- Latest available (Revised)
- Point in Time (01/01/2007)
- Original (As adopted by EU)
Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora
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Version Superseded: 01/07/2013
EU Directives are published on this site to aid cross referencing from UK legislation. Since IP completion day (31 December 2020 11.00 p.m.) no amendments have been applied to this version.
Textual Amendments
Guidance on the interpretation of habitat types is given in the ‘Interpretation Manual of European Union Habitats’ as approved by the committee set up under Article 20 (‘Habitats Committee’) and published by the European Commission (1) .
The code corresponds to the NATURA 2000 code.
The sign ‘ * ’ indicates priority habitat types.
Sandbanks which are slightly covered by sea water all the time
* Posidonia beds ( Posidonion oceanicae )
Estuaries
Mudflats and sandflats not covered by seawater at low tide
* Coastal lagoons
Large shallow inlets and bays
Reefs
Submarine structures made by leaking gases
Annual vegetation of drift lines
Perennial vegetation of stony banks
Vegetated sea cliffs of the Atlantic and Baltic Coasts
Vegetated sea cliffs of the Mediterranean coasts with endemic Limonium spp.
Vegetated sea cliffs with endemic flora of the Macaronesian coasts
Salicornia and other annuals colonizing mud and sand
Spartina swards ( Spartinion maritimae )
Atlantic salt meadows ( Glauco-Puccinellietalia maritimae )
* Inland salt meadows
Mediterranean salt meadows ( Juncetalia maritimi )
Mediterranean and thermo-Atlantic halophilous scrubs ( Sarcocornetea fruticosi )
Halo-nitrophilous scrubs ( Pegano-Salsoletea )
* Mediterranean salt steppes ( Limonietalia )
* Iberian gypsum vegetation ( Gypsophiletalia )
* Pannonic salt steppes and salt marshes
Baltic esker islands with sandy, rocky and shingle beach vegetation and sublittoral vegetation
Boreal Baltic islets and small islands
* Boreal Baltic coastal meadows
Boreal Baltic sandy beaches with perennial vegetation
Boreal Baltic narrow inlets
Embryonic shifting dunes
Shifting dunes along the shoreline with Ammophila arenaria (‘white dunes’)
* Fixed coastal dunes with herbaceous vegetation ( “ grey dunes ’ )
* Decalcified fixed dunes with Empetrum nigrum
* Atlantic decalcified fixed dunes ( Calluno-Ulicetea )
Dunes with Hippophaë rhamnoides
Dunes with Salix repens ssp. argentea ( Salicion arenariae )
Wooded dunes of the Atlantic, Continental and Boreal region
Humid dune slacks
Machairs (* in Ireland)
Crucianellion maritimae fixed beach dunes
Dunes with Euphorbia terracina
Malcolmietalia dune grasslands
Brachypodietalia dune grasslands with annuals
* Coastal dunes with Juniperus spp.
Cisto-Lavenduletalia dune sclerophyllous scrubs
* Wooded dunes with Pinus pinea and/or Pinus pinaster
Dry sand heaths with Calluna and Genista
Dry sand heaths with Calluna and Empetrum nigrum
Inland dunes with open Corynephorus and Agrostis grasslands
* Pannonic inland dunes
Oligotrophic waters containing very few minerals of sandy plains ( Littorelletalia uniflorae )
Oligotrophic waters containing very few minerals generally on sandy soils of the West Mediterranean, with Isoetes spp.
Oligotrophic to mesotrophic standing waters with vegetation of the Littorelletea uniflorae and/or of the Isoëto-Nanojuncetea
Hard oligo-mesotrophic waters with benthic vegetation of Chara spp.
Natural eutrophic lakes with Magnopotamion or Hydrocharition — type vegetation
Natural dystrophic lakes and ponds
* Mediterranean temporary ponds
* Turloughs
Lakes of gypsum karst
* Transylvanian hot-spring lotus beds
Fennoscandian natural rivers
Alpine rivers and the herbaceous vegetation along their banks
Alpine rivers and their ligneous vegetation with Myricaria germanica
Alpine rivers and their ligneous vegetation with Salix elaeagnos
Constantly flowing Mediterranean rivers with Glaucium flavum
Water courses of plain to montane levels with the Ranunculion fluitantis and Callitricho-Batrachion vegetation
Rivers with muddy banks with Chenopodion rubri p.p. and Bidention p.p. vegetation
Constantly flowing Mediterranean rivers with Paspalo-Agrostidion species and hanging curtains of Salix and Populus alba
Intermittently flowing Mediterranean rivers of the Paspalo-Agrostidion
Northern Atlantic wet heaths with Erica tetralix
* Temperate Atlantic wet heaths with Erica ciliaris and Erica tetralix
European dry heaths
* Dry Atlantic coastal heaths with Erica vagans
* Endemic macaronesian heaths
Alpine and Boreal heaths
* Bushes with Pinus mugo and Rhododendron hirsutum ( Mugo-Rhododendretum hirsuti )
Sub-Arctic Salix spp. Scrub
Endemic oro-Mediterranean heaths with gorse
* Subcontinental peri-Pannonic scrub
Rhodope Potentilla fruticosa thickets
* Ponto-Sarmatic deciduous thickets
Stable xerothermophilous formations with Buxus sempervirens on rock slopes ( Berberidion p.p.)
Mountain Cytisus purgans formations
Juniperus communis formations on heaths or calcareous grasslands
* Cistus palhinhae formations on maritime wet heaths
Arborescent matorral with Juniperus spp.
* Arborescent matorral with Zyziphus
* Arborescent matorral with Laurus nobilis
Laurus nobilis thickets
Low formations of Euphorbia close to cliffs
Thermo-Mediterranean and pre-desert scrub
West Mediterranean clifftop phryganas ( Astragalo-Plantaginetum subulatae )
Sarcopoterium spinosum phryganas
Endemic phryganas of the Euphorbio-Verbascion
* Rupicolous calcareous or basophilic grasslands of the Alysso-Sedion albi
* Xeric sand calcareous grasslands
Calaminarian grasslands of the Violetalia calaminariae
Siliceous Pyrenean Festuca eskia grasslands
Siliceous alpine and boreal grasslands
Oro-Iberian Festuca indigesta grasslands
Alpine and subalpine calcareous grasslands
Macaronesian mesophile grasslands
Rupicolous pannonic grasslands ( Stipo-Festucetalia pallentis )
Semi-natural dry grasslands and scrubland facies on calcareous substrates ( Festuco-Brometalia ) (* important orchid sites)
* Pseudo-steppe with grasses and annuals of the Thero-Brachypodietea
* Species-rich Nardus grasslands, on silicious substrates in mountain areas (and submountain areas in Continental Europe)
* Sub-Pannonic steppic grasslands
* Pannonic loess steppic grasslands
* Pannonic sand steppes
* Fennoscandian lowland species-rich dry to mesic grasslands
* Nordic alvar and precambrian calcareous flatrocks
Eastern sub-Mediterranean dry grasslands ( Scorzoneratalia villosae )
* Serpentinophilous grassland of Cyprus
* Ponto-Sarmatic steppes
Oro-Moesian acidophilous grasslands
Dehesas with evergreen Quercus spp.
Molinia meadows on calcareous, peaty or clayey-silt-laden soils ( Molinion caeruleae )
Mediterranean tall humid grasslands of the Molinio-Holoschoenion
Hydrophilous tall herb fringe communities of plains and of the montane to alpine levels
Alluvial meadows of river valleys of the Cnidion dubii
Northern boreal alluvial meadows
Peat grasslands of Troodos
Lowland hay meadows ( Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis )
Mountain hay meadows
* Fennoscandian wooded meadows
* Active raised bogs
Degraded raised bogs still capable of natural regeneration
Blanket bogs (* if active bog)
Transition mires and quaking bogs
Depressions on peat substrates of the Rhynchosporion
Fennoscandian mineral-rich springs and springfens
* Calcareous fens with Cladium mariscus and species of the Caricion davallianae
* Petrifying springs with tufa formation ( Cratoneurion )
Alkaline fens
* Alpine pioneer formations of the Caricion bicoloris-atrofuscae
* Aapa mires
* Palsa mires
Siliceous scree of the montane to snow levels ( Androsacetalia alpinae and Galeopsietalia ladani )
Calcareous and calcshist screes of the montane to alpine levels ( Thlaspietea rotundifolii )
Western Mediterranean and thermophilous scree
Eastern Mediterranean screes
Medio-European upland siliceous screes
* Medio-European calcareous scree of hill and montane levels
Calcareous rocky slopes with chasmophytic vegetation
Siliceous rocky slopes with chasmophytic vegetation
Siliceous rock with pioneer vegetation of the Sedo-Scleranthion or of the Sedo albi-Veronicion dillenii
* Limestone pavements
Caves not open to the public
Fields of lava and natural excavations
Submerged or partially submerged sea caves
Permanent glaciers
(Sub)natural woodland vegetation comprising native species forming forests of tall trees, with typical undergrowth, and meeting the following criteria: rare or residual, and/or hosting species of Community interest
* Western Taïga
* Fennoscandian hemiboreal natural old broad-leaved deciduous forests ( Quercus, Tilia, Acer, Fraxinus or Ulmus ) rich in epiphytes
* Natural forests of primary succession stages of landupheaval coast
Nordic subalpine/subarctic forests with Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii
Fennoscandian herb-rich forests with Picea abies
Coniferous forests on, or connected to, glaciofluvial eskers
Fennoscandian wooded pastures
* Fennoscandian deciduous swamp woods
Luzulo-Fagetum beech forests
Atlantic acidophilous beech forests with Ilex and sometimes also Taxus in the shrublayer ( Quercion robori-petraeae or Ilici-Fagenion )
Asperulo-Fagetum beech forests
Medio-European subalpine beech woods with Acer and Rumex arifolius
Medio-European limestone beech forests of the Cephalanthero-Fagion
Sub-Atlantic and medio-European oak or oak-hornbeam forests of the Carpinion betuli
Galio-Carpinetum oak-hornbeam forests
* Tilio-Acerion forests of slopes, screes and ravines
Old acidophilous oak woods with Quercus robur on sandy plains
Old sessile oak woods with Ilex and Blechnum in the British Isles
Thermophilous Fraxinus angustifolia woods
* Caledonian forest
* Bog woodland
* Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior ( Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae )
Riparian mixed forests of Quercus robur, Ulmus laevis and Ulmus minor , Fraxinus excelsior or Fraxinus angustifolia , along the great rivers ( Ulmenion minoris )
* Pannonic woods with Quercus petraea and Carpinus betulus
* Pannonian woods with Quercus pubescens
* Euro-Siberian steppic woods with Quercus spp.
