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Directive 2009/63/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 on certain parts and characteristics of wheeled agricultural or forestry tractors (codified version) (Text with EEA relevance) (repealed)
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This is the original version (as it was originally adopted).
the results of any tests which that administration makes, in particular those in respect of braking and steering, are satisfactory;
the maximum permissible laden mass and the maximum permissible mass per axle depending on the vehicle category does not exceed the values given in Table 1.
Maximum Permissible Laden Mass and Maximum Permissible Mass per Axle Depending on the Vehicle Category
a It is not necessary to establish an axle limit for vehicle categories T3 and T4,3, as they have by definition limitations on the maximum permissible laden and/or unladen mass. | ||||
Vehicle category | Number of axles | Maximum permissible mass(t) | Maximum permissible mass per axle | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Driven axle(t) | Non-driven axle(t) | |||
T1, T2, T4.1 | 2 | 18 (laden) | 11,5 | 10 |
3 | 24 (laden) | 11,5 | 10 | |
T3 | 2 or 3 | 0,6 (unladen) | a | a |
T4.3 | 2, 3 or 4 | 10 (laden) | a | a |
The space for mounting shall comprise an even or virtually even rectangular surface with the following minimum dimensions:
length: 255 or 520 mm,
width: 165 or 120 mm,
The choice must take account of the dimensions in force in the Member States of destination.
The space for mounting shall be such that, after correct fixing, the plates shall have the following characteristics:
The centre of the plate may not be further to the right than the plane of symmetry of the tractor.
The left lateral edge of the plate may not be further to the left than the vertical plane parallel to the plane of symmetry of the tractor and tangent to the point where the cross section of the tractor is at its widest.
The plate shall be perpendicular or practically perpendicular to the plane of symmetry of the tractor.
The plate shall be vertical within a tolerance of 5°. However, where the shape of the tractor so requires, it may be inclined to the vertical:
at not more than 30° when the surface bearing the registration number is inclined upwards, provided that the height of the upper edge of the plate is not more than 1,2 metres from the ground.
at not more than 15° when the surface bearing the registration number is inclined downwards, provided that the height of the upper edge of the plate is more than 1,2 metres from the ground.
The height of the lower edge of the plate above ground may not be less than 0,3 metres; the height of the upper edge of the plate above ground must not exceed 4 metres.
The heights given in points 2.3 and 2.4 shall be measured with the tractor unladen.
The fuel supply pipework and the filler orifice must be installed outside the cab.
If the tractor is to be fitted with ballast weights in order to meet the other requirements of EC approval, those ballast weights must be supplied by the manufacturer of the tractor, be intended for fitting, and bear the manufacturer’s mark and a statement of their mass in kilograms to an accuracy of ± 5 %. Front ballast weights that have been designed for frequent removal/fitting must leave a safety clearance of at least 25 mm for the grab handles. The method of locating the ballast weights must be such that any inadvertent separation is avoided (e.g. in the event of tractor rollover).
When a tractor is type approved, the characteristics of the warning device fitted to that type of tractor shall be tested as follows:
The sound pressure level of the device when fitted to the tractor shall be measured at a point 7 metres in front of the tractor, at a site which is open and as level as possible. The engine of the tractor shall be stopped. The effective voltage shall be that laid down in point 1.2.1. of Annex I to Directive 70/388/EEC.
Measurements shall be made on the ‘A’ weighting scale of the IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) standard.
The maximum sound pressure level shall be determined at a height between 0,5 and 1,5 metres above ground level.
The maximum value for the sound-pressure level must be at least 93 dB(A) and at the most 112 dB(A).
The sound level of the tractors referred to in Article 1 of this Directive, when measured under the conditions set out in this Annex, may not exceed the following levels:
89 dB (A) for tractors with an unladen weight exceeding 1,5 metric tons,
85 dB (A) for tractors with an unladen weight not exceeding 1,5 metric tons.
The noise emitted by tractors shall be measured by means of a sound-level meter of the type described in Publication 179, 1st Edition (1965) of the International Electrotechnical Commission.
Measurements shall be made on unladen tractors in a sufficiently silent and open area (ambient noise and wind noise at least 10 dB (A) below the noise being measured).
This area may take the form, for instance, of an open space of 50 metres radius having a central part of at least 20 metres radius which is practically level; it may be surfaced with concrete, asphalt, or similar material and may not be covered with powdery snow, tall grass, loose soil or ashes.
The surface of the test track shall be such as not to cause excessive tyre noise. This condition applies only to measurement of the noise made by tractors in motion.
Measurement shall be carried out in fine weather with little wind. No person other than the observer taking the readings from the apparatus may remain near the tractor or the microphone, as the presence of spectators near either the tractor or the microphone may considerably affect the readings from the apparatus. Marked fluctuations of the pointer which appear to be unrelated to the characteristics of the general sound level shall be ignored in taking readings.
At least two measurements shall be made on each side of the tractor. Preliminary measurements may be made for adjustment purposes but shall be disregarded.
The microphone shall be situated 1,2 metres above ground level at a distance of 7,5 metres from the path of the tractor’s centre line, CC, measured along the perpendicular PP’ to that line (figure 1).
