- Latest available (Revised)
- Point in Time (17/08/2012)
- Original (As adopted by EU)
Council Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 of 18 January 2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria and repealing Regulation (EU) No 442/2011
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Fire-arms, ammunition and related accessories therefor, as follows:
Firearms not controlled by ML 1 and ML 2 of the Common Military List;
Ammunition specially designed for the firearms listed in item 1.1 and specially designed components therefor;
Weapon-sights not controlled by the Common Military List.
Bombs and grenades not controlled by the Common Military List.
Vehicles as follows:
Vehicles equipped with a water cannon, specially designed or modified for the purpose of riot control;
Vehicles specially designed or modified to be electrified to repel borders;
Vehicles specially designed or modified to remove barricades, including construction equipment with ballistic protection;
Vehicles specially designed for the transport or transfer of prisoners and/or detainees;
Vehicles specially designed to deploy mobile barriers;
Explosive substances and related equipment as follows:
Equipment and devices specially designed to initiate explosions by electrical or non-electrical means, including firing sets, detonators, igniters, boosters and detonating cord, and specially designed components therefor; except those specially designed for a specific commercial use consisting of the actuation or operation by explosive means of other equipment or devices the function of which is not the creation of explosions (e.g., car air-bag inflaters, electric-surge arresters of fire sprinkler actuators);
Linear cutting explosive charges not controlled by the Common Military List;
Other explosives not controlled by the Common Military List and related substances as follows:
amatol;
nitrocellulose (containing more than 12,5 % nitrogen);
nitroglycol;
pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN);
picryl chloride;
2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT).
Protective equipment not controlled by ML 13 of the Common Military List as follows:
Body armour providing ballistic and/or stabbing protection;
Helmets providing ballistic and/or fragmentation protection, anti-riot helmets, antiriot shields and ballistic shields.
Note: This item does not control: U.K.
equipment specially designed for sports activities;
equipment specially designed for safety of work requirements.
Simulators, other than those controlled by ML 14 of the Common Military List, for training in the use of firearms, and specially designed software therefor.
Night vision, thermal imaging equipment and image intensifier tubes, other than those controlled by the Common Military List.
Razor barbed wire.
Military knives, combat knives and bayonets with blade lengths in excess of 10 cm.
Production equipment specially designed for the items specified in this list.
Specific technology for the development, production or use of the items specified in this list.
Textual Amendments
(To be read in conjunction with Section B of this Part)
a Council Directive 2005/94/EC of 20 December 2005 on Community measures for the control of avian influenza ( OJ L 10, 14.1.2006, p. 16 ). | |
No | Description |
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I.B.1C350 | Chemicals, which may be used as precursors for toxic chemical agents, as follows, and ‘ chemical mixtures ’ containing one or more thereof: NB: SEE ALSO MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS AND 1C450.1. Thiodiglycol (111-48-8); 2. Phosphorus oxychloride (10025-87-3); 3. Dimethyl methylphosphonate (756-79-6); 4. SEE MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS FOR Methyl phosphonyl difluoride (676-99-3); 5. Methyl phosphonyl dichloride (676-97-1); 6. Dimethyl phosphite (DMP) (868-85-9); 7. Phosphorus trichloride (7719-12-2); 8. Trimethyl phosphite (TMP) (121-45-9); 9. Thionyl chloride (7719-09-7); 10. 3-Hydroxy-1-methylpiperidine (3554-74-3); 11. N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethyl chloride (96-79-7); 12. N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethane thiol (5842-07-9); 13. 3-Quinuclidinol (1619-34-7); 14. Potassium fluoride (7789-23-3); 15. 2-Chloroethanol (107-07-3); 16. Dimethylamine (124-40-3); 17. Diethyl ethylphosphonate (78-38-6); 18. Diethyl-N,N-dimethylphosphoramidate (2404-03-7); 19. Diethyl phosphite (762-04-9); 20. Dimethylamine hydrochloride (506-59-2); 21. Ethyl phosphinyl dichloride (1498-40-4); 22. Ethyl phosphonyl dichloride (1066-50-8); 23. SEE MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS FOR Ethyl phosphonyl difluoride (753-98-0); 24. Hydrogen fluoride (7664-39-3); 25. Methyl benzilate (76-89-1); 26. Methyl phosphinyl dichloride (676-83-5); 27. N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-amino ethanol (96-80-0); 28. Pinacolyl alcohol (464-07-3); 29. SEE MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS FOR O-Ethyl-2-diisopropylaminoethyl methyl phosphonite (QL) (57856-11-8); 30. Triethyl phosphite (122-52-1); 31. Arsenic trichloride (7784-34-1); 32. Benzilic acid (76-93-7); 33. Diethyl methylphosphonite (15715-41-0); 34. Dimethyl ethylphosphonate (6163-75-3); 35. Ethyl phosphinyl difluoride (430-78-4); 36. Methyl phosphinyl difluoride (753-59-3); 37. 3-Quinuclidone (3731-38-2); 38. Phosphorus pentachloride (10026-13-8); 39. Pinacolone (75-97-8); 40. Potassium cyanide (151-50-8); 41. Potassium bifluoride (7789-29-9); 42. Ammonium hydrogen fluoride or ammonium bifluoride (1341-49-7); 43. Sodium fluoride (7681-49-4); 44. Sodium bifluoride (1333-83-1); 45. Sodium cyanide (143-33-9); 46. Triethanolamine (102-71-6); 47. Phosphorus pentasulphide (1314-80-3); 48. Di-isopropylamine (108-18-9); 49. Diethylaminoethanol (100-37-8); 50. Sodium sulphide (1313-82-2); 51. Sulphur monochloride (10025-67-9); 52. Sulphur dichloride (10545-99-0); 53. Triethanolamine hydrochloride (637-39-8); 54. N,N-Diisopropyl-(Beta)-aminoethyl chloride hydrochloride (4261-68-1); 55. Methylphosphonic acid (993-13-5); 56. Diethyl methylphosphonate (683-08-9); 57. N,N-Dimethylaminophosphoryl dichloride (677-43-0); 58. Triisopropyl phosphite (116-17-6); 59. Ethyldiethanolamine (139-87-7); 60. O,O-Diethyl phosphorothioate (2465-65-8); 61. O,O-Diethyl phosphorodithioate (298-06-6); 62. Sodium hexafluorosilicate (16893-85-9); 63. Methylphosphonothioic dichloride (676-98-2). Note 1: For exports to ‘ States not Party to the Chemical Weapons Convention ’ , 1C350 does not control ‘ chemical mixtures ’ containing one or more of the chemicals specified in entries 1C350.1, .3, .5, .11, .12, .13, .17, .18, .21, .22, .26, .27, .28, .31, .32, .33, .34, .35, .36, .54, .55, .56, .57 and .63 in which no individually specified chemical constitutes more than 10 % by the weight of the mixture.Note 2: 1C350 does not control ‘ chemical mixtures ’ containing one or more of the chemicals specified in entries 1C350.2, .6, .7, .8, .9, .10, .14, .15, .16, .19, .20, .24, .25, .30, .37, .38, .39, .40, .41, .42, .43, .44, .45, .46, .47, .48, .49, .50, .51, .52, .53, .58, .59, .60, .61 and .62 in which no individually specified chemical constitutes more than 30 % by the weight of the mixture.Note 3: 1C350 does not control products identified as consumer goods packaged for retail sale for personal use or packaged for individual use. |
I.B.1C351 | Human pathogens, zoonoses and ‘ toxins ’ , as follows: a. Viruses, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of ‘ isolated live cultures ’ or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Andes virus; 2. Chapare virus; 3. Chikungunya virus; 4. Choclo virus; 5. Congo-Crimean haemorrhagic fever virus; 6. Dengue fever virus; 7. Dobrava-Belgrade virus; 8. Eastern equine encephalitis virus; 9. Ebola virus; 10. Guanarito virus; 11. Hantaan virus; 12. Hendra virus (Equine morbillivirus); 13. Japanese encephalitis virus; 14. Junin virus; 15. Kyasanur Forest virus; 16. Laguna Negra virus; 17. Lassa fever virus; 18. Louping ill virus; 19. Lujo virus; 20. Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus; 21. Machupo virus; 22. Marburg virus; 23. Monkey pox virus; 24. Murray Valley encephalitis virus; 25. Nipah virus; 26. Omsk haemorrhagic fever virus; 27. Oropouche virus; 28. Powassan virus; 29. Rift Valley fever virus; 30. Rocio virus; 31. Sabia virus; 32. Seoul virus; 33. Sin nombre virus; 34. St Louis encephalitis virus; 35. Tick-borne encephalitis virus (Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis virus); 36. Variola virus; 37. Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus; 38. Western equine encephalitis virus; 39. Yellow fever virus; b. Rickettsiae, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of ‘ isolated live cultures ’ or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Coxiella burnetii; 2. Bartonella quintana (Rochalimaea quintana, Rickettsia quintana); 3. Rickettsia prowasecki; 4. Rickettsia rickettsii; c. Bacteria, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of ‘ isolated live cultures ’ or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Bacillus anthracis; 2. Brucella abortus; 3. Brucella melitensis; 4. Brucella suis; 5. Chlamydia psittaci; 6. Clostridium botulinum; 7. Francisella tularensis; 8. Burkholderia mallei (Pseudomonas mallei); 9. Burkholderia pseudomallei (Pseudomonas pseudomallei); 10. Salmonella typhi; 11. Shigella dysenteriae; 12. Vibrio cholerae; 13. Yersinia pestis; 14. Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin producing types; 15. Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli, serotype O157 and other verotoxin producing serotypes; d. ‘ Toxins ’ , as follows, and ‘ sub-unit of toxins ’ thereof: 1. Botulinum toxins; 2. Clostridium perfringens toxins; 3. Conotoxin; 4. Ricin; 5. Saxitoxin; 6. Shiga toxin; 7. Staphylococcus aureus toxins; 8. Tetrodotoxin; 9. Verotoxin and shiga-like ribosome inactivating proteins; 10. Microcystin (Cyanginosin); 11. Aflatoxins; 12. Abrin; 13. Cholera toxin; 14. Diacetoxyscirpenol toxin; 15. T-2 toxin; 16. HT-2 toxin; 17. Modeccin; 18. Volkensin; 19. Viscum album Lectin 1 (Viscumin); Note: 1C351.d. does not control botulinum toxins or conotoxins in product form meeting all of the following criteria:1. Are pharmaceutical formulations designed for human administration in the treatment of medical conditions ; 2. Are pre-packaged for distribution as medical products ; 3. Are authorised by a state authority to be marketed as medical products. e. Fungi, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of ‘ isolated live cultures ’ or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Coccidioides immitis; 2. Coccidioides posadasii. Note: 1C351 does not control ‘ vaccines ’ or ‘ immunotoxins ’ . |