* Taxus baccata woods of the British Isles
Illyrian Fagus sylvatica forests ( Aremonio-Fagion )
Illyrian oak-hornbeam forests ( Erythronio-Carpinion )
Pannonian-Balkanic turkey oak –sessile oak forests
* Pannonic inland sand dune thicket ( Junipero-Populetum albae )
Holy Cross fir forest ( Abietetum polonicum )
Western Carpathian calcicolous Pinus sylvestris forests
Dinaric dolomite Scots pine forests ( Genisto januensis-Pinetum )
* Western Pontic beech forests
Central European lichen Scots pine forests
Sarmatic steppe pine forest
Dacian Beech forests ( Symphyto-Fagion )
Moesian beech forests
* Dobrogean beech forests
Dacian oak & hornbeam forests
Moesian silver lime woods
* Eastern white oak woods
Moesian silver fir forests
Rhodopide and Balkan Range Scots pine forests
* Apeninne beech forests with Taxus and Ilex
* Apennine beech forests with Abies alba and beech forests with Abies nebrodensis
Galicio-Portuguese oak woods with Quercus robur and Quercus pyrenaica
Quercus faginea and Quercus canariensis Iberian woods
Quercus trojana woods
Castanea sativa woods
Hellenic beech forests with Abies borisii-regis
Quercus frainetto woods
Cupressus forests ( Acero-Cupression )
Salix alba and Populus alba galleries
Riparian formations on intermittent Mediterranean water courses with Rhododendron ponticum, Salix and others
Platanus orientalis and Liquidambar orientalis woods ( Platanion orientalis )
Southern riparian galleries and thickets ( Nerio-Tamaricetea and Securinegion tinctoriae )
Aegean Quercus brachyphylla woods
Olea and Ceratonia forests
Quercus suber forests
Quercus ilex and Quercus rotundifolia forests
Quercus macrolepis forests
* Macaronesian laurel forests ( Laurus, Ocotea )
* Palm groves of Phoenix
Forests of Ilex aquifolium
* Scrub and low forest vegetation with Quercus alnifolia
Woodlands with Quercus infectoria ( Anagyro foetidae-Quercetum infectoriae )
Acidophilous Picea forests of the montane to alpine levels ( Vaccinio-Piceetea )
Alpine Larix decidua and/or Pinus cembra forests
Subalpine and montane Pinus uncinata forests (* if on gypsum or limestone)
* Southern Apennine Abies alba forests
Abies pinsapo forests
* (Sub-) Mediterranean pine forests with endemic black pines
Mediterranean pine forests with endemic Mesogean pines
Canarian endemic pine forests
* Endemic forests with Juniperus spp.
* Tetraclinis articulata forests
* Mediterranean Taxus baccata woods
* Cedrus brevifolia forests ( Cedrosetum brevifoliae )
High oro-Mediterranean pine forests
by the name of the species or subspecies, or
by all the species belonging to a higher taxon or to a designated part of that taxon.
The abbreviation ‘ spp. ’ after the name of a family or genus designates all the species belonging to that family or genus.
An asterisk (*) before the name of a species indicates that it is a priority species.
Most species listed in this Annex are also listed in Annex IV. Where a species appears in this Annex but does not appear in either Annex IV or Annex V, the species name is followed by the symbol (o); where a species which appears in this Annex also appears in Annex V but does not appear in Annex IV, its name is followed by the symbol (V).
Talpidae
Galemys pyrenaicus
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus blasii
Rhinolophus euryale
Rhinolophus ferrumequinum
Rhinolophus hipposideros
Rhinolophus mehelyi
Vespertilionidae
Barbastella barbastellus
Miniopterus schreibersii
Myotis bechsteinii
Myotis blythii
Myotis capaccinii
Myotis dasycneme
Myotis emarginatus
Myotis myotis
Pteropodidae
Rousettus aegyptiacus
Gliridae
Myomimus roachi
Sciuridae
* Marmota marmota latirostris
* Pteromys volans (Sciuropterus russicus)
Spermophilus citellus (Citellus citellus)
* Spermophilus suslicus (Citellus suslicus)
Castoridae
Castor fiber (except the Estonian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Finnish and Swedish populations)
Cricetidae
Mesocricetus newtoni
Microtidae
Microtus cabrerae
* Microtus oeconomus arenicola
* Microtus oeconomus mehelyi
Microtus tatricus
Zapodidae
Sicista subtilis
Canidae
* Alopex lagopus
* Canis lupus (except the Estonian population; Greek populations: only south of the 39th parallel; Spanish populations: only those south of the Duero; Latvian, Lithuanian and Finnish populations).
Ursidae
* Ursus arctos (except the Estonian, Finnish, and Swedish populations)
Mustelidae
* Gulo gulo
Lutra lutra
Mustela eversmanii
* Mustela lutreola
Vormela peregusna
Felidae
Lynx lynx (except the Estonian, Latvian and Finnish populations)
* Lynx pardinus
Phocidae
Halichoerus grypus (V)
* Monachus monachus
Phoca hispida bottnica (V)
* Phoca hispida saimensis
Phoca vitulina (V)
Cervidae
* Cervus elaphus corsicanus
Rangifer tarandus fennicus (o)
Bovidae
* Bison bonasus
Capra aegagrus (natural populations)
* Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica
Ovis gmelini musimon (Ovis ammon musimon) (natural populations — Corsica and Sardinia)
Ovis orientalis ophion (Ovis gmelini ophion)
* Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata (Rupicapra rupicapra ornata)
Rupicapra rupicapra balcanica
* Rupicapra rupicapra tatrica
Phocoena phocoena
Tursiops truncatus
Testudinidae
Testudo graeca
Testudo hermanni
Testudo marginata
Cheloniidae
* Caretta caretta
* Chelonia mydas
Emydidae
Emys orbicularis
Mauremys caspica
Mauremys leprosa
Lacertidae
Lacerta bonnali (Lacerta monticola)
Lacerta monticola
Lacerta schreiberi
Gallotia galloti insulanagae
* Gallotia simonyi
Podarcis lilfordi
Podarcis pityusensis
Scincidae
Chalcides simonyi (Chalcides occidentalis)
Gekkonidae
Phyllodactylus europaeus
Colubridae
* Coluber cypriensis
Elaphe quatuorlineata
Elaphe situla
* Natrix natrix cypriaca
Viperidae
* Macrovipera schweizeri (Vipera lebetina schweizeri)
Vipera ursinii ( except Vipera ursinii rakosiensis)
* Vipera ursinii rakosiensis
Salamandridae
Chioglossa lusitanica
Mertensiella luschani (Salamandra luschani)
* Salamandra aurorae (Salamandra atra aurorae)
Salamandrina terdigitata
Triturus carnifex (Triturus cristatus carnifex)
Triturus cristatus (Triturus cristatus cristatus)
Triturus dobrogicus (Triturus cristatus dobrogicus)
Triturus karelinii (Triturus cristatus karelinii)
Triturus montandoni
Triturus vulgaris ampelensis
Proteidae
* Proteus anguinus
Plethodontidae
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) ambrosii
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) flavus
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) genei
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) imperialis
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) strinatii
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) supramontis
Discoglossidae
* Alytes muletensis
Bombina bombina
Bombina variegata
Discoglossus galganoi (including Discoglossus ‘ jeanneae ’ )
Discoglossus montalentii
Discoglossus sardus
Ranidae
Rana latastei
Pelobatidae
* Pelobates fuscus insubricus
Petromyzonidae
Eudontomyzon spp. (o)
Lampetra fluviatilis (V) (except the Finnish and Swedish populations)
Lampetra planeri (o) (except the Estonian, Finnish, and Swedish populations)
Lethenteron zanandreai (V)
Petromyzon marinus (o) (except the Swedish populations)
Acipenseridae
* Acipenser naccarii
