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Changes over time for: Section 175
Timeline of Changes
This timeline shows the different points in time where a change occurred. The dates will coincide with the earliest date on which the change (e.g an insertion, a repeal or a substitution) that was applied came into force. The first date in the timeline will usually be the earliest date when the provision came into force. In some cases the first date is 01/02/1991 (or for Northern Ireland legislation 01/01/2006). This date is our basedate. No versions before this date are available. For further information see the Editorial Practice Guide and Glossary under Help.
Status:
This version of this provision is prospective.
Status
The term provision is used to describe a definable element in a piece of legislation that has legislative effect – such as a Part, Chapter or section. A version of a provision is prospective either:
- where the provision (Part, Chapter or section) has never come into force or;
- where the text of the provision is subject to change, but no date has yet been appointed by the appropriate person or body for those changes to come into force.
Commencement Orders listed in the ‘Changes to Legislation’ box as not yet applied may bring this prospective version into force.
Changes to legislation:
There are currently no known outstanding effects for the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024, Section 175.
Changes to Legislation
Revised legislation carried on this site may not be fully up to date. At the current time any known changes or effects made by subsequent legislation have been applied to the text of the legislation you are viewing by the editorial team. Please see ‘Frequently Asked Questions’ for details regarding the timescales for which new effects are identified and recorded on this site.
Prospective
175EvidenceU.K.
This section has no associated Explanatory Notes
(1)Proceedings under this Chapter are civil proceedings for the purposes of—
(a)section 11 of the Civil Evidence Act 1968 (convictions admissible as evidence in civil proceedings);
(b)section 10 of the Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Scotland) Act 1968 (corresponding provision in Scotland);
(c)section 7 of the Civil Evidence Act (Northern Ireland) 1971 (c.36 (N.I.)) (corresponding provision in Northern Ireland).
(2)In proceedings under this Chapter any finding by a court in civil proceedings that a person has engaged in infringing conduct—
(a)is admissible as evidence that the conduct has occurred;
(b)unless the contrary is proved, is sufficient evidence that the conduct has occurred.
(3)But subsection (2) does not apply to any finding—
(a)which has been reversed on appeal;
(b)which has been varied on appeal so as to negate it.
(4)For the purposes of subsection (2), a person engages in “infringing conduct” if—
(a)the person has engaged in a commercial practice that constitutes a relevant infringement, or
(b)the person is an accessory to such a practice.
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