I.B.1C352 | Animal pathogens, as follows: a. Viruses, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of ‘ isolated live cultures ’ or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. African swine fever virus; 2. Avian influenza virus, which are: a. Uncharacterised; or b. Defined in Annex I(2) to Directive 2005/94/EC a as having high pathogenicity, as follows: 1. Type A viruses with an IVPI (intravenous pathogenicity index) in six-week-old chickens of greater than 1,2; or 2. Type A viruses of the subtypes H5 or H7 with genome sequences codified for multiple basic amino acids at the cleavage site of the haemagglutinin molecule similar to that observed for other HPAI viruses, indicating that the haemagglutinin molecule can be cleaved by a host ubiquitous protease; 3. Bluetongue virus; 4. Foot and mouth disease virus; 5. Goat pox virus; 6. Porcine herpes virus (Aujeszky’s disease); 7. Swine fever virus (Hog cholera virus); 8. Lyssa virus; 9. Newcastle disease virus; 10. Peste des petits ruminants virus; 11. Porcine enterovirus type 9 (swine vesicular disease virus); 12. Rinderpest virus; 13. Sheep pox virus; 14. Teschen disease virus; 15. Vesicular stomatitis virus; 16. Lumpy skin disease virus; 17. African horse sickness virus; b. Mycoplasmas, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of ‘ isolated live cultures ’ or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies mycoides SC (small colony); 2. Mycoplasma capricolum subspecies capripneumoniae. Note: 1C352 does not control ‘ vaccines ’ . |
I.B.1C353 | Genetic elements and genetically modified organisms, as follows: a. Genetically modified organisms or genetic elements that contain nucleic acid sequences associated with pathogenicity of organisms specified in 1C351.a., 1C351.b., 1C351.c, 1C351.e., 1C352 or 1C354; b. Genetically modified organisms or genetic elements that contain nucleic acid sequences coding for any of the ‘ toxins ’ specified in 1C351.d. or ‘ sub-units of toxins ’ thereof. Technical Notes :1. Genetic elements include, inter alia, chromosomes, genomes, plasmids, transposons and vectors whether genetically modified or unmodified.2. Nucleic acid sequences associated with the pathogenicity of any of the micro-organisms specified in 1C351.a., 1C351.b., 1C351.c., 1C351.e., 1C352 or 1C354 means any sequence specific to the specified micro-organism that:a. In itself or through its transcribed or translated products represents a significant hazard to human, animal or plant health; or b. Is known to enhance the ability of a specified micro-organism, or any other organism into which it may be inserted or otherwise integrated, to cause serious harm to humans, animals or plant health. Note: 1C353 does not apply to nucleic acid sequences associated with the pathogenicity of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli, serotype O157 and other verotoxin producing strains, other than those coding for the verotoxin, or for its sub-units. |
I.B.1C354 | Plant pathogens, as follows: a. Viruses, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of ‘ isolated live cultures ’ or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Potato Andean latent tymovirus; 2. Potato spindle tuber viroid; b. Bacteria, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of ‘ isolated live cultures ’ or as material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Xanthomonas albilineans; 2. Xanthomonas campestris pv. citri including strains referred to as Xanthomonas campestris pv. citri types A,B,C,D,E or otherwise classified as Xanthomonas citri, Xanthomonas campestris pv. aurantifolia or Xanthomonas campestris pv. citrumelo; 3. Xanthomonas oryzae pv. Oryzae (Pseudomonas campestris pv. Oryzae); 4. Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. Sepedonicus (Corynebacterium michiganensis subsp. Sepedonicum or Corynebacterium Sepedonicum); 5. Ralstonia solanacearum Races 2 and 3 (Pseudomonas solanacearum Races 2 and 3 or Burkholderia solanacearum Races 2 and 3); c. Fungi, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of ‘ isolated live cultures ’ or as material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures, as follows: 1. Colletotrichum coffeanum var. virulans (Colletotrichum kahawae); 2. Cochliobolus miyabeanus (Helminthosporium oryzae); 3. Microcyclus ulei (syn. Dothidella ulei); 4. Puccinia graminis (syn. Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici); 5. Puccinia striiformis (syn. Puccinia glumarum); 6. Magnaporthe grisea (pyricularia grisea/pyricularia oryzae). |
I.B.1C450 | Toxic chemicals and toxic chemical precursors, as follows, and ‘ chemical mixtures ’ containing one or more thereof: NB: SEE ALSO ENTRY 1C350, 1C351.d. AND MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS.a. Toxic chemicals, as follows: 1. Amiton: O,O-Diethyl S-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] phosphorothiolate (78-53-5) and corresponding alkylated or protonated salts; 2. PFIB: 1,1,3,3,3-Pentafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-1-propene (382-21-8); 3. SEE MILITARY GOODS CONTROLS FOR BZ: 3-Quinuclidinyl benzilate (6581-06-2); 4. Phosgene: Carbonyl dichloride (75-44-5); 5. Cyanogen chloride (506-77-4); 6. Hydrogen cyanide (74-90-8); 7. Chloropicrin: Trichloronitromethane (76-06-2); Note 1: For exports to ‘ States not Party to the Chemical Weapons Convention ’ , 1C450 does not control ‘ chemical mixtures ’ containing one or more of the chemicals specified in entries 1C450.a.1. and .a.2. in which no individually specified chemical constitutes more than 1 % by the weight of the mixture.Note 2: 1C450 does not control ‘ chemical mixtures ’ containing one or more of the chemicals specified in entries 1C450.a.4., .a.5., .a.6. and .a.7. in which no individually specified chemical constitutes more than 30 % by the weight of the mixture.Note 3: 1C450 does not control products identified as consumer goods packaged for retail sale for personal use or packaged for individual use.b. Toxic chemical precursors, as follows: 1. Chemicals, other than those specified in the Military Goods Controls or in 1C350, containing a phosphorus atom to which is bonded one methyl, ethyl or propyl (normal or iso) group but not further carbon atoms; Note: 1C450.b.1 does not control Fonofos: O-Ethyl S-phenyl ethylphosphonothiolothionate (944-22-9);2. N,N-Dialkyl [methyl, ethyl or propyl (normal or iso)] phosphoramidic dihalides, other than N,N-Dimethylaminophosphoryl dichloride; NB: See 1C350.57. for N,N-Dimethylaminophosphoryl dichloride.3. Dialkyl [methyl, ethyl or propyl (normal or iso)] N,N-dialkyl [methyl, ethyl or propyl (normal or iso)]-phosphoramidates, other than Diethyl-N,N-dimethylphosphoramidate which is specified in 1C350; 4. N,N-Dialkyl [methyl, ethyl or propyl (normal or iso)] aminoethyl-2-chlorides and corresponding protonated salts, other than N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethyl chloride or N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethyl chloride hydrochloride which are specified in 1C350; 5. N,N-Dialkyl [methyl, ethyl or propyl (normal or iso)] aminoethane-2-ols and corresponding protonated salts, other than N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethanol (96-80-0) and N,N-Diethylaminoethanol (100-37-8) which are specified in 1C350; Note: 1C450.b.5. does not control the following:a. N,N-Dimethylaminoethanol (108-01-0) and corresponding protonated salts ; b. Protonated salts of N,N-Diethylaminoethanol (100-37-8). 6. N,N-Dialkyl [methyl, ethyl or propyl (normal or iso)] aminoethane-2-thiols and corresponding protonated salts, other than N,N-Diisopropyl-(beta)-aminoethane thiol which is specified in 1C350; 7. See 1C350 for ethyldiethanolamine (139-87-7); 8. Methyldiethanolamine (105-59-9). Note 1: For exports to ‘ States not Party to the Chemical Weapons Convention ’ , 1C450 does not control ‘ chemical mixtures ’ containing one or more of the chemicals specified in entries 1C450.b.1., .b.2., .b.3., .b.4., .b.5. and .b.6. in which no individually specified chemical constitutes more than 10 % by the weight of the mixture.Note 2: 1C450 does not control ‘ chemical mixtures ’ containing one or more of the chemicals specified in entry 1C450.b.8. in which no individually specified chemical constitutes more than 30 % by the weight of the mixture.Note 3: 1C450 does not control products identified as consumer goods packaged for retail sale for personal use or packaged for individual use. |
No | Description |
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I.B.1D003 | ‘ Software ’ specially designed or modified to enable equipment to perform the functions of equipment specified in 1A004.c. or 1A004.d. |
I.B.2D351 | ‘ Software ’ , other than that specified in 1D003, specially designed for ‘ use ’ of equipment specified in 2B351. |
I.B.9D001 | ‘ Software ’ specially designed or modified for the ‘ development ’ of equipment or ‘ technology ’ , specified in 9A012. |
I.B.9D002 | ‘ Software ’ specially designed or modified for the ‘ production ’ of equipment specified in 9A012. |
(To be read in conjunction with Section B of Part 1)
(Materials and chemicals)
No | Description | Related item from Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 428/2009 |
---|---|---|
I.C.A.001 | Chemicals at 95 % concentration or greater, as follows: 1. Ethylene dichloride, (CAS 107-06-2) | |
I.C.A.002 | Chemicals at 95 % concentration or greater, as follows: 1. Nitromethane, (CAS 75-52-5) 2. Picric acid, (CAS 88-89-1) | |
I.C.A.003 | Chemicals at 95 % concentration or greater, as follows: 1. Aluminum chloride, (CAS 7446-70-0) 2. Arsenic, (CAS 7440-38-2) 3. Arsenic trioxide, (CAS 1327-53-3) 4. Bis(2-chloroethyl)ethylamine hydrochloride, (CAS 3590-07-6) 5. Bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine hydrochloride, (CAS 55-86-7) 6. Tris(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride, (CAS 817-09-4) |
A. Persons | ||||
Name | Identifying information | Reasons | Date of listing | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Bashar Al-Assad | Born on 11 September 1965 in Damascus; diplomatic passport No D1903 | President of the Republic; person authorising and supervising the crackdown on demonstrators. | 23.05.2011 |
2. | Maher (a.k.a. Mahir) Al-Assad | Born on 8 December 1967; diplomatic passport No 4138 | Commander of the Army's 4th Armoured Division, member of Ba'ath Party Central Command, strongman of the Republican Guard; brother of President Bashar Al-Assad; principal overseer of violence against demonstrators. | 09.05.2011 |
3. | Ali Mamluk (a.k.a. Mamlouk) | Born on 19 February 1946 in Damascus; diplomatic passport No 983 | Head of Syrian General Intelligence Directorate (GID); involved in violence against demonstrators. | 09.05.2011 |
