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Commission Regulation (EU) No 459/2012Dangos y teitl llawn

Commission Regulation (EU) No 459/2012 of 29 May 2012 amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 as regards emissions from light passenger and commercial vehicles (Euro 6) (Text with EEA relevance)

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ANNEX IIU.K. Amendments to Regulation (EC) No 692/2008

Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 is amended as follows:

(1)

Appendix 6 to Annex I is amended as follows:

(a)

in point 1, the second sentence is replaced by the following:

‘This number shall be followed by one or more characters reflecting the different categories in accordance with Table 1.’;

(b)

Table 1 is replaced by the following table:

Table 1

Key:
“Euro 5a” emissions standard

=

excludes revised measurement procedure for particulate matter, particle number standard and flex fuel vehicle low temperature emission testing with biofuel;

“Euro 5b” emissions standard

=

Full Euro 5 emission requirements including revised measurement procedure for particulate matter, particle number standard for CI vehicles and flex fuel vehicle low temperature emission testing with biofuel;

“Euro 6a” emissions standard

=

excludes revised measurement procedure for particulate matter, particle number standard and flex fuel vehicle low temperature emission testing with biofuel;

“Euro 6b” emissions standard

=

Euro 6 emission requirements including revised measurement procedure for particulate matter, particle number standards (preliminary values for PI vehicles) and flex fuel vehicle low temperature emission testing with biofuel;

“Euro 6c” emissions standard

=

Full Euro 6 emission requirements, i.e. Euro 6b emission standard and final particle number standards for PI vehicles;

“Euro 5” OBD standard

=

Base Euro 5 OBD requirements excluding in use performance ratio (IUPR), NOx monitoring for petrol vehicles and tightened PM threshold limits for diesel;

“Euro 5+” OBD standard

=

includes relaxed in use performance ratio (IUPR), NOx monitoring for petrol vehicles and tightened PM threshold limits for diesel;

“Euro 6-” OBD standard

=

relaxed OBD threshold limits;

“Euro 6- plus IUPR” OBD standard

=

includes relaxed OBD threshold limits and relaxed in use performance ratio (IUPR);

“Euro 6-1” OBD standard

=

Full Euro 6 OBD requirements but with preliminary OBD threshold limits as defined in point 2.3.4 of Annex XI and partially relaxed IUPR;

“Euro 6-2” OBD standard

=

Full Euro 6 OBD requirements but with final OBD threshold limits as defined in point 2.3.3 of Annex XI.

CharacterEmissions standardOBD standardVehicle category and classEngineImplementation date: new typesImplementation date: new vehiclesLast date of registration
AEuro 5aEuro 5M, N1 class IPI, CI1.9.20091.1.201131.12.2012
BEuro 5aEuro 5

M1 to fulfil specific social needs

(excluding M1G)

CI1.9.20091.1.201231.12.2012
CEuro 5aEuro 5M1G to fulfil specific social needsCI1.9.20091.1.201231.8.2012
DEuro 5aEuro 5N1 class IIPI, CI1.9.20101.1.201231.12.2012
EEuro 5aEuro 5N1 class III, N2PI, CI1.9.20101.1.201231.12.2012
FEuro 5bEuro 5M, N1 class IPI, CI1.9.20111.1.201331.12.2013
GEuro 5bEuro 5

M1 to fulfil specific social needs

(excluding M1G)

CI1.9.20111.1.201331.12.2013
HEuro 5bEuro 5N1 class IIPI, CI1.9.20111.1.201331.12.2013
IEuro 5bEuro 5N1 class III, N2PI, CI1.9.20111.1.201331.12.2013
JEuro 5bEuro 5+M, N1 class IPI, CI1.9.20111.1.201431.8.2015
KEuro 5bEuro 5+

M1 to fulfil specific social needs

(excluding M1G)

CI1.9.20111.1.201431.8.2015
LEuro 5bEuro 5+N1 class IIPI, CI1.9.20111.1.201431.8.2016
MEuro 5bEuro 5+N1 class III, N2PI, CI1.9.20111.1.201431.8.2016
NEuro 6aEuro 6-M, N1 class ICI31.12.2012
OEuro 6aEuro 6-N1 class IICI31.12.2012
PEuro 6aEuro 6-N1 class III, N2CI31.12.2012
QEuro 6bEuro 6-M, N1 class ICI31.12.2013
REuro 6bEuro 6-N1 class IICI31.12.2013
SEuro 6bEuro 6-N1 class III, N2CI31.12.2013
TEuro 6bEuro 6-plus IUPRM, N1 class ICI31.8.2015
UEuro 6bEuro 6-plus IUPRN1 class IICI31.8.2016
VEuro 6bEuro 6-plus IUPRN1 class III, N2CI31.8.2016
WEuro 6bEuro 6-1M, N1 class IPI, CI1.9.20141.9.201531.8.2018
XEuro 6bEuro 6-1N1 class IIPI, CI1.9.20151.9.201631.8.2019
YEuro 6bEuro 6-1N1 class III, N2PI, CI1.9.20151.9.201631.8.2019
ZAEuro 6cEuro 6-2M, N1 class IPI, CI1.9.20171.9.2018
ZBEuro 6cEuro 6-2N1 class IIPI, CI1.9.20181.9.2019
ZCEuro 6cEuro 6-2N1 class III, N2PI, CI1.9.20181.9.2019
ZXn.a.n.a.All vehiclesBattery full electric1.9.20091.1.2011
ZYn.a.n.a.All vehiclesFuel cell full electric1.9.20091.1.2011
ZZn.an.a.All vehicles using certificates according to point 2.1.1 of Annex IPI, CI1.9.20091.1.2011
(2)

Annex XI is amended as follows:

(a)

the following points 2.3.3 and 2.3.4 are inserted:

‘2.3.3.

