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Version Superseded: 06/04/2008
Point in time view as at 01/10/2007.
Companies Act 1985, Cross Heading: Appointment of auditors is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 02 November 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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Textual Amendments
F1New ss. 384–388A inserted (subject to the savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 1990/355, arts. 4, 10, Sch. 4) by Companies Act 1989 (c. 40, SIF 27), ss. 118, 119(1), 213(2), (as part of the text inserted to replace Chapter V as mentioned in s. 118 of the 1989 Act)
(1)[F3Every public company] shall appoint an auditor or auditors in accordance with this Chapter.
This is subject to section 388A ([F4certain companies] exempt from obligation to appoint auditors).
(2)Auditors shall be appointed in accordance with section 385 (appointment at general meeting at which accounts are laid), F5. . . .
(3)References in this Chapter to the end of the time for appointing auditors are to the end of the time within which an appointment must be made under section 385(2) F6. . .
(4)F7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]
Textual Amendments
F2S. 384 repealed (1.10.2007 with application to private companies) by Companies Act 2006 (c. 46), ss. 1295, 1300, Sch. 16; S.I. 2007/2194, art. 8, Sch. 2 Pt. 1 (with art. 12)
F3Words in s. 384(1) substituted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(1)(a) (with art. 12)
F4Words in s. 384(1) substituted (11.8.1994) by S.I. 1994/1935, reg. 4, Sch. 1 Pt.I para. 4
F5Words in s. 384(2) omitted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(1)(b) (with art. 12)
F6Words in s. 384(3) omitted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(1)(c) (with art. 12)
F7S. 384(4) omitted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(1)(d) (with art. 12)
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1S. 384 applied with modifications by S.I. 1985/680, regs. 4, 6, Sch.
C2S. 384 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by S.I. 2001/1090, reg. 4, Sch. 2 Pt. I
(1)This section applies to every public company F10. . . .
(2)The company shall, at each general meeting at which accounts are laid, appoint an auditor or auditors to hold office from the conclusion of that meeting until the conclusion of the next general meeting at which accounts are laid.
(3)The first auditors of the company may be appointed by the directors at any time before the first general meeting of the company at which accounts are laid; and auditors so appointed shall hold office until the conclusion of that meeting.
(4)If the directors fail to exercise their powers under subsection (3), the powers may be exercised by the company in general meeting.]]
Textual Amendments
F8S. 385 repealed (1.10.2007 with application to private companies) by Companies Act 2006 (c. 46), ss. 1295, 1300, Sch. 16; S.I. 2007/2194, art. 8, Sch. 2 Pt. 1 (with art. 12)
F9New ss. 384–388A inserted (subject to the savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 1990/355, arts. 4, 10, Sch. 4) by Companies Act 1989 (c. 40, SIF 27), ss. 118, 119(1), 213(2), (as part of the text inserted to replace Chapter V as mentioned in s. 118 of the 1989 Act)
F10Words in s. 385(1) omitted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(2) (with art. 12)
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C3S. 385 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by S.I. 2001/1090, reg. 4, Sch. 2 Pt. I
F11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textual Amendments
F11S. 385A repealed (1.10.2007) by Companies Act 2006 (c. 46), ss. 1295, 1300, Sch. 16; S.I. 2007/2194, art. 8, Sch. 2 Pt. 1 (with art. 12)
F12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]
Textual Amendments
F12S. 386 repealed (1.10.2007) by Companies Act 2006 (c. 46), ss. 1295, 1300, Sch. 16; S.I. 2007/2194, art. 8, Sch. 2 Pt. 1 (with art. 12)
(1)[F15If in the case of a public company] no auditors are appointed, re-appointed or deemed to be re-appointed before the end of the time for appointing auditors, the Secretary of State may appoint a person to fill the vacancy.
(2)In such a case the company shall within one week of the end of the time for appointing auditors give notice to the Secretary of State of his power having become exercisable.
If a company fails to give the notice required by this subsection, the company and every officer of it who is in default is guilty of an offence and liable to a fine and, for continued contravention, to a daily default fine.]]