4. | Muhammad Ibrahim Al-Sha'ar (a.k.a. Mohammad Ibrahim Al-Chaar) | Minister of Interior; involved in violence against demonstrators. | 09.05.2011 | |
5. | Atej (a.k.a. Atef, Atif) Najib | Former Head of the Political Security Directorate in Dara'a; cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad; involved in violence against demonstrators. | 09.05.2011 | |
6. | Hafiz Makhluf (a.k.a. Hafez Makhlouf) | Born on 2 April 1971 in Damascus; diplomatic passport No 2246 | Colonel and Head of Unit in General Intelligence Directorate, Damascus Branch; cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad; close to Maher Al-Assad; involved in violence against demonstrators. | 09.05.2011 |
7. | Muhammad Dib Zaytun (a.k.a. Mohammed Dib Zeitoun) | Born on 20 May 1951 in Damascus; diplomatic passport No D000001300 | Head of Political Security Directorate; involved in violence against demonstrators. | 09.05.2011 |
8. | Amjad Al-Abbas | Head of Political Security in Banyas, involved in violence against demonstrators in Baida. | 09.05.2011 | |
[F29. | Rami Makhlouf | Born on 10 July 1969 in Damascus, passport No 454224 | Syrian businessman; cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad, controls the investment funds Al Mahreq, Bena Properties, Cham Holding Syriatel, Souruh Company thereby furnishing financing and support to the regime. | 9.5.2011] |
10. | Abd Al-Fatah Qudsiyah | Born in 1953 in Hama; diplomatic passport No D0005788 | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI); involved in violence against the civilian population. | 09.05.2011 |
11. | Jamil Hassan | Head of Syrian Air Force Intelligence; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 09.05.2011 | |
12. | Rustum Ghazali | Born on 3 May 1953 in Dara'a; diplomatic passport No D000000887 | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence, Damascus Countryside Branch; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 09.05.2011 |
13. | Fawwaz Al-Assad | Born on 18 June 1962 in Kerdala; passport No 88238 | Involved in violence against the civilian population as part of the Shabiha militia. | 09.05.2011 |
14. | Munzir Al-Assad | Born on 1 March 1961 in Latakia; passport No 86449 and No 842781 | Involved in violence against the civilian population as part of the Shabiha militia. | 09.05.2011 |
15. | Asif Shawkat | Born on 15 January 1950 in Al-Madehleh, Tartus | Deputy Chief of Staff for Security and Reconnaissance; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.05.2011 |
16. | Hisham Ikhtiyar | Born in 1941 | Head of Syrian National Security Bureau; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.05.2011 |
17. | Faruq Al Shar' | Born on 10 December 1938 | Vice-President of Syria; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.05.2011 |
18. | Muhammad Nasif Khayrbik | Born on 10 April 1937 (or 20 May 1937) in Hama, diplomatic passport No 0002250 | Deputy Vice-President of Syria for National Security Affairs; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.05.2011 |
[F219. | Mohamed Hamcho | Born on 20 May 1966 ; passport No 002954347 | Syrian businessman and local agent for several foreign companies; associate of Maher al-Assad, managing a part of his financial and economic interests and as such provides funding to the regime | 23.5.2011] |
20. | Iyad (a.k.a. Eyad) Makhlouf | Born on 21 January 1973 in Damascus; passport No N001820740 | Brother of Rami Makhlouf and GID Officer involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.05.2011 |
21. | Bassam Al Hassan | Presidential Advisor for Strategic Affairs; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.05.2011 | |
22. | Dawud Rajiha | Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces responsible for the military involvement in violence against peaceful protesters. | 23.05.2011 | |
[F223. | Ihab (a.k.a. Ehab, Iehab) Makhlouf | Born on 21 January 1973 in Damascus; passport No N002848852 | President of Syriatel, which transfers 50 % of its profits to the Syrian government by way of its licencing contract. | 23.5.2011] |
24. | Zoulhima Chaliche (Dhu al-Himma Shalish) | Born in 1951 or 1946 in Kerdaha. | Head of presidential security; involved in violence against demonstrators; first cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad. | 23.6.2011 |
25. | Riyad Chaliche (Riyad Shalish) | Director of Military Housing Establishment; provides funding to the regime; first cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad. | 23.6.2011 | |
26. | Brigadier Commander Mohammad Ali Jafari (a.k.a. Ja'fari, Aziz; a.k.a. Jafari, Ali; a.k.a. Jafari, Mohammad Ali; a.k.a. Ja'fari, Mohammad Ali; a.k.a. Jafari-Najafabadi, Mohammad Ali) | Born on 1 Sep 1957 in Yazd, Iran. | General Commander of Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syrian regime suppress protests in Syria. | 23.6.2011 |
27. | Major General Qasem Soleimani (a.k.a. Qasim Soleimany) | Commander of Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, IRGC - Qods, involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syrian regime suppress protests in Syria. | 23.6.2011 | |
28. | Hossein Taeb (a.k.a. Taeb, Hassan; a.k.a. Taeb, Hosein; a.k.a. Taeb, Hossein; a.k.a. Taeb, Hussayn; a.k.a. Hojjatoleslam Hossein Ta'eb) | Born in 1963 in Tehran, Iran. | Deputy Commander for Intelligence of Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syrian regime suppress protests in Syria. | 23.6.2011 |
29. | Khalid Qaddur | Business associate of Maher Al-Assad; provides funding to the regime. | 23.6.2011 | |
[F230. | Ra’if Al-Quwatly (a.k.a. Ri’af Al-Quwatli a.k.a. Raeef Al-Kouatly) | Business associate of Maher Al-Assad and responsible for managing some of his business interests; provides funding to the regime. | 23.6.2011] | |
31. | Mohammad Mufleh | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence in the town of Hama, involved in the crackdown on demonstrators. | 1.8.2011 | |
32. | Major General Tawfiq Younes | Head of the Department for Internal Security of the General Intelligence Directorate; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 1.8.2011 | |
33. | Mohammed Makhlouf (a.k.a. Abu Rami) | Born on 19 October 1932 in Latakia, Syria | Close associate and maternal uncle of Bashar and Mahir al-Assad. Business associate and father of Rami, Ihab and Iyad Makhlouf. | 1.8.2011 |
34. | Ayman Jabir | Born in Latakia | Associate of Mahir al-Assad for the Shabiha militia. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population and coordination of Shabiha militia groups. | 1.8.2011 |
35. | General Ali Habib Mahmoud | Born in 1939, in Tartous. Appointed Minister for Defence on 3 June 2009 | Minister for Defence. Responsible for conduct and operations of Syrian Armed Forces involved in repression and violence against the civilian population. | 1.8.2011 |
36. | Hayel Al-Assad | Assistant to Maher Al-Assad, Head of the military police unit of the army's 4th Division, involved in repression. | 23.8.2011 | |
37. | Ali Al-Salim | Director of the supplies office of the Syrian Ministry of Defence, entry point for all arms acquisitions by the Syrian army. | 23.8.2011 | |
38. | Nizar Al-Assad | Cousin of Bashar Al-Assad; previously head of the ‘Nizar Oilfield Supplies’ company. | Very close to key government officials. Financing Shabiha in the region of Latakia. | 23.8.2011 |
39. | Brigadier-General Rafiq Shahadah | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) Branch 293 (Internal Affairs) in Damascus. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Damascus. Advisor to President Bashar Al-Assad for strategic questions and military intelligence. | 23.8.2011 | |
40. | Brigadier-General Jamea Jamea (Jami Jami) | Branch Chief for Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) in Dayr az-Zor. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Dayr az-Zor and Alboukamal. | 23.8.2011 | |
41. | Hassan Bin-Ali Al-Turkmani | Born in 1935 in Aleppo | Deputy Vice Minister, former Minister for Defence, Special Envoy of President Bashar Al-Assad. | 23.8.2011 |
42. | Muhammad Said Bukhaytan | Assistant Regional Secretary of Ba'ath Arab Socialist Party since 2005, 2000-2005 Director for the national security of the regional Ba'ath party. Former Governor of Hama (1998-2000). Close associate of President Bashar Al-Assad and Maher Al-Assad. Senior decision-maker in the regime on repression of civilian population. | 23.8.2011 | |
43. | Ali Douba | Responsible for killings in Hama in 1980, has been called back to Damascus as special advisor to President Bashar Al-Assad. | 23.8.2011 | |
44. | Brigadier-General Nawful Al-Husayn | Idlib Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) Branch Chief. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Idlib province. | 23.8.2011 | |
45. | Brigadier Husam Sukkar | Presidential Adviser on Security Affairs. Presidential Adviser for security agencies' repression and violence against the civilian population. | 23.8.2011 | |
46. | Brigadier-General Muhammed Zamrini | Branch Chief for Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) in Homs. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Homs. | 23.8.2011 | |
47. | Lieutenant-General Munir Adanov (Adnuf) | Deputy Chief of General Staff, Operations and Training for Syrian Army. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Syria. | 23.8.2011 | |
48. | Brigadier-General Ghassan Khalil | Head of General Intelligence Directorate's (GID) Information Branch. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Syria. | 23.8.2011 | |
49. | Mohammed Jabir | Born in Latakia | Shabiha militia. Associate of Maher Al-Assad for the Shabiha militia. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population and coordination of Shabiha militia groups. | 23.8.2011 |
50. | Samir Hassan | Close business associate of Maher Al-Assad. Known for supporting the Syrian regime financially. | 23.8.2011 | |
51. | Fares Chehabi (Fares Shihabi) | President of Aleppo Chamber of Industry. Provides financial support to the Syrian regime. | 2.09.2011 | |
[ F3 ] | ||||
[F253. | Tarif Akhras | Born 2 June 1951 in Homs, Syria Syrian passport nr. 0000092405 | Prominent businessman benefiting from and supporting the regime. Founder of the Akhras Group (commodities, trading, processing and logistics) and former Chairman of the Homs Chamber of Commerce. Close business relations with President Al-Assad’s family. Member of the Board of the Federation of Syrian Chambers of Commerce. Provided industrial and residential premises for improvised detention camps, as well as logistical support for the regime (buses and tank loaders). | 2.9.2011 |
[F454. | Issam Anbouba | President of Anbouba for Agricultural Industries Co. Born 1952 in Homs, Syria | Providing financial support for the repressive apparatus and the paramilitary groups exerting violence against the civil population in Syria. Providing property (premises, warehouses) for improvised detention centers. Financial relations with high Syrian officials. | 2.9.2011] ] |