* Acipenser sturio
Clupeidae
Alosa spp. (V)
Salmonidae
Hucho hucho (natural populations) (V)
Salmo macrostigma (o)
Salmo marmoratus (o)
Salmo salar (only in fresh water) (V) (except the Finnish populations)
Coregonidae
* Coregonus oxyrhynchus (anadromous populations in certain sectors of the North Sea)
Umbridae
Umbra krameri (o)
Cyprinidae
Alburnus albidus (o) (Alburnus vulturius)
Anaecypris hispanica
Aspius aspius (V) (except the Finnish populations)
Barbus comiza (V)
Barbus meridionalis (V)
Barbus plebejus (V)
Chalcalburnus chalcoides (o)
Chondrostoma genei (o)
Chondrostoma lusitanicum (o)
Chondrostoma polylepis (o) (including C. willkommi)
Chondrostoma soetta (o)
Chondrostoma toxostoma (o)
Gobio albipinnatus (o)
Gobio kessleri (o)
Gobio uranoscopus (o)
Iberocypris palaciosi (o)
* Ladigesocypris ghigii (o)
Leuciscus lucumonis (o)
Leuciscus souffia (o)
Pelecus cultratus (V)
Phoxinellus spp. (o)
* Phoxinus percnurus
Rhodeus sericeus amarus (o)
Rutilus pigus (V)
Rutilus rubilio (o)
Rutilus arcasii (o)
Rutilus macrolepidotus (o)
Rutilus lemmingii (o)
Rutilus frisii meidingeri (V)
Rutilus alburnoides (o)
Scardinius graecus (o)
Cobitidae
Cobitis elongata (o)
Cobitis taenia (o) (except the Finnish populations)
Cobitis trichonica (o)
Misgurnus fossilis (o)
Sabanejewia aurata (o)
Sabanejewia larvata (o) (Cobitis larvata and Cobitis conspersa)
Siluridae
Silurus aristotelis (V)
Cyprinodontidae
Aphanius iberus (o)
Aphanius fasciatus (o)
* Valencia hispanica
* Valencia letourneuxi (Valencia hispanica)
Percidae
Gymnocephalus baloni
Gymnocephalus schraetzer (V)
* Romanichthys valsanicola
Zingel spp. ( (o) except Zingel asper and Zingel zingel (V) )
Gobiidae
Knipowitschia (Padogobius) panizzae (o)
Padogobius nigricans (o)
Pomatoschistus canestrini (o)
Cottidae
Cottus gobio (o) (except the Finnish populations)
Cottus petiti (o)
Decapoda
Austropotamobius pallipes (V)
* Austropotamobius torrentium (V)
Isopoda
* Armadillidium ghardalamensis
Coleoptera
Agathidium pulchellum (o)
Bolbelasmus unicornis
Boros schneideri (o)
Buprestis splendens
Carabus hampei
Carabus hungaricus
* Carabus menetriesi pacholei
* Carabus olympiae
Carabus variolosus
Carabus zawadszkii
Cerambyx cerdo
Corticaria planula (o)
Cucujus cinnaberinus
Dorcadion fulvum cervae
Duvalius gebhardti
Duvalius hungaricus
Dytiscus latissimus
Graphoderus bilineatus
Leptodirus hochenwarti
Limoniscus violaceus (o)
Lucanus cervus (o)
Macroplea pubipennis (o)
Mesosa myops (o)
Morimus funereus (o)
* Osmoderma eremita
Oxyporus mannerheimii (o)
Pilemia tigrina
* Phryganophilus ruficollis
Probaticus subrugosus
Propomacrus cypriacus
* Pseudogaurotina excellens
Pseudoseriscius cameroni
Pytho kolwensis
Rhysodes sulcatus (o)
* Rosalia alpina
Stephanopachys linearis (o)
Stephanopachys substriatus (o)
Xyletinus tremulicola (o)
Hemiptera
Aradus angularis (o)
Lepidoptera
Agriades glandon aquilo (o)
Arytrura musculus
* Callimorpha (Euplagia, Panaxia) quadripunctaria (o)
Catopta thrips
Chondrosoma fiduciarium
Clossiana improba (o)
Coenonympha oedippus
Colias myrmidone
Cucullia mixta
Dioszeghyana schmidtii
Erannis ankeraria
Erebia calcaria
Erebia christi
Erebia medusa polaris (o)
Eriogaster catax
Euphydryas (Eurodryas, Hypodryas) aurinia (o)
Glyphipterix loricatella
Gortyna borelii lunata
Graellsia isabellae (V)
Hesperia comma catena (o)
Hypodryas maturna
Leptidea morsei
Lignyoptera fumidaria
Lycaena dispar
Lycaena helle
Maculinea nausithous
Maculinea teleius
Melanargia arge
* Nymphalis vaualbum
Papilio hospiton
Phyllometra culminaria
Plebicula golgus
Polymixis rufocincta isolata
Polyommatus eroides
Pseudophilotes bavius
Xestia borealis (o)
Xestia brunneopicta (o)
* Xylomoia strix
Mantodea
Apteromantis aptera
Odonata
Coenagrion hylas (o)
Coenagrion mercuriale (o)
Coenagrion ornatum (o)
Cordulegaster heros
Cordulegaster trinacriae
Gomphus graslinii
Leucorrhinia pectoralis
Lindenia tetraphylla
Macromia splendens
Ophiogomphus cecilia
Oxygastra curtisii
Orthoptera
Baetica ustulata
Brachytrupes megacephalus
Isophya costata
Isophya harzi
Isophya stysi
Myrmecophilus baronii
Odontopodisma rubripes
Paracaloptenus caloptenoides
Pholidoptera transsylvanica
Stenobothrus (Stenobothrodes) eurasius
Pseudoscorpiones
Anthrenochernes stellae (o)
Anisus vorticulus
Caseolus calculus
Caseolus commixta
Caseolus sphaerula
Chilostoma banaticum
Discula leacockiana
Discula tabellata
Discus guerinianus
Elona quimperiana
Geomalacus maculosus
Geomitra moniziana
Gibbula nivosa
* Helicopsis striata austriaca (o)
Hygromia kovacsi
Idiomela (Helix) subplicata
Lampedusa imitatrix
* Lampedusa melitensis
Leiostyla abbreviata
Leiostyla cassida
Leiostyla corneocostata
Leiostyla gibba
Leiostyla lamellosa
* Paladilhia hungarica
Sadleriana pannonica
Theodoxus transversalis
Vertigo angustior (o)
Vertigo genesii (o)
Vertigo geyeri (o)
Vertigo moulinsiana (o)
Unionoida
Margaritifera durrovensis (Margaritifera margaritifera) (V)
Margaritifera margaritifera (V)
Unio crassus
Dreissenidae
Congeria kusceri
ASPLENIACEAE
Asplenium jahandiezii (Litard.) Rouy
Asplenium adulterinum Milde
BLECHNACEAE
Woodwardia radicans (L.) Sm.
DICKSONIACEAE
Culcita macrocarpa C. Presl
DRYOPTERIDACEAE
Diplazium sibiricum (Turcz. ex Kunze) Kurata
* Dryopteris corleyi Fraser-Jenk.
Dryopteris fragans (L.) Schott
HYMENOPHYLLACEAE
Trichomanes speciosum Willd.
ISOETACEAE
Isoetes boryana Durieu
Isoetes malinverniana Ces. & De Not.
MARSILEACEAE
Marsilea batardae Launert
Marsilea quadrifolia L.
Marsilea strigosa Willd.
OPHIOGLOSSACEAE
Botrychium simplex Hitchc.
Ophioglossum polyphyllum A. Braun
PINACEAE
* Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei
ALISMATACEAE
* Alisma wahlenbergii (Holmberg) Juz.
Caldesia parnassifolia (L.) Parl.
Luronium natans (L.) Raf.
AMARYLLIDACEAE
Leucojum nicaeense Ard.
Narcissus asturiensis (Jordan) Pugsley
Narcissus calcicola Mendonça
Narcissus cyclamineus DC.
Narcissus fernandesii G. Pedro
Narcissus humilis (Cav.) Traub
* Narcissus nevadensis Pugsley
Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. subsp . nobilis (Haw.) A. Fernandes
Narcissus scaberulus Henriq.
Narcissus triandrus L. subsp . capax (Salisb.) D. A. Webb.
Narcissus viridiflorus Schousboe
ASCLEPIADACEAE
Vincetoxicum pannonicum (Borhidi) Holub
BORAGINACEAE
* Anchusa crispa Viv.
Echium russicum J.F.Gemlin
* Lithodora nitida (H. Ern) R. Fernandes
Myosotis lusitanica Schuster
Myosotis rehsteineri Wartm.
Myosotis retusifolia R. Afonso
Omphalodes kuzinskyanae Willk.
* Omphalodes littoralis Lehm.
* Onosma tornensis Javorka
Solenanthus albanicus (Degen & al.) Degen & Baldacci
* Symphytum cycladense Pawl.
CAMPANULACEAE
Adenophora lilifolia (L.) Ledeb.
Asyneuma giganteum (Boiss.) Bornm.
* Campanula bohemica Hruby
* Campanula gelida Kovanda
Campanula romanica Săvul.
* Campanula sabatia De Not.
* Campanula serrata (Kit.) Hendrych
Campanula zoysii Wulfen
Jasione crispa (Pourret) Samp. subsp. serpentinica Pinto da Silva
Jasione lusitanica A. DC.
CARYOPHYLLACEAE
Arenaria ciliata L. subsp. pseudofrigida Ostenf. & O.C. Dahl
Arenaria humifusa Wahlenberg
* Arenaria nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter
Arenaria provincialis Chater & Halliday
* Cerastium alsinifolium Tausch Cerastium dinaricum G. Beck & Szysz.
