Section 283: Definition of individual member’s estate
28. Section 283 is modified so as to read as follows—
“283.—(1) Subject as follows, the estate of an individual member for the purposes of this Act comprises—
(a)all property belonging to or vested in the individual member at the commencement of the bankruptcy, and
(b)any property which by virtue of any of the provisions of this Act is comprised in that estate or is treated as falling within the preceding paragraph.
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to—
(a)such tools, books, vehicles and other items of equipment as are not partnership property and as are necessary to the individual member for use personally by him in his employment, business or vocation;
(b)such clothing, bedding, furniture, household equipment and provisions as are not partnership property and as are necessary for satisfying the basic domestic needs of the individual member and his family.
(3) Subsection (1) does not apply to—
(a)property held by the individual member on trust for any other person, or
(b)the right of nomination to a vacant ecclesiastical benefice.
(4) References in any provision of this Act to property, in relation to an individual member, include references to any power exercisable by him over or in respect of property except in so far as the power is exercisable over or in respect of property not for the time being comprised in the estate of the individual member and—
(a)is so exercisable at a time after either the official receiver has had his release in respect of that estate under section 174(3) or a meeting summoned by the trustee of that estate under section 146 has been held, or
(b)cannot be so exercised for the benefit of the individual member;
and a power exercisable over or in respect of property is deemed for the purposes of any provision of this Act to vest in the person entitled to exercise it at the time of the transaction or event by virtue of which it is exercisable by that person (whether or not it becomes so exercisable at that time).
(5) For the purposes of any such provision of this Act, property comprised in an individual member’s estate is so comprised subject to the rights of any person other than the individual member (whether as a secured creditor of the individual member or otherwise in relation thereto, but disregarding any rights which have been given up in accordance with the rules.
(6) This section has effect subject to the provisions of any enactment not contained in this Act under which any property is to be excluded from a bankrupt’s estate.”.