55. | Tayseer Qala Awwad | Born in 1943 in Damascus | Minister of Justice. Associated with the Syrian regime, including by supporting its policies and practices of arbitrary arrest and detention. | 23.09.2011 |
56. | Dr Adnan Hassan Mahmoud | Born in 1966 in Tartous | Minister of Information. Associated with the Syrian regime, including by supporting and promoting its information policy. | 23.09.2011 |
57. | Major General Jumah Al-Ahmad | Commander Special Forces. Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria. | 14.11.2011 | |
58. | Colonel Lu'ai al-Ali | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence, Dara'a Branch. Responsible for the violence against protesters in Dara'a. | 14.11.2011 | |
59. | Lt. General Ali Abdullah Ayyub | Deputy Chief of General Staff (Personnel and Manpower). Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria. | 14.11.2011 | |
60. | Lt. General Jasim al-Furayj | Chief of General staff. Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria. | 14.11.2011 | |
61. | General Aous (Aws) Aslan | Born in 1958 | Head of Battalion in the Republican Guard. Close to Maher Al-Assad and President Al-Assad. Involved in the crackdown on the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
62. | General Ghassan Belal | General in command of the 4th Division reserve bureau. Adviser to Maher Al-Assad and coordinator of security operations. Responsible for the crackdown on the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 | |
63. | Abdullah Berri | Head of Berri family militia. In charge of pro-government militia involved in the crackdown on the civilian population in Aleppo. | 14.11.2011 | |
64. | George Chaoui | Member of Syrian electronic army. Involved in the violent crackdown and call for violence against the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 | |
65. | Major General Zuhair Hamad | Deputy Head of General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the use of violence across Syria and for intimidation and torture of protestors. | 14.11.2011 | |
66. | Amar Ismael | Civilian - Head of Syrian electronic army (territorial army intelligence service). Involved in the violent crackdown and call for violence against the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 | |
67. | Mujahed Ismail | Member of Syrian electronic army. Involved in the violent crackdown and call for violence against the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 | |
[ F5 ] | ||||
69. | Major General Nazih | Deputy Director of General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the use of violence across Syria and intimidation and torture of protestors. | 14.11.2011 | |
70. | Kifah Moulhem | Batallion Commander in the 4th Division. Responsible for the crackdown on the civilian population in Deir el-Zor. | 14.11.2011 | |
71. | Major General Wajih Mahmud | Commander 18th Armoured Division. Responsible for the violence against protestors in Homs. | 14.11.2011 | |
[F272. | Bassam Sabbagh | Born on 24 August 1959 in Damascus. Address: Kasaa, Anwar al Attar Street, al Midani building, Damascus . Syrian passport no 004326765 issued 2 November 2008 , valid until November 2014. | Legal and financial adviser and manages affairs of Rami Makhlouf and Khaldoun Makhlouf. Involved with Bashar al-Assad in funding a real estate project in Latakia. Provides financial support for the regime. | 14.11.2011] |
73. | Lt. General Mustafa Tlass | Deputy Chief of General Staff (Logistics and supplies). Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria. | 14.11.2011 | |
74. | Major General Fu'ad Tawil | Deputy head Syrian Air Force Intelligence. Responsible for the use of violence across Syria and intimidation and torture of protestors. | 14.11.2011 | |
75. | Mohammad Al-Jleilati | Born in 1945 in Damascus | Minister of Finance. Responsible for the Syrian economy. | 1.12.2011 |
76. | Dr. Mohammad Nidal Al-Shaar | Born in 1956 in Aleppo | Minister of Economy and Trade. Responsible for the Syrian economy. | 1.12.2011 |
77. | Lt. General Fahid Al-Jassim | Chief of Staff. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
78. | Major General Ibrahim Al-Hassan | Deputy Chief of Staff. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
79. | Brigadier Khalil Zghraybih | 14th Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
80. | Brigadier Ali Barakat | 103rd Brigade of the Republican Guard Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
81. | Brigadier Talal Makhluf | 103rd Brigade of the Republican Guard Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
82. | Brigadier Nazih Hassun | Syrian Air Force Intelligence. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
83. | Captain Maan Jdiid | Presidential Guard. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
84. | Muahmamd Al-Shaar | Political Security Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
85. | Khald Al-Taweel | Political Security Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
86. | Ghiath Fayad | Political Security Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 | |
[F687. | Brigadier General Jawdat Ibrahim Safi | Commander of 154th Regiment | Ordered troops to shoot at protestors in and around Damascus, including Mo'adamiyeh, Douma, Abasiyeh, Duma. | 23.1.2012 |
88. | Major General Muhammad Ali Durgham | Commander in 4th Division | Ordered troops to shoot at protestors in and around Damascus, including Mo'adamiyeh, Douma, Abasiyeh, Duma | 23.1.2012 |
89. | Major General Ramadan Mahmoud Ramadan | Commander of 35th Special Forces Regiment | Ordered troops to shoot protestors in Baniyas and Deraa | 23.1.2012 |
90. | Brigadier General Ahmed Yousef Jarad | Commander of 132nd Brigade | Ordered troops to shoot at protestors in Deraa, including the use of machine guns and anti-aircraft guns. | 23.1.2012 |
91. | Major General Naim Jasem Suleiman | Commander of the 3rd Division | Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Douma. | 23.1.2012 |
92. | Brigadier General Jihad Mohamed Sultan | Commander of 65th Brigade | Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Douma | 23.1.2012 |
93. | Major General Fo'ad Hamoudeh | Commander of the military operations in Idlib | Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Idlib at the beginning of September 2011 | 23.1.2012 |
94. | Major General Bader Aqel | Special Forces Commander | Gave the soldiers orders to pick up the bodies and hand them over to the mukhabarat and responsible for the violence in Bukamal. | 23.1.2012 |
95. | Brigadier General Ghassan Afif | Commander from the 45th Regiment | Commander of military operations in Homs, Baniyas and Idlib | 23.1.2012 |
96. | Brigadier General Mohamed Maaruf | Commander from the 45th Regiment | Commander of military operations in Homs. Gave orders to shoot protestors in Homs. | 23.1.2012 |
97. | Brigadier General Yousef Ismail | Commander of the 134th Brigade | Gave orders to troops to shoot at houses and people on roofs during a funeral in Talbiseh for protesters killed the previous day. | 23.1.2012 |
98. | Brigadier General Jamal Yunes | Commander of the 555th Regiment. | Gave orders to troops to shoot at protestors in Mo'adamiyeh. | 23.1.2012 |
99. | Brigadier General Mohsin Makhlouf | Gave orders to troops to shoot at protestors in Al-Herak. | 23.1.2012 | |
100. | Brigadier General Ali Dawwa | Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Al-Herak | 23.1.2012 | |
101. | Brigadier General Mohamed Khaddor | Commander of the 106th Brigade, Presidential Guard | Gave orders to troops to beat the protesters with sticks and then arrest them. Responsible for repression of peaceful protestors in Douma. | 23.1.2012 |
102. | Major General Suheil Salman Hassan | Commander of 5th Division | Gave orders to troops to shoot at the protesters in Deraa Governorate. | 23.1.2012 |
103. | Wafiq Nasser | Head of Suwayda Regional Branch (Department of Military Intelligence) | As Head of the Suwayda branch of the Department for Military Intelligence, responsible for arbitrary detention and torture of detainees in Suwayda. | 23.1.2012 |
104. | Ahmed Dibe | Head of Deraa Regional Branch (General Security Directorate) | As Head of the Deraa Regional Branch of the General Security Directorate, responsible for arbitrary detention and torture of detainees in Deraa. | 23.1.2012 |
105. | Makhmoud al-Khattib | Head of Investigative Branch (Political Security Directorate) | As Head of the Investigative Branch of the Political Security Directorate, responsible for detention and torture of detainees. | 23.1.2012 |
106. | Mohamed Heikmat Ibrahim | Head of Operations Branch (Political Security Directorate) | As Head of the Operations Branch of the Political Security Directorate, responsible for detention and torture of detainees. | 23.1.2012 |
107. | Nasser Al-Ali | Head of Deraa Regional Branch (Political Security Directorate) | As Head of the Deraa Regional Branch of the Political Security Directorate, responsible for detention and torture of detainees. | 23.1.2012 |
108. | Mehran (or Mahran) Khwanda | Owner of transport company Qadmous Transport Co. Date of birth 11.05.1938 Passports: No 3298 858, expired 09.05.2004 , No 001452904, expires 29.11.2011 , No 006283523, expires 28.06.2017 . | Provides logistical support to violent repression of civilian population in areas of operation of pro-government militias involved in violence (shabihas). | 23.1.2012] |
[F7109. | Al –Halqi, Dr. Wael Nader | Born in the Daraa Province, 1964 | Minister of Health. Under his responsibility hospitals were ordered to deny care to protestors. | 27.2.2012 |
110. | Azzam, Mansour Fadlallah | Born in the Sweida Province, 1960 | Minister of Presidential Affairs Advisor to the President. | 27.2.2012 |
111. | Sabouni, Dr. Emad Abdul-Ghani | Born in Damascus, 1964 | Minister of Communication and Technology. Under his responsability free access to the media is being seriously hampered. | 27.2.2012 |
112. | Allaw, Sufian | Born in al-Bukamal, Deir Ezzor, 1944 | Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources. Responsible for policies concerning petroleum and mineral resources which provide a major source of financial support for the regime. | 27.2.2012 |
113. | Slakho, Dr Adnan | Born in Damascus, 1955 | Minister of Industry Responsible for economic and industrial policies which provide resources and support for the regime. | 27.2.2012 |
114. | Al-Rashed, Dr. Saleh | Born in the Aleppo Province, 1964 | Minister of Education. Under his responsibility schools are being used as makeshift prisons | 27.2.2012 |