Dianthus arenarius L. subsp. arenarius
* Dianthus arenarius subsp. bohemicus (Novak) O.Schwarz
Dianthus cintranus Boiss. & Reuter subsp. cintranus Boiss. & Reuter
* Dianthus diutinus Kit.
* Dianthus lumnitzeri Wiesb.
Dianthus marizii (Samp.) Samp.
* Dianthus moravicus Kovanda
* Dianthus nitidus Waldst. et Kit.
Dianthus plumarius subsp. regis-stephani (Rapcs.) Baksay
Dianthus rupicola Biv.
* Gypsophila papillosa P. Porta
Herniaria algarvica Chaudhri
* Herniaria latifolia Lapeyr. subsp. litardierei Gamis
Herniaria lusitanica (Chaudhri) subsp. berlengiana Chaudhri
Herniaria maritima Link
* Minuartia smejkalii Dvorakova
Moehringia jankae Griseb. ex Janka
Moehringia lateriflora (L.) Fenzl.
Moehringia tommasinii Marches.
Moehringia villosa (Wulfen) Fenzl
Petrocoptis grandiflora Rothm.
Petrocoptis montsicciana O. Bolos & Rivas Mart.
Petrocoptis pseudoviscosa Fernández Casas
Silene furcata Rafin. subsp. angustiflora (Rupr.) Walters
* Silene hicesiae Brullo & Signorello
Silene hifacensis Rouy ex Willk.
* Silene holzmanii Heldr. ex Boiss.
Silene longicilia (Brot.) Otth.
Silene mariana Pau
* Silene orphanidis Boiss
* Silene rothmaleri Pinto da Silva
* Silene velutina Pourret ex Loisel.
CHENOPODIACEAE
* Bassia (Kochia) saxicola (Guss.) A. J. Scott
* Cremnophyton lanfrancoi Brullo et Pavone
* Salicornia veneta Pignatti & Lausi
CISTACEAE
Cistus palhinhae Ingram
Halimium verticillatum (Brot.) Sennen
Helianthemum alypoides Losa & Rivas Goday
Helianthemum caput-felis Boiss.
* Tuberaria major (Willk.) Pinto da Silva & Rozeira
COMPOSITAE
* Anthemis glaberrima (Rech. f.) Greuter
Artemisia campestris L. subsp. bottnica A.N. Lundström ex Kindb.
* Artemisia granatensis Boiss.
* Artemisia laciniata Willd.
Artemisia oelandica (Besser) Komaror
* Artemisia pancicii (Janka) Ronn.
* Aster pyrenaeus Desf. ex DC
* Aster sorrentinii (Tod) Lojac.
Carlina onopordifolia Besser
* Carduus myriacanthus Salzm. ex DC.
* Centaurea alba L. subsp. heldreichii (Halacsy) Dostal
* Centaurea alba L. subsp. princeps (Boiss. & Heldr.) Gugler
* Centaurea akamantis T. Georgiadis & G. Chatzikyriakou
* Centaurea attica Nyman subsp. megarensis (Halacsy & Hayek) Dostal
* Centaurea balearica J. D. Rodriguez
* Centaurea borjae Valdes-Berm. & Rivas Goday
* Centaurea citricolor Font Quer
Centaurea corymbosa Pourret
Centaurea gadorensis G. Blanca
* Centaurea horrida Badaro
Centaurea immanuelis-loewii Degen
Centaurea jankae Brandza
* Centaurea kalambakensis Freyn & Sint.
Centaurea kartschiana Scop.
* Centaurea lactiflora Halacsy
Centaurea micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link subsp. herminii (Rouy) Dostál
* Centaurea niederi Heldr.
* Centaurea peucedanifolia Boiss. & Orph.
* Centaurea pinnata Pau
Centaurea pontica Prodan & E. I. Nyárády
Centaurea pulvinata (G. Blanca) G. Blanca
Centaurea rothmalerana (Arènes) Dostál
Centaurea vicentina Mariz
Cirsium brachycephalum Juratzka
* Crepis crocifolia Boiss. & Heldr.
Crepis granatensis (Willk.) B. Blanca & M. Cueto
Crepis pusilla (Sommier) Merxmüller
Crepis tectorum L. subsp. nigrescens
Erigeron frigidus Boiss. ex DC.
* Helichrysum melitense (Pignatti) Brullo et al
Hymenostemma pseudanthemis (Kunze) Willd.
Hyoseris frutescens Brullo et Pavone
* Jurinea cyanoides (L.) Reichenb.
* Jurinea fontqueri Cuatrec.
* Lamyropsis microcephala (Moris) Dittrich & Greuter
Leontodon microcephalus (Boiss. ex DC.) Boiss.
Leontodon boryi Boiss.
* Leontodon siculus (Guss.) Finch & Sell
Leuzea longifolia Hoffmanns. & Link
Ligularia sibirica (L.) Cass.
* Palaeocyanus crassifolius (Bertoloni) Dostal
Santolina impressa Hoffmanns. & Link
Santolina semidentata Hoffmanns. & Link
Saussurea alpina subsp. esthonica (Baer ex Rupr) Kupffer
* Senecio elodes Boiss. ex DC.
Senecio jacobea L. subsp. gotlandicus (Neuman) Sterner
Senecio nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter
* Serratula lycopifolia (Vill.) A.Kern
Tephroseris longifolia ( Jacq.) Griseb et Schenk subsp. moravica
CONVOLVULACEAE
* Convolvulus argyrothamnus Greuter
* Convolvulus fernandesii Pinto da Silva & Teles
CRUCIFERAE
Alyssum pyrenaicum Lapeyr.
* Arabis kennedyae Meikle
Arabis sadina (Samp.) P. Cout.
Arabis scopoliana Boiss
* Biscutella neustriaca Bonnet
Biscutella vincentina (Samp.) Rothm.
Boleum asperum (Pers.) Desvaux
Brassica glabrescens Poldini
Brassica hilarionis Post
Brassica insularis Moris
* Brassica macrocarpa Guss.
Braya linearis Rouy
* Cochlearia polonica E. Fröhlich
* Cochlearia tatrae Borbas
* Coincya rupestris Rouy
* Coronopus navasii Pau
Crambe tataria Sebeok
Diplotaxis ibicensis (Pau) Gómez-Campo
* Diplotaxis siettiana Maire
Diplotaxis vicentina (P. Cout.) Rothm.
Draba cacuminum Elis Ekman
Draba cinerea Adams
Draba dorneri Heuffel.
Erucastrum palustre (Pirona) Vis.
* Erysimum pieninicum (Zapal.) Pawl.
* Iberis arbuscula Runemark
Iberis procumbens Lange subsp. microcarpa Franco & Pinto da Silva
* Jonopsidium acaule (Desf.) Reichenb.
Jonopsidium savianum (Caruel) Ball ex Arcang.
Rhynchosinapis erucastrum (L.) Dandy ex Clapham subsp. cintrana (Coutinho) Franco & P. Silva (Coincya cintrana (P. Cout.) Pinto da Silva)
Sisymbrium cavanillesianum Valdés & Castroviejo
Sisymbrium supinum L.
Thlaspi jankae A.Kern.
CYPERACEAE
Carex holostoma Drejer
* Carex panormitana Guss.
Eleocharis carniolica Koch
DIOSCOREACEAE
* Borderea chouardii (Gaussen) Heslot
DROSERACEAE
Aldrovanda vesiculosa L.
ELATINACEAE
Elatine gussonei (Sommier) Brullo et al
ERICACEAE
Rhododendron luteum Sweet
EUPHORBIACEAE
* Euphorbia margalidiana Kuhbier & Lewejohann
Euphorbia transtagana Boiss.
GENTIANACEAE
* Centaurium rigualii Esteve
* Centaurium somedanum Lainz
Gentiana ligustica R. de Vilm. & Chopinet
Gentianella anglica (Pugsley) E. F. Warburg
* Gentianella bohemica Skalicky
GERANIACEAE
* Erodium astragaloides Boiss. & Reuter
Erodium paularense Fernández-González & Izco
* Erodium rupicola Boiss.
GLOBULARIACEAE
* Globularia stygia Orph. ex Boiss.
GRAMINEAE
Arctagrostis latifolia (R. Br.) Griseb.
Arctophila fulva (Trin.) N. J. Anderson
Avenula hackelii (Henriq.) Holub
Bromus grossus Desf. ex DC.
Calamagrostis chalybaea (Laest.) Fries
Cinna latifolia (Trev.) Griseb.
Coleanthus subtilis (Tratt.) Seidl
Festuca brigantina (Markgr.-Dannenb.) Markgr.-Dannenb.
Festuca duriotagana Franco & R. Afonso
Festuca elegans Boiss.
Festuca henriquesii Hack.
Festuca summilusitana Franco & R. Afonso
Gaudinia hispanica Stace & Tutin
Holcus setiglumis Boiss. & Reuter subsp. duriensis Pinto da Silva
Micropyropsis tuberosa Romero — Zarco & Cabezudo
Poa granitica Br.-Bl. subsp. disparilis (E. I. Nyárády) E. I. Nyárády
* Poa riphaea (Ascher et Graebner) Fritsch
Pseudarrhenatherum pallens (Link) J. Holub
Puccinellia phryganodes (Trin.) Scribner + Merr.
Puccinellia pungens (Pau) Paunero
* Stipa austroitalica Martinovsky
* Stipa bavarica Martinovsky & H. Scholz
Stipa danubialis Dihoru & Roman
* Stipa styriaca Martinovsky
* Stipa veneta Moraldo
* Stipa zalesskii Wilensky
Trisetum subalpestre (Hartman) Neuman
GROSSULARIACEAE
* Ribes sardoum Martelli
HIPPURIDACEAE
Hippuris tetraphylla L. Fil.