Textual Amendments
F13S. 387 repealed (1.10.2007 with application to private companies) by Companies Act 2006 (c. 46), ss. 1295, 1300, Sch. 16; S.I. 2007/2194, art. 8, Sch. 2 Pt. 1 (with art. 12)
F14New ss. 384–388A inserted (subject to the savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 1990/355, arts. 4, 10, Sch. 4) by Companies Act 1989 (c. 40, SIF 27), ss. 118, 119(1), 213(2), (as part of the text inserted to replace Chapter V as mentioned in s. 118 of the 1989 Act)
F15Words in s. 387(1) substituted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(3) (with art. 12)
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C4S. 387 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by S.I. 2001/1090, reg. 4, Sch. 2 Pt. I
(1)The directors [F18of a public company] , or the company in general meeting, may fill a casual vacancy in the office of auditor.
(2)While such a vacancy continues, any surviving or continuing auditor or auditors may continue to act.
(3)Special notice is required for a resolution at a general meeting of [F19a public company]—
(a)filling a casual vacancy in the office of auditor, or
(b)re-appointing as auditor a retiring auditor who was appointed by the directors to fill a casual vacancy.
(4)On receipt of notice of such an intended resolution the company shall forthwith send a copy of it—
(a)to the person proposed to be appointed, and
(b)if the casual vacancy was caused by the resignation of an auditor, to the auditor who resigned.]]
Textual Amendments
F16S. 388 repealed (1.10.2007 with application to private companies) by Companies Act 2006 (c. 46), ss. 1295, 1300, Sch. 16; S.I. 2007/2194, art. 8, Sch. 2 Pt. 1 (with art. 12)
F17New ss. 384–388A inserted (subject to the savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 1990/355, arts. 4, 10, Sch. 4) by Companies Act 1989 (c. 40, SIF 27), ss. 118, 119(1), 213(2), (as part of the text inserted to replace Chapter V as mentioned in s. 118 of the 1989 Act)
F18Words in s. 388(1) inserted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(4)(a) (with art. 12)
F19Words in s. 388(3) substituted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(4)(b) (with art. 12)
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C5S. 388 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by S.I. 2001/1090, reg. 4, Sch. 2 Pt. I
(1)[F22A public company] which by virtue of section 249A (certain categories of small company) or [F23section 249AA] (dormant companies) is exempt from the provisions of Part VII relating to the audit of accounts is also exempt from the obligation to appoint auditors.
(2)The following provisions apply if [F24a public company] which has been exempt from those provisions ceases to be so exempt.
(3)Where section 385 applies (appointment at general meeting at which accounts are laid), the directors may appoint auditors at any time before the next meeting of the company at which accounts are to be laid; and auditors so appointed shall hold office until the conclusion of that meeting.
(4)F25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5)If the directors fail to exercise their powers under subsection (3) F26. . . , the powers may be exercised by the company in general meeting.]]
Textual Amendments
F20S. 388A repealed (1.10.2007 with application to private companies) by Companies Act 2006 (c. 46), ss. 1295, 1300, Sch. 16; S.I. 2007/2194, art. 8, Sch. 2 Pt. 1 (with art. 12)
F21S. 388A substituted (11.8.1994) by S.I. 1994/1935, reg. 3
F22Words in s. 388A(1) substituted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(5)(a) (with art. 12)
F23Words in s. 388A(1) substituted (26.5.2000 with application as mentioned in art. 1(2) of the amending Act) by S.I. 2000/1430, reg. 1(2), 8(9)
F24Words in s. 388A(2) substituted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(5)(b) (with art. 12)
F25S. 388A(4) omitted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(5)(c) (with art. 12)
F26Words in s. 388A(5) omitted (1.10.2007 with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 8(6) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No. 3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 10(1), Sch. 4 para. 8(5)(d) (with art. 12)
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C6S. 388A applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by S.I. 2001/1090, reg. 4, Sch. 2 Pt. I
Textual Amendments
F27S. 389 repealed (01.10.1991) by Companies Act 1989 (c. 40, SIF 27), ss. 212, 213(2), Sch. 24; S.I. 1991/1996, art. 2(1)(c)(i).
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