115. | Abbas, Dr. Fayssal | Born in the Hama Province, 1955 | Minister of Transport. Under his responsibility logistical support for the repression is being provided. | 27.2.2012] |
[F8116. | Anisa Al Assad (a.k.a. Anisah Al Assad) | Born: 1934 Maiden name: Makhlouf | Mother of President Al-Assad. Given the close personal relationship and intrinsic financial relationship to the Syrian President, Bashar Al Assad, she benefits from and is associated with the Syrian regime. | 23.3.2012 |
117. | Bushra Al Assad (a.k.a. Bushra Shawkat) | Born: 24.10.1960 | Sister of Bashar al Assad, and wife of Asif Shawkat, Deputy Chief of Staff for Security and Reconnaissance. Given the close personal relationship and intrinsic financial relationship to the Syrian President, Bashar Al Assad and other core Syrian regime figures, she benefits from and is associated with the Syrian regime. | 23.3.2012 |
118. | Asma Al Assad (a.k.a. Asma Fawaz Al Akhras) | Born: 11.08.1975 Place of Birth: London, UK Passport number: 707512830 expires 22/9/2020 Maiden name: Al Akhras | Wife of Bashar Al Assad. Given the close personal relationship and intrinsic financial relationship to the Syrian President, Bashar Al Assad, she benefits from and is associated with the Syrian regime. | 23.3.2012 |
[F4119. | Manal Al Assad (a.k.a. Manal Al Ahmad) | Born: 02.02.1970 . Place of Birth: Damascus Passport number (Syrian): 0000000914 Maiden name: Al Jadaan | Spouse of Maher Al Assad, and as such benefiting from and closely associated with the regime. | 23.3.2012] |
120. | Imad Mohammad Deeb Khamis | Born: 1 August 1961 Place of Birth: near Damascus | Minister of Electricity. Responsible for using power cuts as a method of repression. | 23.3.2012 |
121. | Omar Ibrahim Ghalawanji | Born: 1954 Place of Birth: Tartus | Minister of Local Administration. Responsible for local government authorities and thus responsible for repression against the civilian population by local governments. | 23.3.2012 |
122. | Joseph Suwaid | Born: 1958 Place of Birth: Damascus | Minister of State and as such closely associated with the regime’s policy. | 23.3.2012 |
123. | Ghiath Jeraatli | Born: 1950 Place of Birth: Salamiya | Minister of State and as such closely associated with the regime’s policy. | 23.3.2012 |
124. | Hussein Mahmoud Farzat | Born: 1957 Place of Birth: Hama | Minister of State and as such closely associated with the regime’s policy. | 23.3.2012 |
125. | Yousef Suleiman Al-Ahmad | Born: 1956 Place of Birth: Hasaka | Minister of State and as such closely associated with the regime’s policy. | 23.3.2012 |
126. | Hassan al-Sari | Born: 1953 Place of Birth: Hama | Minister of State and as such closely associated with the regime’s policy. | 23.3.2012 |
[F4127. | Mazen al-Tabba | Born: 01.01.1958 Place of Birth: Damascus Passport number (Syrian): 004415063 expires 06.05.2015 | Business partner of Ihab Makhlouf and Nizar al-Assad (subjected to sanctions on 23/08/2011 ); co-owner, with Rami Makhlouf, of the Al-Diyar lil-Saraafa (a.k.a. Diar Electronic Services) currency exchange company, which supports the policy of the Central Bank of Syria. | 23.3.2012] ] |
[F9128. | Adib Mayaleh | Born 1955, Daraa | Adib Mayaleh is responsible for providing economic and financial support to the Syrian regime through his functions as the Governor of the Central Bank of Syria. | 15.5.2012 |
129. | Salim Altoun, a.k.a. Saleem Altoun, a.k.a. Abu Shaker | Chairman and CEO of Altoun Group Born 1940 in Caracas, Venzuela He has Venezuelan citizenship, identification number 028173131 (probably in possession of Venezuelan passport). He has a Lebanese residence and work permit number: 1486/2011 | Provides financial support to the regime. Involved in a scheme through Altoun Group to export Syrian oil with the listed company Sytrol in order to provide revenue to the regime. | 15.5.2012 |
130. | Youssef Klizli | Assistant to Salim Altoun | Provides financial support to the regime. Assisted Salim Altoun in setting up a scheme through Altoun Group to export Syrian oil with the listed company Sytrol in order to provide revenue to the regime. | 15.5.2012] |
[F10131. | Bouthaina Shaaban (a.k.a. Buthaina Shaaban) | Born 1953 in Homs, Syria | Political and Media Advisor to the President since July 2008 and as such associated with the violent crackdown on the population. | 26.6.2012] |
[F11132. | Brigadier General Sha’afiq Masa | Head of Branch 215 (Damascus) of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of detained opponents. Involved in repressive actions against civilians. | 24.7.2012 | |
133. | Brigadier General Burhan Qadour | Head of Branch 291 (Damascus) of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
134. | Brigadier General Salah Hamad | Deputy Head of Branch 291 of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
135. | Brigadier General Muhammad (or: Mohammed) Khallouf (a.k.a. Abou Ezzat) | Head of Branch 235, a.k.a. ‘ Palestine ’ (Damascus) of the army's intelligence service, which is at the centre of the army's apparatus of repression. Directly involved in repression of opponents. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
136. | Major General Riad al-Ahmed | Deputy Head of Latakia Branch of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture and murder of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
137. | Brigadier General Abdul Salam Fajr Mahmoud | Head of the Bab Tuma (Damascus) Branch of the air force's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
138. | Brigadier General Jawdat al-Ahmed | Head of the Homs Branch of the air force's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
139. | Colonel Qusay Mihoub | Head of the Deraa branch of the air force's intelligence service (sent from Damascus to Deraa at the start of demonstrations there). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
140. | Colonel Suhail Al-Abdullah | Head of the Latakia Branch of the air force's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
141. | Brigadier General Khudr Khudr | Head of the Latakia branch of the General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
142. | Brigadier General Ibrahim Ma’ala | Head of branch 285 (Damascus) of the General Intelligence Directorate (replaced Brig. Gen. Hussam Fendi at end 2011). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
143. | Brigadier General Firas Al-Hamed | Head of branch 318 (Homs) of the General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
144. | Brigadier General Hussam Luqa | Since April 2012, head of the Homs branch of the Political Security Directorate (succeeded Brig. Gen. Nasr al-Ali). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
145. | Brigadier General Taha Taha | Site manager of the Latakia branch of the Political Security Directorate. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
146. | Brigadier General Nasr al-Ali | Since April 2012 manager of the Deraa site of the Political Security Directorate (ex-head of the Homs branch). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 | |
147. | Bassel Bilal | Police officer at Idlib central prison; has taken part directly in acts of torture of opponents held in Idlib central prison. | 24.7.2012 | |
148. | Ahmad Kafan | Police officer at Idlib central prison; has taken part directly in acts of torture of opponents held in Idlib central prison. | 24.7.2012 | |
149. | Bassam al-Misri | Police officer at Idlib central prison; has taken part directly in acts of torture of opponents held in Idlib central prison. | 24.7.2012 | |
150. | Ahmed al-Jarroucheh | Date of birth: 1957 | Head of the foreign branch of General Intelligence (branch 279). As such, responsible for General Intelligence arrangements in Syrian embassies. He participates directly in the repression implemented by the Syrian authorities against opponents and in particular has responsibility for repression of the Syrian opposition abroad. | 24.7.2012 |
151. | Michel Kassouha (a.k.a. Ahmed Salem; a.k.a. Ahmed Salem Hassan) | Date of birth: 1 February 1948 | Member of the Syrian security services since the early 1970s, he is involved in combating opposition in France and Germany. Since March 2006, has been responsible for public relations of branch 273 of the Syrian General Intelligence Directorate. A longstanding member of the managerial staff, he is close to General Intelligence Directorate head Ali Mamlouk, one of the top security officials of the regime who has been subject to EU restrictive measures since 9 May 2011 . He directly supports the regime's repression of opponents and is responsible inter alia for repression of the Syrian opposition abroad. | 24.7.2012 |
152. | General Ghassan Jaoudat Ismail | Date of birth: 1960 Place of origin: Drekish, Tartus region. | Responsible for the missions branch of the air force intelligence service, which, in cooperation with the special operations branch, manages the elite troops of the air force intelligence service, who play an important role in the repression conducted by the regime. As such, Ghassan Jaoudat Ismail is one of the military leaders directly implementing the repression of opponents conducted by the regime. | 24.7.2012 |
153. | General Amer al-Achi (a.k.a. Amis al Ashi; a.k.a. Ammar Aachi; a.k.a. Amer Ashi) | Graduate of the military school of Aleppo, head of the intelligence branch of the air force intelligence service (since 2012), close to Daoud Rajah, Syrian Minister for Defence. Through his role in the air force intelligence service, Amer al-Achi is implicated in the repression of the Syrian opposition. | 24.7.2012 | |
154. | General Mohammed Ali Nasr (or: Mohammed Ali Naser) | Date of birth: around 1964 | Close to Maher al-Assad, younger brother of the President. Most of his career has been spent in the Republican Guard. In 2010 he joined the internal branch (or branch 251) of the General Intelligence Directorate which is responsible for combating the political opposition. As one of its senior officers, General Mohammed Ali is directly involved in the repression of opponents. | 24.7.2012 |
155. | General Issam Hallaq | Air Force Chief of Staff since 2010. Commands air operations against opponents. | 24.7.2012 | |
156. | Ezzedine Ismael | Date of birth: middle of the 1940s (probably 1947). Place of birth: Bastir. Jableh region. | Retired general, longstanding member of the managerial staff of the air force intelligence service, of which he became the head in the early 2000s. Was appointed political and security adviser to the President in 2006. As political and security adviser to the Syrian president, Ezzedine Ismael is implicated in the political repression conducted by the regime against the opposition. | 24.7.2012 |