HYPERICACEAE
* Hypericum aciferum (Greuter) N.K.B. Robson
IRIDACEAE
Crocus cyprius Boiss. et Kotschy
Crocus hartmannianus Holmboe
Gladiolus palustris Gaud.
Iris aphylla L. subsp. hungarica Hegi
Iris humilis Georgi subsp. arenaria (Waldst. et Kit.) A. et D.Löve
JUNCACEAE
Juncus valvatus Link
Luzula arctica Blytt
LABIATAE
Dracocephalum austriacum L.
* Micromeria taygetea P. H. Davis
Nepeta dirphya (Boiss.) Heldr. ex Halacsy
* Nepeta sphaciotica P. H. Davis
Origanum dictamnus L.
Phlomis brevibracteata Turril
Phlomis cypria Post
Salvia veneris Hedge
Sideritis cypria Post
Sideritis incana subsp. glauca (Cav.) Malagarriga
Sideritis javalambrensis Pau
Sideritis serrata Cav. ex Lag.
Teucrium lepicephalum Pau
Teucrium turredanum Losa & Rivas Goday
* Thymus camphoratus Hoffmanns. & Link
Thymus carnosus Boiss.
* Thymus lotocephalus G. López & R. Morales (Thymus cephalotos L. )
LEGUMINOSAE
Anthyllis hystrix Cardona, Contandr. & E. Sierra
* Astragalus algarbiensis Coss. ex Bunge
* Astragalus aquilanus Anzalone
Astragalus centralpinus Braun-Blanquet
* Astragalus macrocarpus DC. subsp. lefkarensis
* Astragalus maritimus Moris
Astragalus peterfii Jáv.
Astragalus tremolsianus Pau
* Astragalus verrucosus Moris
* Cytisus aeolicus Guss. ex Lindl.
Genista dorycnifolia Font Quer
Genista holopetala (Fleischm. ex Koch) Baldacci
Melilotus segetalis (Brot.) Ser. subsp. fallax Franco
* Ononis hackelii Lange
Trifolium saxatile All.
* Vicia bifoliolata J.D. Rodríguez
LENTIBULARIACEAE
* Pinguicula crystallina Sm.
Pinguicula nevadensis (Lindb.) Casper
LILIACEAE
Allium grosii Font Quer
* Androcymbium rechingeri Greuter
* Asphodelus bento-rainhae P. Silva
* Chionodoxa lochiae Meikle in Kew Bull.
Colchicum arenarium Waldst. et Kit.
Hyacinthoides vicentina (Hoffmans. & Link) Rothm.
* Muscari gussonei (Parl.) Tod.
Scilla litardierei Breist.
* Scilla morrisii Meikle
Tulipa cypria Stapf
Tulipa hungarica Borbas
LINACEAE
* Linum dolomiticum Borbas
* Linum muelleri Moris (Linum maritimum muelleri)
LYTHRACEAE
* Lythrum flexuosum Lag.
MALVACEAE
Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L.) Ledeb.
NAJADACEAE
Najas flexilis (Willd.) Rostk. & W.L. Schmidt
Najas tenuissima (A. Braun) Magnus
OLEACEAE
Syringa josikaea Jacq. Fil. ex Reichenb.
ORCHIDACEAE
Anacamptis urvilleana Sommier et Caruana Gatto
Calypso bulbosa L.
* Cephalanthera cucullata Boiss. & Heldr.
Cypripedium calceolus L.
Dactylorhiza kalopissii E.Nelson
Gymnigritella runei Teppner & Klein
Himantoglossum adriaticum Baumann
Himantoglossum caprinum (Bieb.) V.Koch
Liparis loeselii (L.) Rich.
* Ophrys kotschyi H.Fleischm. et Soo
* Ophrys lunulata Parl.
Ophrys melitensis (Salkowski) J et P Devillers-Terschuren
Platanthera obtusata (Pursh) subsp. oligantha (Turez.) Hulten
OROBANCHACEAE
Orobanche densiflora Salzm. ex Reut.
PAEONIACEAE
Paeonia cambessedesii (Willk.) Willk.
Paeonia clusii F.C. Stern subsp. rhodia (Stearn) Tzanoudakis
Paeonia officinalis L. subsp. banatica (Rachel) Soo
Paeonia parnassica Tzanoudakis
PALMAE
Phoenix theophrasti Greuter
PAPAVERACEAE
Corydalis gotlandica Lidén
Papaver laestadianum (Nordh.) Nordh.
Papaver radicatum Rottb. subsp. hyperboreum Nordh.
PLANTAGINACEAE
Plantago algarbiensis Sampaio (Plantago bracteosa (Willk.) G. Sampaio)
Plantago almogravensis Franco
PLUMBAGINACEAE
Armeria berlengensis Daveau
* Armeria helodes Martini & Pold
Armeria neglecta Girard
Armeria pseudarmeria (Murray) Mansfeld
* Armeria rouyana Daveau
Armeria soleirolii (Duby) Godron
Armeria velutina Welw. ex Boiss. & Reuter
Limonium dodartii (Girard) O. Kuntze subsp. lusitanicum (Daveau) Franco
* Limonium insulare (Beg. & Landi) Arrig. & Diana
Limonium lanceolatum (Hoffmans. & Link) Franco
Limonium multiflorum Erben
* Limonium pseudolaetum Arrig. & Diana
* Limonium strictissimum (Salzmann) Arrig.
POLYGONACEAE
Persicaria foliosa (H. Lindb.) Kitag.
Polygonum praelongum Coode & Cullen
Rumex rupestris Le Gall
PRIMULACEAE
Androsace mathildae Levier
Androsace pyrenaica Lam.
* Cyclamen fatrense Halda et Sojak
* Primula apennina Widmer
Primula carniolica Jacq.
Primula nutans Georgi
Primula palinuri Petagna
Primula scandinavica Bruun
Soldanella villosa Darracq.
RANUNCULACEAE
* Aconitum corsicum Gayer (Aconitum napellus subsp. corsicum)
Aconitum firmum (Reichenb.) Neilr subsp. moravicum Skalicky
Adonis distorta Ten.
Aquilegia bertolonii Schott
Aquilegia kitaibelii Schott
* Aquilegia pyrenaica D.C. subsp. cazorlensis (Heywood) Galiano
* Consolida samia P.H. Davis
* Delphinium caseyi B.L.Burtt
Pulsatilla grandis Wenderoth Pulsatilla patens (L.) Miller
* Pulsatilla pratensis (L.) Miller subsp. hungarica Soo
* Pulsatilla slavica G.Reuss.
* Pulsatilla subslavica Futak ex Goliasova
Pulsatilla vulgaris Hill. subsp. gotlandica (Johanss.) Zaemelis & Paegle
Ranunculus kykkoensis Meikle
Ranunculus lapponicus L.
* Ranunculus weyleri Mares
RESEDACEAE
*Reseda decursiva Forssk.
ROSACEAE
Agrimonia pilosa Ledebour
Potentilla delphinensis Gren. & Godron
Potentilla emilii-popii Nyárády
* Pyrus magyarica Terpo
Sorbus teodorii Liljefors
RUBIACEAE
Galium cracoviense Ehrend.
* Galium litorale Guss.
Galium moldavicum (Dobrescu) Franco
* Galium sudeticum Tausch
* Galium viridiflorum Boiss. & Reuter
SALICACEAE
Salix salvifolia Brot. subsp. australis Franco
SANTALACEAE
Thesium ebracteatum Hayne
SAXIFRAGACEAE
Saxifraga berica (Beguinot) D.A. Webb
Saxifraga florulenta Moretti
Saxifraga hirculus L.
Saxifraga osloënsis Knaben
Saxifraga tombeanensis Boiss. ex Engl.
SCROPHULARIACEAE
Antirrhinum charidemi Lange
Chaenorrhinum serpyllifolium (Lange) Lange subsp. lusitanicum R. Fernandes
* Euphrasia genargentea (Feoli) Diana
Euphrasia marchesettii Wettst. ex Marches.
Linaria algarviana Chav.
Linaria coutinhoi Valdés
Linaria loeselii Schweigger
* Linaria ficalhoana Rouy
Linaria flava (Poiret) Desf.
* Linaria hellenica Turrill
Linaria pseudolaxiflora Lojacono
* Linaria ricardoi Cout.
Linaria tonzigii Lona
* Linaria tursica B. Valdés & Cabezudo
Odontites granatensis Boiss.
* Pedicularis sudetica Willd.
Rhinanthus oesilensis (Ronniger & Saarsoo) Vassilcz
Tozzia carpathica Wol.
Verbascum litigiosum Samp.
Veronica micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link
* Veronica oetaea L.-A. Gustavsson
SOLANACEAE
*Atropa baetica Willk.
THYMELAEACEAE
* Daphne arbuscula Celak
Daphne petraea Leybold
* Daphne rodriguezii Texidor
ULMACEAE
Zelkova abelicea (Lam.) Boiss.
UMBELLIFERAE
* Angelica heterocarpa Lloyd
Angelica palustris (Besser) Hoffm.
* Apium bermejoi Llorens
Apium repens (Jacq.) Lag.
Athamanta cortiana Ferrarini
* Bupleurum capillare Boiss. & Heldr.
* Bupleurum kakiskalae Greuter
Eryngium alpinum L.