The OBD thresholds limits for vehicles that are type approved according to the Euro 6 emission limits set out in Table 2 of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 from three years after the dates given in Article 10(4) and 10(5) of that Regulation are given in the following table:

Final Euro 6 OBD threshold limits

Key: PI = Positive Ignition, CI = Compression Ignition.

Reference mass(RM)(kg)Mass of carbon monoxideMass of non-methane hydrocarbonsMass of oxides of nitrogenMass of particulate matterNumber of particles
(CO)(mg/km)(NMHC)(mg/km)(NOx)(mg/km)(PM)(mg/km)(PN)(#/km)
CategoryClassPICIPICIPICICIPICIPI
MAll1 9001 750170290901401212
N1(3)IRM ≤ 1 3051 9001 750170290901401212
II1 305 < RM ≤ 1 7603 4002 2002253201101801212
III1 760 < RM4 3002 5002703501202201212
N2All4 3002 5002703501202201212

Explanatory note:

The OBD thresholds set out in the table are subject to a review to be conducted by the Commission by 1 September 2014. Where the thresholds appear to be not technically feasible, their values or the mandatory date of application are to be amended accordingly, considering the effects of other new requirements and tests that will be introduced for Euro 6 vehicles. Where the review shows an environmental need as well as technical feasibility and a net monetised benefit, more stringent values need to be adopted and OBD threshold limits for particle numbers or, where applicable, other regulated pollutants introduced. In doing so, appropriate lead time for introducing the technical developments has to be given to the industry.

2.3.4.

Until three years after the dates specified in Article 10(4) and (5) of Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 for new type approvals and new vehicles respectively, the following OBD threshold limits shall be applied to vehicles that are type approved according to the Euro 6 emission limits set out in Table 2 of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 715/2007, upon the choice of the manufacturer:

Preliminary Euro 6 OBD threshold limits

Key: PI = Positive Ignition, CI = Compression Ignition.;

Reference mass(RM)(kg)Mass of carbon monoxideMass of non-methane hydrocarbonsMass of oxides of nitrogenMass of particulate matter
(CO)(mg/km)(NMHC)(mg/km)(NOx)(mg/km)(PM)(mg/km)
CategoryClassPICIPICI(2)PICICIPI
MAll1 9001 7501702901501802525
N1(3)IRM ≤ 1 3051 9001 7501702901501802525
II1 305 < RM ≤ 1 7603 4002 2002253201902202525
III1 760 < RM4 3002 5002703502102803030
N2All4 3002 5002703502102803030
(b)

point 2.14 is replaced by the following:

2.14.Contrary to point 3.3.5 of Annex 11 to UN/ECE Regulation No 83, the following devices shall be monitored for total failure or removal if the latter resulted in exceeding the applicable emission limits:

  • as from 1 September 2011, a particulate trap fitted to compression ignition engines as a separate unit or integrated into a combined emission control device,

  • for vehicles certified against either the OBD threshold limits shown in the tables set out in point 2.3.3 or 2.3.4, a NOx aftertreatment system fitted to compression ignition engines as a separate unit or integrated into a combined emission control device,

  • for vehicles certified against either the OBD threshold limits shown in the tables set out in point 2.3.3 or 2.3.4, a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) fitted to compression ignition engines as a separate unit or integrated into a combined emission control device.

The devices referred to in the first paragraph shall also be monitored for any failure that would result in exceeding the applicable OBD threshold limits.;

(c)

in point 3.1.5 of Appendix 1, the following sentence is added:

‘For new type approvals and new vehicles the monitor required by point 2.9 of this Annex shall have an IUPR greater or equal to 0,1 until three years after the dates specified in Article 10(4) and (5) of Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 respectively.’;

(3)

in Annex XVI, point 6.2 is replaced by the following:

6.2.The manufacturer shall demonstrate that use of the sensors referred to in point 6.1 and any other sensors on the vehicle, results in the activation of the driver warning system as referred to in point 3, the display of a message indicating an appropriate warning (e.g. “emissions too high — check urea”, “emissions too high — check AdBlue”, “emissions too high — check reagent”), and the driver inducement system as referred to in point 8.3, when the situations referred to in points 4.2, 5.4 or 5.5 occur.

For the purposes of this point these situations are presumed to occur:

  • in the case of vehicles approved to the Euro 5 emission limits of Table 1 of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 715/2007, if the applicable NOx emission limit of that table multiplied by a factor of 1,5, is exceeded,

  • in the case of vehicles approved to the Euro 6 emission limits of Table 2 of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 715/2007, if the applicable NOx OBD threshold limit of the tables set out in points 2.3.2, 2.3.3 or 2.3.4 of Annex XI is exceeded.

NOx emissions during the test to demonstrate compliance with these requirements shall be no more than 20 % higher than the values referred to in the second paragraph.

Yn ôl i’r brig

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