157. | Samir Joumaa (a.k.a. Abou Sami) | Date of birth: around 1962 | For almost 20 years he has been head of the office of Mohammad Nassif Kheir Bek, one of the main security advisers of Bashar al-Assad (and officially deputy to the Vice-President, Farouk al-Sharaa). Samir Joumaa's closeness to Bashar al-Assad and Mohammed Nassif Kheir Bek means that he is implicated in the policy of repression conducted by the regime against its opponents. | 24.7.2012] |
B. Entities | ||||
Name | Identifying information | Reasons | Date of listing | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Bena Properties | Controlled by Rami Makhlouf; provides funding to the regime. | 23.6.2011 | |
2. | Al Mashreq Investment Fund (AMIF) (alias Sunduq Al Mashrek Al Istithmari) | P.O. Box 108, Damascus Tel.: 963 112110059 / 963 112110043 Fax: 963 933333149 | Controlled by Rami Makhlouf; provides funding to the regime. | 23.6.2011 |
3. | Hamcho International (Hamsho International Group) | Baghdad Street, P.O. Box 8254, Damascus Tel.: 963 112316675 Fax: 963 112318875 Website: www.hamshointl.com E-mail: info@hamshointl.com and hamshogroup@yahoo.com | Controlled by Mohammad Hamcho or Hamsho; provides funding to the regime. | 23.6.2011 |
4. | Military Housing Establishment (alias MILIHOUSE) | Public works company controlled by Riyad Shalish and Ministry of Defence; provides funding to the regime. | 23.6.2011 | |
5. | Political Security Directorate | Syrian government agency directly involved in repression. | 23.8.2011 | |
6. | General Intelligence Directorate | Syrian government agency directly involved in repression. | 23.8.2011 | |
7. | Military Intelligence Directorate | Syrian government agency directly involved in repression. | 23.8.2011 | |
8. | Air Force Intelligence Agency | Syrian government agency directly involved in repression. | 23.8.2011 | |
9. | IRGC Qods Force (Quds Force) | Teheran, Iran | The Qods (or Quds) Force is a specialist arm of the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). The Qods Force is involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syria regime suppress protests in Syria. IRGC Qods Force has provided technical assistance, equipment and support to the Syrian security services to repress civilian protest movements. | 23.8.2011 |
10. | Mada Transport | Subsidiary of Cham Holding (Sehanya Dara'a Highway, P.O. Box 9525 Tel.: 00 963 11 99 62) | Economic entity financing the regime. | 2.09.2011 |
11. | Cham Investment Group | Subsidiary of Cham Holding (Sehanya Dara'a Highway, P.O. Box 9525 Tel.: 00 963 11 99 62) | Economic entity financing the regime. | 2.09.2011 |
12. | Real Estate Bank | Insurance Bldg- Yousef Al-Azmeh Square, Damascus P.O. Box: 2337 Damascus Syrian Arab Republic Tel.: (+963) 11 2456777 and 2218602 Fax: (+963) 11 2237938 and 2211186 Bank's e-mail: Publicrelations@reb.sy, Website: www.reb.sy | State-owned bank providing financial support for the regime. | 2.09.2011 |
13. | Addounia TV (a.k.a. Dounia TV) | Tel.: +963-11-5667274, +963-11-5667271, Fax: +963-11-5667272 Website: http://www.addounia.tv | Addounia TV has incited violence against the civilian population in Syria. | 23.09.2011 |
14. | Cham Holding | Cham Holding Building Daraa Highway - Ashrafiyat Sahnaya Rif Dimashq – Syria P.O. Box 9525 Tel.: +963 (11) 9962, +963 (11) 668 14000, +963 (11) 673 1044 Fax: +963 (11) 673 1274 E-mail: info@chamholding.sy Website:www.chamholding.sy | Controlled by Rami Makhlouf; largest holding company in Syria, benefiting from and supporting the regime. | 23.09.2011 |
[F215. | El-Tel. Co. (El-Tel. Middle East Company | Address: Dair Ali Jordan Highway, P.O. Box 13052, Damascus – Syria Tel. +963-11-2212345 Fax +963-11-44694450 E-mail: sales@eltelme.com Website: www.eltelme.com | Manufacturing and supplying communication and transmission towers and other equipment for the Syrian army. | 23.9.2011] |
16. | Ramak Constructions Co. | Address: Dara'a Highway, Damascus, Syria Tel.: +963-11-6858111 Mobile: +963-933-240231 | Construction of military barracks, border post barracks and other buildings for Army needs. | 23.09.2011 |
17. | Souruh Company (a.k.a. SOROH Al Cham Company) | Address: Adra Free Zone Area Damascus, Syria Tel.: +963-11-5327266 Mobile: +963-933-526812, +963-932-878282 Fax: +963-11-5316396 E-mail: sorohco@gmail.com Website: http://sites.google.com/site/sorohco | Investment in local military industrial projects, manufacturing weapons parts and related items. 100 % of the company is owned by Rami Makhlouf. | 23.09.2011 |
18. | Syriatel | Thawra Street, Ste Building 6th Floor, BP 2900 Tel.: +963 11 61 26 270 Fax: +963 11 23 73 97 19 E-mail: info@syriatel.com.sy; Website: http://syriatel.sy/ | Controlled by Rami Makhlouf; provides financial support to the regime: through its licensing contract it pays 50 % of its profits to the Government. | 23.09.2011 |
19. | Cham Press TV | Al Qudsi building, 2nd Floor - Baramkeh - Damascus Tel.: +963 - 11- 2260805 Fax: +963 - 11 - 2260806 E-mail: mail@champress.com Website: www.champress.net | Television channel which participates in campaigns to spread disinformation and incite violence against demonstrators. | 1.12.2011 |
20. | Al Watan | Al Watan Newspaper - Damascus – Duty Free Zone Tel.: 00963 11 2137400 Fax: 00963 11 2139928 | Daily newspaper which participates in campaigns to spread disinformation and incite violence against demonstrators. | 1.12.2011 |
21. | Centre d'études et de recherches syrien (CERS) (CERS, Centre d'Etude et de Recherche Scientifique; SSRC, Scientific Studies and Research Center; Centre de Recherche de Kaboun | Barzeh Street, P.O. Box 4470, Damascus | Provides support to the Syrian army for the acquisition of equipment used directly for the surveillance and repression of demonstrators. | 1.12.2011 |
22. | Business Lab | Maysat Square, Al Rasafi Street Bldg. 9, P.O. Box 7155, Damascus Tel.: 963112725499 Fax: 963112725399 | Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS. | 1.12.2011 |
23. | Industrial Solutions | Baghdad Street 5, P.O. Box 6394, Damascus Tel./fax: 963114471080 | Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS. | 1.12.2011 |
24. | Mechanical Construction Factory (MCF) | P.O. Box 35202, Industrial Zone, Al-Qadam Road, Damascus | Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS. | 1.12.2011 |
25. | Syronics – Syrian Arab Co. for Electronic Industries | Kaboon Street, P.O. Box 5966, Damascus Tel.-No.: +963-11-5111352 Fax: +963-11-5110117 | Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS. | 1.12.2011 |
26. | Handasieh – Organization for Engineering Industries | P.O. Box 5966, Abou Bakr Al-Seddeq St., Damascus and P.O. Box 2849 Al-Moutanabi Street, Damascus and P.O. Box 21120 Baramkeh, Damascus Tel.: 963112121816 – 963112121834 – 963112214650 – 963112212743 - 963115110117 | Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS. | 1.12.2011 |
27. | Syria Trading Oil Company (Sytrol) | Prime Minister Building, 17 Street Nissan, Damascus, Syria. | State-owned company responsible for all oil exports from Syria. Provides financial support to the regime. | 1.12.2011 |
28. | General Petroleum Corporation (GPC) | New Sham - Building of Syrian Oil Company, P.O. Box 60694, Damascus, Syria Tel.: 963113141635 Fax: 963113141634 E-mail: info@gpc-sy.com | State-owned oil company. Provides financial support to the regime. | 1.12.2011 |
29. | Al Furat Petroleum Company | Dummar - New Sham - Western Dummer 1st. Island -Property 2299- AFPC Building P.O. Box 7660 Damascus – Syria. Tel.: 00963-11- (6183333), 00963-11- (31913333) Fax: 00963-11- (6184444), 00963-11- (31914444) afpc@afpc.net.sy | Joint venture 50 % owned by GPC. Provides financial support to the regime. | 1.12.2011 |
[F630. | Industrial Bank | Dar Al Muhanisen Building, 7th Floor, Maysaloun Street, P.O. Box 7572 Damascus, Syria. Tel: +963 11-222-8200. +963 11-222-7910 Fax: +963 11-222-8412 | State-owned bank. Provides financial support to the regime. | 23.1.2012 |
31. | Popular Credit Bank | Dar Al Muhanisen Building, 6th Floor, Maysaloun Street, Damascus, Syria. Tel: +963 11-222-7604. +963 11-221-8376 Fax: +963 11-221-0124 | State-owned bank. Provides financial support to the regime. | 23.1.2012 |
32. | Saving Bank | Syria-Damascus – Merjah – Al-Furat St. P.O. Box: 5467 Fax: 224 4909 – 245 3471 Tel: 222 8403 e-mail: s.bank@scs-net.org post-gm@net.sy | State-owned bank. Provides financial support to the regime. | 23.1.2012 |
33. | Agricultural Cooperative Bank | Agricultural Cooperative Bank Building, Damascus Tajhez, P.O. Box 4325, Damascus, Syria. Tel: +963 11-221-3462; +963 11-222-1393 Fax: +963 11-224-1261 Website: www.agrobank.org | State-owned bank. Provides financial support to the regime. | 23.1.2012 |
34. | Syrian Lebanese Commercial Bank | Syrian Lebanese Commercial Bank Building, 6th Floor, Makdessi Street, Hamra, P.O. Box 11-8701, Beirut, Lebanaon. Tel: +961 1-741666 Fax: +961 1-738228; +961 1-753215; +961 1-736629 Website: www.slcb.com.lb | Subsidiary of the Commercial Bank of Syria already listed. Provides financial support to the regime. | 23.1.2012 |
35. | Deir ez-Zur Petroleum Company | Dar Al Saadi Building 1st, 5th, and 6th Floor Zillat Street Mazza Area P.O. Box 9120 Damascus Syria Tel: +963 11-662-1175; +963 11-662-1400 Fax: +963 11-662-1848 | Joint venture of GPC. Provides financial support to the regime. | 23.1.2012 |
36. | Ebla Petroleum Company | Head Office Mazzeh Villat Ghabia Dar Es Saada 16 Damascus, Syria Tel: +963 116691100 P.O. Box 9120 | Joint venture of GPC. Provides financial support to the regime. | 23.1.2012 |
37. | Dijla Petroleum Company | Building No. 653 – 1st Floor, Daraa Highway, P.O. Box 81, Damascus, Syria | Joint venture of GPC. Provides financial support to the regime. | 23.1.2012] |
[F738. | Central Bank of Syria | Syria, Damascus, Sabah Bahrat Square Postal address: Altjreda al Maghrebeh square, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic, P.O. Box: 2254 | Providing financial support to the regime | 27.2.2012] |
[F839. | Syrian Petroleum company | Address: Dummar Province, Expansion Square, Island 19- Building 32 P.O. BOX: 2849 or 3378 Phone: 00963-11-3137935 or 3137913 Fax: 00963-11-3137979 or 3137977 E-mail: spccom2@scs-net.org or spccom1@scs-net.org Website: www.spc.com.sy Website: www.spc-sy.com | State-owned oil company. Provides financial support to the Syrian regime | 23.3.2012 |
40. | Mahrukat Company (The Syrian Company for the Storage and Distribution of Petroleum Products) | Headquarters: Damascus - Al Adawi st., Petroleum building Fax: 00963-11/4445796 Phone: 00963-11/44451348 - 4451349 E-mail: mahrukat@net.sy Website: http://www.mahrukat.gov.sy/indexeng.php | State-owned oil company. Provides financial support to the Syrian regime | 23.3.2012] |