* Eryngium viviparum Gay
* Ferula sadleriana Lebed.
Hladnikia pastinacifolia Reichenb.
* Laserpitium longiradium Boiss.
* Naufraga balearica Constans & Cannon
* Oenanthe conioides Lange
Petagnia saniculifolia Guss.
Rouya polygama (Desf.) Coincy
* Seseli intricatum Boiss.
Seseli leucospermum Waldst. et Kit
Thorella verticillatinundata (Thore) Briq.
VALERIANACEAE
Centranthus trinervis (Viv.) Beguinot
VIOLACEAE
Viola delphinantha Boiss.
* Viola hispida Lam.
Viola jaubertiana Mares & Vigineix
Viola rupestris F.W. Schmidt subsp. relicta Jalas
BRYOPHYTA
Bruchia vogesiaca Schwaegr. (o)
Bryhnia novae-angliae (Sull & Lesq.) Grout (o)
* Bryoerythrophyllum campylocarpum (C. Müll.) Crum. (Bryoerythrophyllum machadoanum (Sergio) M. O. Hill) (o)
Buxbaumia viridis (Moug.) Moug. & Nestl. (o)
Cephalozia macounii (Aust.) Aust. (o)
Cynodontium suecicum (H. Arn. & C. Jens.) I. Hag. (o)
Dichelyma capillaceum (Dicks) Myr. (o)
Dicranum viride (Sull. & Lesq.) Lindb. (o)
Distichophyllum carinatum Dix. & Nich. (o)
Drepanocladus (Hamatocaulis) vernicosus (Mitt.) Warnst. (o)
Encalypta mutica (I. Hagen) (o)
Hamatocaulis lapponicus (Norrl.) Hedenäs (o)
Herzogiella turfacea (Lindb.) I. Wats. (o)
Hygrohypnum montanum (Lindb.) Broth. (o)
Jungermannia handelii (Schiffn.) Amak. (o)
Mannia triandra (Scop.) Grolle (o)
* Marsupella profunda Lindb. (o)
Meesia longiseta Hedw. (o)
Nothothylas orbicularis (Schwein.) Sull. (o)
Ochyraea tatrensis Vana (o)
Orthothecium lapponicum (Schimp.) C. Hartm. (o)
Orthotrichum rogeri Brid. (o)
Petalophyllum ralfsii (Wils.) Nees & Gott. (o)
Plagiomnium drummondii (Bruch & Schimp.) T. Kop. (o)
Riccia breidleri Jur. (o)
Riella helicophylla (Bory & Mont.) Mont. (o)
Scapania massolongi (K. Müll.) K. Müll. (o)
Sphagnum pylaisii Brid. (o)
Tayloria rudolphiana (Garov) B. & S. (o)
Tortella rigens (N. Alberts) (o)
HYMENOPHYLLACEAE
Hymenophyllum maderensis Gibby & Lovis
DRYOPTERIDACEAE
* Polystichum drepanum (Sw.) C. Presl.
ISOETACEAE
Isoetes azorica Durieu & Paiva ex Milde
MARSILEACEAE
* Marsilea azorica Launert & Paiva
ASCLEPIADACEAE
Caralluma burchardii N. E. Brown
* Ceropegia chrysantha Svent.
BORAGINACEAE
Echium candicans L. fil.
* Echium gentianoides Webb & Coincy
Myosotis azorica H. C. Watson
Myosotis maritima Hochst. in Seub.
CAMPANULACEAE
* Azorina vidalii (H. C. Watson) Feer
Musschia aurea (L. f.) DC.
* Musschia wollastonii Lowe
CAPRIFOLIACEAE
* Sambucus palmensis Link
CARYOPHYLLACEAE
Spergularia azorica (Kindb.) Lebel
CELASTRACEAE
Maytenus umbellata (R. Br.) Mabb.
CHENOPODIACEAE
Beta patula Ait.
CISTACEAE
Cistus chinamadensis Banares & Romero
* Helianthemum bystropogophyllum Svent.
COMPOSITAE
Andryala crithmifolia Ait.
* Argyranthemum lidii Humphries
Argyranthemum thalassophylum (Svent.) Hump.
Argyranthemum winterii (Svent.) Humphries
* Atractylis arbuscula Svent. & Michaelis
Atractylis preauxiana Schultz.
Calendula maderensis DC.
Cheirolophus duranii (Burchard) Holub
Cheirolophus ghomerytus (Svent.) Holub
Cheirolophus junonianus (Svent.) Holub
Cheirolophus massonianus (Lowe) Hansen & Sund.
Cirsium latifolium Lowe
Helichrysum gossypinum Webb
Helichrysum monogynum Burtt & Sund.
Hypochoeris oligocephala (Svent. & Bramw.) Lack
* Lactuca watsoniana Trel.
* Onopordum nogalesii Svent.
* Onorpordum carduelinum Bolle
* Pericallis hadrosoma (Svent.) B. Nord.
Phagnalon benettii Lowe
Stemmacantha cynaroides (Chr. Son. in Buch) Ditt
Sventenia bupleuroides Font Quer
* Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum Webb & Berth
CONVOLVULACEAE
* Convolvulus caput-medusae Lowe
* Convolvulus lopez-socasii Svent.
* Convolvulus massonii A. Dietr.
CRASSULACEAE
Aeonium gomeraense Praeger
Aeonium saundersii Bolle
Aichryson dumosum (Lowe) Praeg.
Monanthes wildpretii Banares & Scholz
Sedum brissemoretii Raymond-Hamet
CRUCIFERAE
* Crambe arborea Webb ex Christ
Crambe laevigata DC. ex Christ
* Crambe sventenii R. Petters ex Bramwell & Sund.
* Parolinia schizogynoides Svent.
Sinapidendron rupestre (Ait.) Lowe
CYPERACEAE
Carex malato-belizii Raymond
DIPSACACEAE
Scabiosa nitens Roemer & J. A. Schultes
ERICACEAE
Erica scoparia L. subsp. azorica (Hochst.) D. A. Webb
EUPHORBIACEAE
* Euphorbia handiensis Burchard
Euphorbia lambii Svent.
Euphorbia stygiana H. C. Watson
GERANIACEAE
* Geranium maderense P. F. Yeo
GRAMINEAE
Deschampsia maderensis (Haeck. & Born.) Buschm.
Phalaris maderensis (Menezes) Menezes
GLOBULARIACEAE
* Globularia ascanii D. Bramwell & Kunkel
* Globularia sarcophylla Svent.
LABIATAE
* Sideritis cystosiphon Svent.
* Sideritis discolor (Webb ex de Noe) Bolle
Sideritis infernalis Bolle
Sideritis marmorea Bolle
Teucrium abutiloides L'Hér.
Teucrium betonicum L'Hér.
LEGUMINOSAE
* Anagyris latifolia Brouss. ex. Willd.
Anthyllis lemanniana Lowe
* Dorycnium spectabile Webb & Berthel
* Lotus azoricus P. W. Ball
Lotus callis-viridis D. Bramwell & D. H. Davis
* Lotus kunkelii (E. Chueca) D. Bramwell & al.
* Teline rosmarinifolia Webb & Berthel.
* Teline salsoloides Arco & Acebes.
Vicia dennesiana H. C. Watson
LILIACEAE
* Androcymbium psammophilum Svent.
Scilla maderensis Menezes
Semele maderensis Costa
LORANTHACEAE
Arceuthobium azoricum Wiens & Hawksw.
MYRICACEAE
* Myrica rivas-martinezii Santos.
OLEACEAE
Jasminum azoricum L.
Picconia azorica (Tutin) Knobl.
ORCHIDACEAE
Goodyera macrophylla Lowe
PITTOSPORACEAE
* Pittosporum coriaceum Dryand. ex. Ait.
PLANTAGINACEAE
Plantago malato-belizii Lawalree
PLUMBAGINACEAE
* Limonium arborescens (Brouss.) Kuntze
Limonium dendroides Svent.
*Limonium spectabile (Svent.) Kunkel & Sunding
*Limonium sventenii Santos & Fernández Galván
POLYGONACEAE
Rumex azoricus Rech. fil.
RHAMNACEAE
Frangula azorica Tutin
ROSACEAE
* Bencomia brachystachya Svent.
Bencomia sphaerocarpa Svent.
* Chamaemeles coriacea Lindl.
Dendriopoterium pulidoi Svent.
Marcetella maderensis (Born.) Svent.
Prunus lusitanica L. subsp. azorica (Mouillef.) Franco
Sorbus maderensis (Lowe) Dode
SANTALACEAE
Kunkeliella subsucculenta Kammer
SCROPHULARIACEAE
* Euphrasia azorica H.C. Watson
Euphrasia grandiflora Hochst. in Seub.
* Isoplexis chalcantha Svent. & O'Shanahan
Isoplexis isabelliana (Webb & Berthel.) Masferrer
Odontites holliana (Lowe) Benth.
Sibthorpia peregrina L.
SOLANACEAE
* Solanum lidii Sunding
UMBELLIFERAE
Ammi trifoliatum (H. C. Watson) Trelease
Bupleurum handiense (Bolle) Kunkel
Chaerophyllum azoricum Trelease
Ferula latipinna Santos
Melanoselinum decipiens (Schrader & Wendl.) Hoffm.
Monizia edulis Lowe
Oenanthe divaricata (R. Br.) Mabb.
Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub.