Two lines AA’ and BB’, parallel to line PP’ and situated respectively 10 metres forward and 10 metres rearward of the line, shall be marked out on the test track. Tractors shall approach line AA’ at a steady speed, as specified below. The throttle shall then be fully opened as rapidly as practicable and held in the fully opened position until the rear of the tractor(2) crosses line BB’; the throttle shall then be closed again as rapidly as possible.
The maximum sound level recorded shall constitute the result of the measurement.
Measurements shall be made at point X (shown in figure 2) at a distance of 7 metres from the nearest surface of the tractor.
The microphone shall be situated 1,2 metres above ground level.
At least two measurements shall be made.
The engine of a tractor without a speed governor shall be run at three-quarters of the rpm speed at which, according to the tractor manufacturer, it develops its maximum power. The rpm speed of the engine shall be measured by means of an independent instrument, e.g. a roller bed and a tachometer. If the engine is fitted with a governor preventing the engine from exceeding the speed at which it develops its maximum power, it shall be run at the maximum speed permitted by the governor.
Before taking any measurements, the engine shall be brought to its normal running temperature.
All sound-level readings recorded shall be given in the report.
The method used to calculate the engine power shall also be shown where possible. The state of loading of the tractor must also be given.
The measurements shall be considered valid if the difference between two consecutive measurements on the same side of the tractor does not exceed 2 dB (A).
The maximum figure recorded shall constitute the result of the measurement.
The exhaust tailpipe must be positioned in such a way that the exhaust gases cannot penetrate inside the cab.
the fibrous absorbent material may not be placed in those parts of the silencer through which gases pass;
suitable devices must ensure that the fibrous absorbent material is kept in place for the whole time that the silencer is being used;
the fibrous absorbent material must be resistant to a temperature at least 20 % higher than the operating temperature (degrees C) which may occur in the region of the silencer where those fibrous absorbent materials are situated.
(referred to in Article 6)
Council Directive 74/151/EEC | |
Council Directive 82/890/EEC | Only as regards the references to Directive 74/151/EEC in Article 1(1) |
Commission Directive 88/410/EEC | |
Directive 97/54/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council | Only the references to Directive 74/151/EEC in the first indent of Article 1 |
Commission Directive 98/38/EC | |
Commission Directive 2006/26/EC | Only Article 1 |
(referred to in Article 6)
a Pursuant to Article 2 of Directive 88/410/EEC: 1.From 1 October 1988, no Member State may:
if the liquid-fuel tanks, ballast weights and permissible sound levels of that type of tractor or tractors comply with the provisions of this Directive. 2.From 1 October 1989, Member States:
| ||
b Pursuant to Article 2 of Directive 98/38/EC: 1.From 1 May 1999 no Member State may:
if these tractors meet the requirements of Directive 74/151/EEC, as amended by this Directive. 2.From 1 October 1999, Member States:
| ||
c Pursuant to Article 5 of Directive 2006/26/EC: 1.With effect from 1 January 2007, with respect to vehicles which comply with the requirements laid down respectively in Directives 74/151/EEC, 78/933/EEC, 77/311/EEC and 89/173/EEC as amended by this Directive, Member States shall not, on grounds relating to the subject-matter of the Directive concerned: (a)refuse to grant EC type-approval or to grant national type-approval; (b)prohibit the registration, sale or entry into service of such a vehicle. 2.With effect from 1 July 2007, with respect to vehicles which do not comply with the requirements laid down respectively in Directives 74/151/EEC, 78/933/EEC, 77/311/EEC and 89/173/EEC as amended by this Directive, and on grounds relating to the subject-matter of the Directive concerned, Member States: (a)shall no longer grant EC type-approval; (b)may refuse to grant national type-approval. 3.With effect from 1 July 2009, with respect to vehicles which do not comply with the requirements laid down respectively in Directives 74/151/EEC, 78/933/EEC, 77/311/EEC and 89/173/EEC as amended by this Directive, and on grounds relating to the subject-matter of the Directive concerned, Member States: (a)shall consider certificates of conformity which accompany new vehicles in accordance with the provisions of Directive 2003/37/EC to be no longer valid for the purposes of Article 7(1); (b)may refuse the registration, sale or entry into service of those new vehicles.”. | ||
Directive | Time-limit for transposition | Date of application |
---|---|---|
74/151/EEC | 8 September 1975 | — |
82/890/EEC | 22 June 1984 | — |
88/410/EEC | 30 September 1988a | — |
97/54/EC | 22 September 1998 | 23 September 1998 |
98/38/EC | 30 April 1999b | — |
2006/26/EC | 31 December 2006c | — |
Directive 74/151/EEC | Directive 2006/26/EC | This Directive |
---|---|---|
Article 1 | Article 1 | |
Article 2(1) | Article 2(1) | |
Article 5(2) | Article 2(2) | |
Article 5(3) | Article 2(3) | |
Article 3 | Article 3 | |
Article 4 | Article 4 | |
Article 5(1) | — | |
Article 5(2) | Article 5 | |
— | Article 6 | |
— | Article 7 | |
Article 6 | Article 8 | |
Annex I to VI | Annex I to VI | |
— | Annex VII | |
— | Annex VIII |
If the tractor includes a trailer, this shall not be taken into account in determining when line BB’ is crossed.
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Original (As adopted by EU): The original version of the legislation as it stood when it was first adopted in the EU. No changes have been applied to the text.
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