[F941. | General Organisation of Tobacco | Salhieh Street 616, Damascus, Syria | Provides financial support to the Syrian regime. The General Organisation of Tobacco is wholly owned by the Syrian state. The profits that the organisation makes, including through the sale of licenses to market foreign brands of tobacco and taxes levied on imports of foreign brands of tobacco are transferred to the Syrian state. | 15.5.2012 |
42. | Altoun Group | Altoun Group Maaraba Damascus Countryside North Circular Highway Damascus Syria tel.: 00963-11-5915685 Postal Box 30484 1987 US SIC Codes 6719 NACE Codes 7415 | Provides financial support to the Syrian regime. The entity is involved in a scheme to export Syrian oil with the listed company Sytrol in order to provide revenue to the regime. | 15.5.2012] |
[F1043. | Ministry of Defence | Address: Umayyad Square, Damascus Telephone: +963-11-7770700 | Syrian government branch directly involved in repression. | 26.6.2012 |
44. | Ministry of Interior | Address: Merjeh Square, Damascus Telephone: +963-11-2219400, +963-11-2219401, +963-11-2220220, +963-11-2210404 | Syrian government branch directly involved in repression. | 26.6.2012 |
45. | Syrian National Security Bureau | Syrian government branch and element of the Syrian Ba'ath Party. Directly involved in repression. It directed Syrian security forces to use extreme force against demonstrators. | 26.6.2012 | |
46. | Syria International Islamic Bank (SIIB) (a.k.a.: Syrian International Islamic Bank; a.k.a. SIIB) | Location: Syria International Islamic Bank Building, Main Highway Road, Al Mazzeh Area, P.O. Box 35494, Damascus, Syria Alt. Location: P.O. Box 35494, Mezza'h Vellat Sharqia'h, beside the Consulate of Saudi Arabia, Damascus, Syria | SIIB has acted as a front for the Commercial Bank of Syria, which has allowed that bank to circumvent sanctions imposed on it by the EU. From 2011 to 2012, SIIB surreptitiously facilitated financing worth almost $150 million on behalf of the Commercial Bank of Syria. Financial arrangements that were purportedly made by SIIB were actually made by the Commercial Bank of Syria. In addition to working with the Commercial Bank of Syria to circumvent sanctions, in 2012, SIIB facilitated several substantial payments for the Syrian Lebanese Commercial Bank, another bank already designated by the EU. In these ways, SIIB has contributed to providing financial support to the Syrian regime. | 26.6.2012 |
47. | General Organisation of Radio and TV (a.k.a. Syrian Directorate General of Radio & Television Est; a.k.a. General Radio and Television Corporation; a.k.a. Radio and Television Corporation; a.k.a. GORT) | Address: Al Oumaween Square, P.O. Box 250, Damascus, Syria . Telephone (963 11) 223 4930 | State-run agency subordinate to Syria’s Ministry of Information and as such supports and promotes its information policy. It is responsible for operating Syria’s state-owned television channels, two terrestrial and one satellite, as well as government radio stations. The GORT has incited violence against the civilian population in Syria, serving as a propaganda instrument for the Assad regime and spreading disinformation. | 26.6.2012 |
48. | Syrian Company for Oil Transport (a.k.a. Syrian Crude Oil Transportation Company; a.k.a. ‘ SCOT ’ ; a.k.a. ‘ SCOTRACO ’ | Banias Industrial Area, Latakia Entrance Way, P.O. Box 13, Banias, Syria ; Website www.scot-syria.com; Email scot50@scn-net.org | Syrian state owned oil company. Provides financial support to the regime. | 26.6.2012] |
[F1149. | Drex Technologies S.A. | Incorporation date: 4 July 2000 Incorporation number: 394678 Director: Rami Makhlouf Registered agent: Mossack Fonseca & Co (BVI) Ltd | Drex Technologies is wholly owned by Rami Makhlouf, who is listed under EU sanctions for providing financial support to the Syrian regime. Rami Makhlouf uses Drex Technologies to facilitate and manage his international financial holdings, including a majority share in SyriaTel, which the EU has previously listed on the grounds that it also provides financial support to the Syrian regime. | 24.7.2012 |
50. | Cotton Marketing Organisation | Address: Bab Al-Faraj P.O. Box 729, Aleppo Tél.: +96321 2239495/6/7/8 Cmo-aleppo@mail.sy www.cmo.gov.sy | State-owned company. Provides financial support to the Syrian regime. | [X124.7.2012] |
51. | Syrian Arab Airlines (a.k.a. SAA, a.k.a. Syrian Air) | Al-Mohafazeh Square, P.O. Box 417, Damascus, Syria Tel: +963112240774 | Public company controlled by the regime. Provides financial support for the regime. | 24.7.2012] |
[F1252. | Drex Technologies Holding S.A. | Registered in Luxembourg under number B77616, formerly established at the following address: 17, rue Beaumont L-1219 Luxembourg . | The beneficial owner of Drex Technologies Holding S.A. is Rami Makhlouf, who is listed under EU sanctions for providing financial support to the Syrian regime. | [X217.8.2012] ] |
Editorial Information
X1 Inserted by Corrigendum to Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 673/2012 of 23 July 2012 implementing Article 32(1) of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria (Official Journal of the European Union L 196 of 24 July 2012).
X2 Substituted by Corrigendum to Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 742/2012 of 16 August 2012 implementing Article 32(1) of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria (Official Journal of the European Union L 219 of 17 August 2012).
Textual Amendments
F2 Substituted by Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 266/2012 of 23 March 2012 implementing Article 32(1) of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria.
F3 Deleted by Council Regulation (EU) No 168/2012 of 27 February 2012 amending Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria.
F4 Substituted by Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 410/2012 of 14 May 2012 implementing Article 32(1) of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria.
F5 Deleted by Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 410/2012 of 14 May 2012 implementing Article 32(1) of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria.
F6 Inserted by Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 55/2012 of 23 January 2012 implementing Article 33(1) of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria.
F7 Inserted by Council Regulation (EU) No 168/2012 of 27 February 2012 amending Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria.
F8 Inserted by Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 266/2012 of 23 March 2012 implementing Article 32(1) of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria.
F9 Inserted by Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 410/2012 of 14 May 2012 implementing Article 32(1) of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria.
F10 Inserted by Council Implementing Regulation 2012/544/CFSP of 25 June 2012 implementing Article 32(1) of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria.
Name | Identifying information | Reasons | Date of listing | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Commercial Bank of Syria |
Website: http://cbs-bank.sy/En-index.php Tel.: +963 11 2218890 Fax: +963 11 2216975 general managment: dir.cbs@mail.sy | State-owned bank providing financial support to the regime. | 13.10.2011 |
Competent authorities in each Member State:
BELGIUM
http://www.diplomatie.be/eusanctions
BULGARIA
http://www.mfa.bg/en/pages/view/5519
CZECH REPUBLIC
http://www.mfcr.cz/mezinarodnisankce
DENMARK
http://www.um.dk/da/menu/Udenrigspolitik/FredSikkerhedOgInternationalRetsorden/Sanktioner/
GERMANY
http://www.bmwi.de/BMWi/Navigation/Aussenwirtschaft/Aussenwirtschaftsrecht/embargos.html
ESTONIA
http://www.vm.ee/est/kat_622/
IRELAND
http://www.dfa.ie/home/index.aspx?id=28519
GREECE
http://www.mfa.gr/www.mfa.gr/en-US/Policy/Multilateral+Diplomacy/Global+Issues/International+Sanctions/
SPAIN
http://www.maec.es/es/MenuPpal/Asuntos/Sanciones%20Internacionales/Paginas/Sanciones_%20Internacionales.aspx
FRANCE
http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/autorites-sanctions/
ITALY
http://www.esteri.it/MAE/IT/Politica_Europea/Deroghe.htm
CYPRUS
http://www.mfa.gov.cy/sanctions
LATVIA
http://www.mfa.gov.lv/en/security/4539
LITHUANIA
http://www.urm.lt/sanctions
LUXEMBOURG
http://www.mae.lu/sanctions
HUNGARY
http://www.kulugyminiszterium.hu/kum/hu/bal/Kulpolitikank/nemzetkozi_szankciok/
MALTA
http://www.doi.gov.mt/EN/bodies/boards/sanctions_monitoring.asp
NETHERLANDS
http://www.minbuza.nl/sancties
AUSTRIA
http://www.bmeia.gv.at/view.php3?f_id=12750&LNG=en&version=
POLAND
http://www.msz.gov.pl
PORTUGAL
http://www.min-nestrangeiros.pt
ROMANIA
http://www.mae.ro/node/1548
SLOVENIA
http://www.mzz.gov.si/si/zunanja_politika/mednarodna_varnost/omejevalni_ukrepi/
SLOVAKIA
http://www.foreign.gov.sk
FINLAND
http://formin.finland.fi/kvyhteistyo/pakotteet
SWEDEN
http://www.ud.se/sanktioner
UNITED KINGDOM
www.fco.gov.uk/competentauthorities
Address for communication with the European Commission:
European Commission
Service for Foreign Policy Instruments
CHAR 12/106
B-1049 Bruxelles/Brussel
Belgium
E-mail: relex-sanctions@ec.europa.eu
Tel.: +(32 2) 295 55 85
HS Code | Description |
---|---|
2709 00 | Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude. |
2710 | Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, other than crude; preparations not elsewhere specified or included, containing by weight 70 % or more of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils (save that the purchase, in Syria, of kerosene jet fuel of CN code 2710 19 21 is not prohibited provided that it is intended and used solely for the purpose of the continuation of the flight operation of the aircraft into which it is loaded). |
2712 | Petroleum jelly; paraffin wax, microcrystalline petroleum wax, slack wax, ozokerite, lignite wax, peat wax, other mineral waxes, and similar products obtained by synthesis or by other processes, whether or not coloured. |
2713 | Petroleum coke, petroleum bitumen and other residues of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals. |
2714 | Bitumen and asphalt, natural; bituminous or oil-shale and tar sands; asphaltites and asphaltic rocks. |
2715 00 00 | Bituminous mixtures based on natural asphalt, on natural bitumen, on petroleum bitumen, on mineral tar or on mineral tar pitch (for example, bituminous mastics, cut-backs). |
Notwithstanding the contents of this Annex, it shall not apply to:
equipment, technology or software which are specified in Annex I to Council Regulation (EC) 428/2009(2) or the Common Military List; or
software which is designed for installation by the user without further substantial support by the supplier and which is generally available to the public by being sold from stock at retail selling points, without restriction, by means of:
over the counter transactions;
mail order transactions;
electronic transactions; or
telephone order transactions; or
software which is in the public domain.