VIOLACEAE
Viola paradoxa Lowe
BRYOPHYTA
* Echinodium spinosum (Mitt.) Jur. (o)
* Thamnobryum fernandesii Sergio (o).]
Degree of representativity of the natural habitat [X1type on the site.]
Area of the site covered by the natural habitat type in relation to the total area covered by that natural habitat type within national territory.
Degree of conservation of the structure and functions of the natural habitat type concerned and restoration possibilities.
Global assessment of the value of the site for conservation of the natural habitat type concerned.
Editorial Information
Size and density of the population of the species present on the site in relation to the populations present within national territory.
Degree of conservation of the features of the habitat which are important for the species concerned and restoration possibilities.
Degree of isolation of the population present on the site in relation to the natural range of the species.
Global assessment of the value of the site for conservation of the species concerned.
relative value of the site at national level;
geographical situation of the site in relation to migration routes of species in Annex II and whether it belongs to a continuous ecosystem situated on both sides of one or more internal Community frontiers;
total area of the site;
number of natural habitat types in Annex I and species in Annex II present on the site;
global ecological value of the site for the biogeographical regions concerned and/or for the whole of the territory referred to in Article 2, as regards both [X1the characteristic or unique] aspect of its features and the way they are combined.
The species listed in this Annex are indicated:
by the name of species or subspecies, or
by the body of species belonging to a higher taxon or to a designated part of that taxon.
The abbreviation ‘ spp. ’ after the name of a family or genus designates all the species belonging to that family or genus.
Erinaceidae
Erinaceus algirus
Soricidae
Crocidura canariensis
Crocidura sicula
Talpidae
Galemys pyrenaicus
All species
Pteropodidae
Rousettus aegyptiacus
Gliridae
All species except Glis glis and Eliomys quercinus
Sciuridae
Marmota marmota latirostris
Pteromys volans (Sciuropterus russicus)
Spermophilus citellus (Citellus citellus)
Spermophilus suslicus (Citellus suslicus)
Sciurus anomalus
Castoridae
Castor fiber (except the Estonian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish, Finnish and Swedish, populations)
Cricetidae
Cricetus cricetus (except the Hungarian populations)
Mesocricetus newtoni
Microtidae
Microtus cabrerae
Microtus oeconomus arenicola
Microtus oeconomus mehelyi
Microtus tatricus
Zapodidae
Sicista betulina
Sicista subtilis
Hystricidae
Hystrix cristata
Canidae
Alopex lagopus
Canis lupus ( except the Greek populations north of the 39th parallel; Estonian populations, Spanish populations north of the Duero; Bulgarian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish, Slovak populations and Finnish populations within the reindeer management area as defined in paragraph 2 of the Finnish Act No 848/90 of 14 September 1990 on reindeer management)
Ursidae
Ursus arctos
Mustelidae
Lutra lutra
Mustela eversmanii
Mustela lutreola
Vormela peregusna
Felidae
Felis silvestris
Lynx lynx (except the Estonian population)
Lynx pardinus
Phocidae
Monachus monachus
Phoca hispida saimensis
Cervidae
Cervus elaphus corsicanus
Bovidae
Bison bonasus
Capra aegagrus (natural populations)
Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica
Ovis gmelini musimon (Ovis ammon musimon) (natural populations — Corsica and Sardinia)
Ovis orientalis ophion (Ovis gmelini ophion)
Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata (Rupicapra rupicapra ornata)
Rupicapra rupicapra balcanica
Rupicapra rupicapra tatrica
All species
Testudinidae
Testudo graeca
Testudo hermanni
Testudo marginata
Cheloniidae
Caretta caretta
Chelonia mydas
Lepidochelys kempii
Eretmochelys imbricata
Dermochelyidae
Dermochelys coriacea
Emydidae
Emys orbicularis
Mauremys caspica
Mauremys leprosa
Lacertidae
Algyroides fitzingeri
Algyroides marchi
Algyroides moreoticus
Algyroides nigropunctatus
Gallotia atlantica
Gallotia galloti
Gallotia galloti insulanagae
Gallotia simonyi
Gallotia stehlini
Lacerta agilis
Lacerta bedriagae
Lacerta bonnali (Lacerta monticola)
Lacerta monticola
Lacerta danfordi
Lacerta dugesi
Lacerta graeca
Lacerta horvathi
Lacerta schreiberi
Lacerta trilineata
Lacerta viridis
Lacerta vivipara pannonica
Ophisops elegans
Podarcis erhardii
Podarcis filfolensis
Podarcis hispanica atrata
Podarcis lilfordi
Podarcis melisellensis
Podarcis milensis
Podarcis muralis
Podarcis peloponnesiaca
Podarcis pityusensis
Podarcis sicula
Podarcis taurica
Podarcis tiliguerta
Podarcis wagleriana
Scincidae
Ablepharus kitaibelii
Chalcides bedriagai
Chalcides ocellatus
Chalcides sexlineatus
Chalcides simonyi (Chalcides occidentalis)
Chalcides viridianus
Ophiomorus punctatissimus
Gekkonidae
Cyrtopodion kotschyi
Phyllodactylus europaeus
Tarentola angustimentalis
Tarentola boettgeri
Tarentola delalandii
Tarentola gomerensis
Agamidae
Stellio stellio
Chamaeleontidae
Chamaeleo chamaeleon
Anguidae
Ophisaurus apodus
Colubridae
Coluber caspius
Coluber cypriensis
Coluber hippocrepis
Coluber jugularis
Coluber laurenti
Coluber najadum
Coluber nummifer
Coluber viridiflavus
Coronella austriaca
Eirenis modesta
Elaphe longissima
Elaphe quatuorlineata
Elaphe situla
Natrix natrix cetti
Natrix natrix corsa
Natrix natrix cypriaca
Natrix tessellata
Telescopus falax
Viperidae
Vipera ammodytes
Macrovipera schweizeri (Vipera lebetina schweizeri)
Vipera seoanni (except Spanish populations)
Vipera ursinii
Vipera xanthina
Boidae
Eryx jaculus
Salamandridae
Chioglossa lusitanica
Euproctus asper
Euproctus montanus
Euproctus platycephalus
Mertensiella luschani (Salamandra luschani)
Salamandra atra
Salamandra aurorae
Salamandra lanzai
Salamandrina terdigitata
Triturus carnifex (Triturus cristatus carnifex)
Triturus cristatus (Triturus cristatus cristatus)
Triturus italicus
Triturus karelinii (Triturus cristatus karelinii)
Triturus marmoratus
Triturus montandoni
Triturus vulgaris ampelensis
Proteidae
Proteus anguinus
Plethodontidae
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) ambrosii
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) flavus
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) genei
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) imperialis
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) strinatii (Hydromantes (Speleomantes) italicus)
Hydromantes (Speleomantes) supramontis
Discoglossidae
Alytes cisternasii
Alytes muletensis
Alytes obstetricans
Bombina bombina
Bombina variegata
Discoglossus galganoi ( including Discoglossus ‘ jeanneae ’ )
Discoglossus montalentii
Discoglossus pictus
Discoglossus sardus
Ranidae
Rana arvalis
Rana dalmatina
Rana graeca
Rana iberica
Rana italica
Rana latastei
Rana lessonae
Pelobatidae
Pelobates cultripes
Pelobates fuscus
Pelobates syriacus
Bufonidae
Bufo calamita
Bufo viridis
Hylidae
Hyla arborea
Hyla meridionalis
Hyla sarda
Acipenseridae
Acipenser naccarii
Acipenser sturio
Coregonidae
Coregonus oxyrhynchus (anadromous populations in certain sectors of the North Sea, except the Finnish populations)
Cyprinidae
Anaecypris hispanica
Phoxinus percnurus
Cyprinodontidae
Valencia hispanica
Percidae
Gymnocephalus baloni
Romanichthys valsanicola
Zingel asper
Isopoda
Armadillidium ghardalamensis
Coleoptera
Bolbelasmus unicornis
Buprestis splendens
Carabus hampei
Carabus hungaricus
Carabus olympiae
Carabus variolosus
Carabus zawadszkii
Cerambyx cerdo
Cucujus cinnaberinus
Dorcadion fulvum cervae
Duvalius gebhardti
Duvalius hungaricus
Dytiscus latissimus
Graphoderus bilineatus
Leptodirus hochenwarti
Pilemia tigrina
Osmoderma eremita
Phryganophilus ruficollis
Probaticus subrugosus
Propomacrus cypriacus
Pseudogaurotina excellens
Pseudoseriscius cameroni
Pytho kolwensis
Rosalia alpina
Lepidoptera
Apatura metis
Arytrura musculus
Catopta thrips
Chondrosoma fiduciarium
Coenonympha hero
Coenonympha oedippus
Colias myrmidone
Cucullia mixta
Dioszeghyana schmidtii
Erannis ankeraria
Erebia calcaria
Erebia christi
Erebia sudetica
Eriogaster catax
Fabriciana elisa
Glyphipterix loricatella
Gortyna borelii lunata
Hypodryas maturna
Hyles hippophaes
Leptidea morsei
Lignyoptera fumidaria
Lopinga achine
Lycaena dispar
Lycaena helle
Maculinea arion
Maculinea nausithous
Maculinea teleius
Melanargia arge
Nymphalis vaualbum
Papilio alexanor
Papilio hospiton
Parnassius apollo
Parnassius mnemosyne
Phyllometra culminaria
Plebicula golgus
Polymixis rufocincta isolata
Polyommatus eroides
Proserpinus proserpina
Pseudophilotes bavius
Xylomoia strix
Zerynthia polyxena
Mantodea
Apteromantis aptera
Odonata
Aeshna viridis
Cordulegaster heros
Cordulegaster trinacriae
Gomphus graslinii
Leucorrhinia albifrons
Leucorrhinia caudalis
Leucorrhinia pectoralis
Lindenia tetraphylla
Macromia splendens
Ophiogomphus cecilia
Oxygastra curtisii
Stylurus flavipes
Sympecma braueri
Orthoptera
Baetica ustulata
Brachytrupes megacephalus
Isophya costata
Isophya harzi
Isophya stysi
Myrmecophilus baronii
Odontopodisma rubripes
Paracaloptenus caloptenoides
Pholidoptera transsylvanica
Saga pedo
Stenobothrus (Stenobothrodes) eurasius
Araneae
Macrothele calpeiana
Anisus vorticulus
Caseolus calculus
Caseolus commixta
Caseolus sphaerula
Chilostoma banaticum
Discula leacockiana
Discula tabellata
Discula testudinalis
Discula turricula
Discus defloratus
Discus guerinianus
Elona quimperiana
Geomalacus maculosus
Geomitra moniziana
Gibbula nivosa
Hygromia kovacsi
Idiomela (Helix) subplicata
Lampedusa imitatrix
Lampedusa melitensis
Leiostyla abbreviata
Leiostyla cassida
Leiostyla corneocostata
Leiostyla gibba
Leiostyla lamellosa
Paladilhia hungarica
Patella ferruginea
Sadleriana pannonica
Theodoxus prevostianus
Theodoxus transversalis
Anisomyaria
Lithophaga lithophaga
Pinna nobilis
Unionoida
Margaritifera auricularia
Unio crassus
Dreissenidae
Congeria kusceri
Echinoidea
Centrostephanus longispinus
Annex IV (b) contains all the plant species listed in Annex II (b) (2) plus those mentioned below:
Asplenium hemionitis L.
