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Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2020/1222 of 24 August 2020 on the approval of efficient vehicle exterior lighting using light emitting diodes as an innovative technology for reducing CO2 emissions from internal combustion engine powered light commercial vehicles with regard to NEDC conditions pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Text with EEA relevance)
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The testing conditions shall fulfil the requirements of UN/ECE Regulations Nos 4 (1), 6 (2), 7 (3), 19 (4), 23 (5), 38 (6), 48 (7), 91 (8) 100 (9), 112 (10), 119 (11) and 123 (12)(1). The power consumption shall be determined in accordance with point 6.1.4 of UN/ECE Regulation No 112, and points 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 of Annex 10 to that Regulation.
For the low beam adaptive front lighting system (AFS) falling within at least two of the Classes C, E, V or W as defined in Regulation UN/ECE No 123 (see Table 1), the power consumption measurements shall be done at the LED intensity of each class (Pk), where k corresponds to each class specified at Table 1 as defined in Regulation UN/ECE 123.
If it is agreed with the technical service that Class C is the representative/average LED intensity for the vehicle application, power consumption measurements shall be done in the same way as for any other exterior LED light included in the combination.
Classes of Low beam AFS
a Activation speeds shall be checked for each vehicle application in accordance with UN/ECE Regulation No 48 section 6, chapter 6.22, paragraphs 6.22.7.4.1 (class C), 6.22.7.4.2 (class V), 6.22.7.4.3 (class E), 6.22.7.4.4 (class W). | |||
Class | See point 1.3 and footnote 2 of UN/ECE Regulation 123 | % LED Intensity | Activation Modea |
---|---|---|---|
C | Base Passing Beam (Country) | 100 | 50 km/h < speed < 100 km/h Or when no mode of another passing beam class is activated (V, W, E) |
V | Town | 85 | Speed < 50 km/h |
E | Motorway | 110 | Speed > 100 km/h |
W | Adverse Conditions | 90 | Windshield wiper active > 2 minutes |
The following test equipment shall be used:
a power supply unit (i.e. variable voltage supplier);
two digital multimeters, one for measuring the DC-current, and the other for measuring the DC-voltage.
Figure 1 shows a possible test set-up, with the DC-voltage meter integrated in the power supply unit.
For each efficient exterior LED light included in a combination, the measurement of the current shall be performed at a voltage of 13,2 V. LED module(s) operated by an electronic light source control gear, shall be measured as specified by the applicant.
The manufacturer may request that additional measurements of the current shall be performed at other voltages, where the necessity to do so can be demonstrated on the basis of verified documentation.
In any case the measurements (n) shall be performed for each voltage at least five times consecutively. The applied voltage and the measured current shall be recorded in four decimals.
The power consumption shall be determined by multiplying the voltage with the measured current. The average of the power consumption for each efficient exterior LED light ( ) [W] shall be calculated as set out in Formula 1 with four decimals to be taken into account in the calculations. When a stepper motor or electronic controller is used for the supply of the electricity to the LED lamps, then the electric load of this component is to be excluded from the measurement.
Formula 1
where,
is the number of measurements of the sample
refers to an individual measurement of power consumption
In case of low beam AFS, the power consumption ( ) [W] shall be calculated as the average of the LED power consumption for each class k, weighted according to the NEDC time share per speed range, in accordance with Formula 2.
Formula 2
where,
is the power consumption at the LED intensity for each class k as the average of n consecutive measurements.
is the number of classes associated with the low beam AFS.
is the NEDC time share per speed range in each class as defined in Table 2.
NEDC time share per speed range
Speed range | NEDC_share |
---|---|
< 50 km/h | 0,6805 |
50 – 100 km/h | 0,2881 |
> 100 km/h | 0,0314 |
When the low beam AFS does not fall within all four classes specified in Table 1, the NEDC_share of the missing classes shall be attributed to class C.
The power savings of each efficient exterior LED light (ΔPi) [W] shall be calculated in accordance with Formula 3.
Formula 3
where,
The power consumption of the different baseline vehicle lights is defined in Table 3.
Power consumption for different baseline vehicle lights
Vehicle light | Power consumption (PB) [W] |
---|---|
Low beam headlamp | 137 |
High beam headlamp | 150 |
Front position | 12 |
License plate | 12 |
Front fog lamp | 124 |
Rear fog lamp | 26 |
Front turn signal lamp | 13 |
Rear turn signal lamp | 13 |
Reversing lamp | 52 |
Cornering lamp | 44 |
Static Bending lamp | 44 |
End-outline marker lamps (vehicles width > 2,1 m) | 12 |
Side marker lamps (vehicles length > 6 m) | 24 |
(1) OJ L 4, 7.1.2012, p. 17, (2) OJ L 213, 18.7.2014, p. 1, (3) OJ L 285, 30.9.2014, p. 1, (4) OJ L 250, 22.8.2014, p. 1, (5) OJ L 237, 8.8.2014, p. 1, (6) OJ L 148, 12.6.2010, p. 55, (7) OJ L 323, 6.12.2011, p. 46, (8) OJ L 164, 30.6.2010, p. 69, (9) OJ L 302, 28.11.2018, p. 114, (10) OJ L 250, 22.8.2014, p. 67, (11) OJ L 89, 25.3.2014, p. 101, (12) OJ L 222, 24.8.2010, p. 1.
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