The categories A, B, C, D and E refer to the categories referred to in Regulation (EC) No 428/2009.
The ‘equipment, technology and software’ referred to in Article 4 is:
List of equipment
Deep Packet Inspection equipment
Network Interception equipment including Interception Management Equipment (IMS) and Data Retention Link Intelligence equipment
Radio Frequency monitoring equipment
Network and Satellite jamming equipment
Remote Infection equipment
Speaker recognition/processing equipment
IMSI(3), MSISDN(4), IMEI(5), TMSI(6) interception and monitoring equipment
Tactical SMS(7)/GSM(8)/GPS(9)/GPRS(10)/UMTS(11)/CDMA(12)/PSTN(13) interception and monitoring equipment
DHCP(14)/SMTP(15),GTP(16) information interception and monitoring equipment
Pattern Recognition and Pattern Profiling equipment
Remote Forensics equipment
Semantic Processing Engine equipment
WEP and WPA code breaking equipment
Interception equipment for VoIP proprietary and standard protocol
Not used
Not used
‘Software’ for the ‘development’, ‘production’ or ‘use’ of the equipment specified in A above.
‘Technology’ for the ‘development’, ‘production’ or ‘use’ of the equipment specified in A above.
Equipment, technology and software falling within these categories is within the scope of this Annex only to the extent that it falls within the general description ‘internet, telephone and satellite communications interception and monitoring systems’.
For the purpose of this Annex ‘monitoring’ means acquisition, extraction, decoding, recording, processing, analysis and archiving call content or network data.
For the purposes of this entry, ‘API and ISO specifications’ refers to the American Petroleum Institute specification 17 F and/or the International Standards Organisation specification 13268 for subsea production control systems.
‘API and ISO specification’ refers to the American Petroleum Institute specification 10A or the International Standards Organisation specification 10426 for oil well cements and other materials specially formulated for use in the cementing of oil and gas wells.
Plate-fin heat exchangers with a surface/volume ratio greater than 500 m2/m3, specially designed for pre-cooling of natural gas;
Coil-wound heat exchangers specially designed for liquefaction or sub-cooling of natural gas.
‘Coldbox’ equipment’ refers to a specially designed construction, which is specific for LNG plants and incorporates the process stage of liquefaction. The ‘coldbox’ comprises heat exchangers, piping, other instrumentation and thermal insulators. The temperature inside the ‘coldbox’ is below – 120 °C (conditions for condensation of natural gas). The function of the ‘coldbox’ is the thermal insulation of the above described equipment.
Stainless steels with 23 % chromium or more by weight;
Stainless steels and nickel bases alloys with a ‘Pitting resistance equivalent’ number higher than 33.
‘Pitting resistance equivalent’ (PRE) number characterises the corrosion resistance of stainless steels and nickel alloys to pitting or crevice corrosion. The pitting resistance of stainless steels and nickel alloys is primarily determined by their compositions, primarily: chromium, molybdenum, and nitrogen. The formula to calculate the PRE number is:
PRE = Cr + 3,3 % Mo + 30 % N
‘Pig’ is a device typically used for cleaning or inspection of a pipeline from inside (corrosion state or crack formation) and is propelled by the pressure of the product in the pipeline.
fixed roof tanks;
floating roof tanks.
Single metal (platinum group) on alumina type or on zeolite, specially designed for catalytic reforming process;
Mixed metal species (platinum in combination with other noble metals) on alumina type or on zeolite, specially designed for catalytic reforming process;
Cobalt and nickel catalysts doped with molybdenum on alumina type or on zeolite, specially designed for catalytic desulphurisation process;
Palladium, nickel, chromium and tungsten catalysts on alumina type or on zeolite, specially designed for catalytic hydrocracking process.
This entry includes Ethyl tertiary butyl ether(ETBE) (CAS 637-92-3) and Methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) CAS 1634-04-4).
‘Technology’ for conversion of light olefin to gasoline;
Catalytic reforming and isomerisation technology;
Catalytic and thermal cracking technology.
8406 81 | Steam turbines of an output exceeding 40 MW. |
8411 82 | Gas turbines of an output exceeding 5 000 kW. |
ex 8501 | All electric motors and generators of an output exceeding 3 MW or 5 000 kVA. |
HS Code | Description |
---|---|
7102 | Diamonds, whether or not worked, but not mounted or set. |
7106 | Silver (including silver plated with gold or platinum), unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form. |
7108 | Gold (including gold plated with platinum), unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form. |
7109 | Base metals or silver, clad with gold, not further worked than semi-manufactured. |
7110 | Platinum, unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form. |
7111 | Base metals, silver or gold, clad with platinum, not further worked than semi-manufactured. |
7112 | Waste and scrap of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal; other waste and scrap containing precious metal or precious-metal compounds, of a kind used principally for the recovery of precious metal.] |
(To be read in conjunction with Section B of this Annex)
IX.A1. Materials, chemicals, ‘ micro-organisms ’ and ‘ toxins ’ | ||
No | Description | Related item from Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 428/2009 |
---|---|---|
IX.A1.001 | Chemicals at 95 % concentration or greater, as follows:
| |
IX.A1.002 | Chemicals at 95 % concentration or greater, as follows:
| |
IX.A1.003 | Chemicals at 95 % concentration or greater, as follows:
|
CN Codes: 0101 21 00
CN Codes: ex 1604 31 00 , ex 1604 32 00
CN Codes: 2003 90 10
CN Codes: ex 2204 21 to ex 2204 29 , ex 2208 , ex 2205
CN Codes: ex 2402 10 00
CN Codes: ex 3303 00 10 , ex 3303 00 90 , ex 3304 , ex 3307 , ex 3401
CN Codes: ex 4201 00 00 , ex 4202 , ex 4205 00 90
CN Codes: ex 4203 , ex 4303 , ex 61 , ex 62 , ex 6401 , ex 6402 , ex 6403 , ex 6404 , ex 6405 , ex 6504 , ex 6605 00 , ex 6506 99 , ex 6601 91 00 , ex 6601 99 , ex 6602 00 00
CN Codes: 7101 , 7102 , 7103 , 7104 20 , 7104 90 , 7105 , 7106 , 7107 , 7108 , 7109 , 7110 , 7111 , 7113 , 7114 , 7115 , 7116
CN Codes: ex 4907 00 , 7118 10 , ex 7118 90
CN Codes: ex 7114 , ex 7115 , ex 8214 , ex 8215 , ex 9307
CN Codes: ex 6911 10 00 , ex 6912 00 30 , ex 6912 00 50
CN Codes: ex 7009 91 00 , ex 7009 92 00 , ex 7010 , ex 7013 22 , ex 7013 33 , ex 7013 41 , ex 7013 91 , ex 7018 10 , ex 7018 90 , ex 7020 00 80 , ex 9405 10 50 , ex 9405 20 50 , ex 9405 50 , ex 9405 91
CN Codes: ex 8603 , ex 8605 00 00 , ex 8702 , ex 8703 , ex 8711 , ex 8712 00 , ex 8716 10 , ex 8716 40 00 , ex 8716 80 00 , ex 8716 90 , ex 8801 00 , ex 8802 11 00 , ex 8802 12 00 , ex 8802 20 00 , ex 8802 30 00 , ex 8802 40 00 , ex 8805 10 , ex 8901 10 , ex 8903
CN Codes: ex 9101 , ex 9102 , ex 9103 , ex 9104 , ex 9105 , ex 9108 , ex 9109 , ex 9110 , ex 9111 , ex 9112 , ex 9113 , ex 9114
CN Codes: 97
CN Codes: ex 4015 19 00 , ex 4015 90 00 , ex 6112 20 00 , ex 6112 31 , ex 6112 39 , ex 6112 41 , ex 6112 49 , ex 6113 00 , ex 6114 , ex 6210 20 00 , ex 6210 30 00 , ex 6210 40 00 , ex 6210 50 00 , ex 6211 11 00 , ex 6211 12 00 , ex 6211 20 , ex 6211 32 90 , ex 6211 33 90 , ex 6211 39 00 , ex 6211 42 90 , ex 6211 43 90 , ex 6211 49 00 , ex 6402 12 , ex 6403 12 00 , ex 6404 11 00 , ex 6404 19 90 , ex 9004 90 , ex 9020 , ex 9506 11 , ex 9506 12 , ex 9506 19 00 , ex 9506 21 00 , ex 9506 29 00 , ex 9506 31 00 , ex 9506 32 00 , ex 9506 39 , ex 9507
CN Codes: ex 9504 20 , ex 9504 30 , ex 9504 40 00 , ex 9504 90 80]
[F1Council Regulation (EC) No 428/2009 of 5 May 2009 setting up a Community regime for the control of exports, transfer, brokering and transit of dual-use items ( OJ L 134, 29.5.2009, p. 1 ).]
Council Regulation (EC) No 428/2009 of 5 May 2009 setting up a Community regime for the control of exports, transfer, brokering and transit of dual-use items (OJ L 134, 29.5.2009, p. 1).
IMSI stands for International Mobile Subscriber Identity. It is a unique identification code for each mobile telephony device, integrated in the SIM card and which allows identification of such SIM via GSM and UMTS networks.
MSISDN stands for Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network Number. It is a number uniquely identifying a subscription in a GSM or a UMTS mobile network. Simply put, it is the telephone number to the SIM card in a mobile phone and therefore it identifies a mobile subscriber as well as IMSI, but to route calls through him.
IMEI stands for International Mobile Equipment Identity. It is a number, usually unique to identify GSM, WCDMA and IDEN mobile phones as well as some satellite phones. It is usually found printed inside the battery compartment of the phone. interception (wiretapping) can be specified by its IMEI number as well as IMSI and MSISDN.
TMSI stands for Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity. It is the identity that is most commonly sent between the mobile and the network.
SMS stands for Short Message System.
GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications.
GPS stands for Global Positioning System.
GPRS stands for General Package Radio Service.
UMTS stands for Universal Mobile Telecommunication System.
CDMA stands for Code Division Multiple Access.
PSTN stands for Public Switch Telephone Networks.
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.
SMTP stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.
GTP stands for GPRS Tunnelling Protocol.
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