Dracaena draco (L.) L.
Narcissus longispathus Pugsley
Narcissus triandrus L.
Berberis maderensis Lowe
Campanula morettiana Reichenb.
Physoplexis comosa (L.) Schur.
Moehringia fontqueri Pau
Argyranthemum pinnatifidum (L.f.) Lowe subsp. succulentum (Lowe) C. J. Humphries
Helichrysum sibthorpii Rouy
Picris willkommii (Schultz Bip.) Nyman
Santolina elegans Boiss. ex DC.
Senecio caespitosus Brot.
Senecio lagascanus DC. subsp. lusitanicus (P. Cout.) Pinto da Silva
Wagenitzia lancifolia (Sieber ex Sprengel) Dostal
Murbeckiella sousae Rothm.
Euphorbia nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter
Jankaea heldreichii (Boiss.) Boiss.
Ramonda serbica Pancic
Crocus etruscus Parl.
Iris boissieri Henriq.
Iris marisca Ricci & Colasante
Rosmarinus tomentosus Huber-Morath & Maire
Teucrium charidemi Sandwith
Thymus capitellatus Hoffmanns. & Link
Thymus villosus L. subsp. villosus L.
Androcymbium europaeum (Lange) K. Richter
Bellevalia hackelli Freyn
Colchicum corsicum Baker
Colchicum cousturieri Greuter
Fritillaria conica Rix
Fritillaria drenovskii Degen & Stoy.
Fritillaria gussichiae (Degen & Doerfler) Rix
Fritillaria obliqua Ker-Gawl.
Fritillaria rhodocanakis Orph. ex Baker
Ornithogalum reverchonii Degen & Herv.-Bass.
Scilla beirana Samp.
Scilla odorata Link
Ophrys argolica Fleischm.
Orchis scopulorum Simsmerh.
Spiranthes aestivalis (Poiret) L. C. M. Richard
Androsace cylindrica DC.
Primula glaucescens Moretti
Primula spectabilis Tratt.
Aquilegia alpina L.
Sideroxylon marmulano Banks ex Lowe
Saxifraga cintrana Kuzinsky ex Willk.
Saxifraga portosanctana Boiss.
Saxifraga presolanensis Engl.
Saxifraga valdensis DC.
Saxifraga vayredana Luizet
Antirrhinum lopesianum Rothm.
Lindernia procumbens (Krocker) Philcox
Mandragora officinarum L.
Thymelaea broterana P. Cout.
Bunium brevifolium Lowe
Viola athois W. Becker
Viola cazorlensis Gandoger
The species listed in this Annex are indicated:
by the name of the species or subspecies, or
by the body of species belonging to a higher taxon or to a designated part of that taxon.
The abbreviation ‘ spp. ’ after the name of a family or genus designates all the species belonging to that family or genus.
Castoridae
Castor fiber (Finnish, Swedish, Latvian, Lithuanian, Estonian and Polish populations)
Cricetidae
Cricetus cricetus (Hungarian populations)
Canidae
Canis aureus
Canis lupus (Spanish populations north of the Duero, Greek populations north of the 39th parallel, Finnish populations within the reindeer management area as defined in paragraph 2 of the Finnish Act No 848/90 of 14 September 1990 on reindeer management, Bulgarian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Estonian, Polish and Slovak populations)
Mustelidae
Martes martes
Mustela putorius
Felidae
Lynx lynx (Estonian population)
Phocidae
All species not mentioned in Annex IV
Viverridae
Genetta genetta
Herpestes ichneumon
Leporidae
Lepus timidus
Bovidae
Capra ibex
Capra pyrenaica (except Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica)
Rupicapra rupicapra (except Rupicapra rupicapra balcanica, Rupicapra rupicapra ornata and Rupicapra rupicapra tatrica)
Ranidae
Rana esculenta
Rana perezi
Rana ridibunda
Rana temporaria
Petromyzonidae
Lampetra fluviatilis
Lethenteron zanandrai
Acipenseridae
All species not mentioned in Annex IV
Clupeidae
Alosa spp.
Salmonidae
Thymallus thymallus
Coregonus spp. (except Coregonus oxyrhynchus — anadromous populations in certain sectors of the North Sea)
Hucho hucho
Salmo salar (only in fresh water)
Cyprinidae
Aspius aspius
Barbus spp.
Pelecus cultratus
Rutilus friesii meidingeri
Rutilus pigus
Siluridae
Silurus aristotelis
Percidae
Gymnocephalus schraetzer
Zingel zingel
Corallium rubrum
Helix pomatia
Margaritiferidae
Margaritifera margaritifera
Unionidae
Microcondylaea compressa
Unio elongatulus
Hirudinidae
Hirudo medicinalis
Astacidae
Astacus astacus
Austropotamobius pallipes
Austropotamobius torrentium
Scyllaridae
Scyllarides latus
Saturniidae
Graellsia isabellae
Lithothamnium coralloides Crouan frat.
Phymatholithon calcareum (Poll.) Adey & McKibbin
Cladonia L. subgenus Cladina (Nyl.) Vain.
Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) AAngstr.
Sphagnum L. spp. (except Sphagnum pylaisii Brid.)
Lycopodium spp.
Galanthus nivalis L.
Narcissus bulbocodium L.
Narcissus juncifolius Lagasca
Arnica montana L.
Artemisia eriantha Tem
Artemisia genipi Weber
Doronicum plantagineum L. subsp. tournefortii (Rouy) P. Cout.
Leuzea rhaponticoides Graells
Alyssum pintadasilvae Dudley.
Malcolmia lacera (L.) DC. subsp. graccilima (Samp.) Franco
Murbeckiella pinnatifida (Lam.) Rothm. subsp. herminii (Rivas-Martinez) Greuter & Burdet
Gentiana lutea L.
Iris lusitanica Ker-Gawler
Teucrium salviastrum Schreber subsp. salviastrum Schreber
Anthyllis lusitanica Cullen & Pinto da Silva
Dorycnium pentaphyllum Scop. subsp. transmontana Franco
Ulex densus Welw. ex Webb.
Lilium rubrum Lmk
Ruscus aculeatus L.
Armeria sampaio (Bernis) Nieto Feliner
Rubus genevieri Boreau subsp. herminii (Samp.) P. Cout.
Anarrhinum longipedicelatum R. Fernandes
Euphrasia mendonçae Samp.
Scrophularia grandiflora DC. subsp. grandiflora DC.
Scrophularia berminii Hoffmanns & Link
Scrophularia sublyrata Brot.]
Blind or mutilated animals used as live decoys
Tape recorders
Electrical and electronic devices capable of killing or stunning
Artificial light sources
Mirrors and other dazzling devices
Devices for illuminating targets
Sighting devices for night shooting comprising an electronic image magnifier or image converter
Explosives
Nets which are non-selective according to their principle or their conditions of use
Traps which are non-selective according to their principle or their conditions of use
Crossbows
Poisons and poisoned or anaesthetic bait
Gassing or smoking out
Semi-automatic or automatic weapons with a magazine capable of holding more than two rounds of ammunition
Poison
Explosives
Aircraft
Moving motor vehicles
[F1‘ Interpretation Manual of European Union Habitats ’ , version EUR 15/2″ adopted by the Habitats Committee on 4 October 1999 and ‘ Amendments to the “ Interpretation Manual of European Union Habitats ” with a view to EU enlargement ’ (Hab. 01/11b-rev. 1) adopted by the Habitats Committee on 24 April 2002 after written consultation, European Commission, Directorate General for Environment.]
[F1Except bryophytes in Annex II (b).]
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