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Version Superseded: 06/04/2006
Point in time view as at 01/12/1993.
Housing Act 1985, Cross Heading: Supplementary provisions is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 29 August 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)A person authorised by the local housing authority or the Secretary of State may at any reasonable time, on giving [F1seven days] notice of his intention to the occupier, and to the owner if the owner is known, enter premises—
(a)for the purpose of survey and examination where it appears to the authority or the Secretary of State that survey or examination is necessary in order to determine whether any powers under this Part should be exercised in respect of the premises; or
(b)for the purpose of survey and examination where a demolition or closing order, or an obstructive building order, has been made in respect of the premises; or
(c)for the purpose of survey or valuation where the authority are authorised by this Part to purchase the premises compulsorily.
(2)An authorisation for the purposes of this section shall be in writing stating the particular purpose or purposes for which the entry is authorised [F2and shall, if so required, be produced for inspection by the occupier or anyone acting on his behalf].
Textual Amendments
F1Words substituted by Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 61), s. 165(1)(b), Sch. 9 Pt. II para. 39(1)
(1)It is a summary offence [F3intentionally] to obstruct an officer of the local housing authority or of the Secretary of State, or any person authorised to enter premises in pursuance of this Part, in the performance of anything which he is by this Part required or authorised to do.
(2)A person committing such an offence is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding [F4level 3] on the standard scale.
Textual Amendments
F3Word inserted by Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 61), s. 165(1)(b), Sch. 9 Pt. II para. 40(1)
F4Words substituted by Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 61), s. 165(1)(b), Sch. 9 Pt. II para. 40(2)
Textual Amendments
In this Part—
[F6“dwelling-house” and “flat”, except in the expression “flat in multiple occupation”, shall be construed in accordance with subsection (2) and “the building”, in relation to a flat, means the building containing the flat;]
[F6“house in multiple occupation” and “flat in multiple occupation” have the same meaning as in Part XI]
“owner”, in relation to premises—
(a)means a person (other than a mortgagee not in possession) who is for the time being entitled to dispose of the fee simple in the premises, whether in possession or in reversion, and
(b)includes also a person holding or entitled to the rents and profits of the premises under a lease of which the unexpired term exceeds three years;
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F7
[F8“premises”, in relation to a demolition or closing order, means the dwelling-house, house in multiple occupation, building or part of a building in respect of which the closing order or, as the case may be, demolition order is made.]
[F9(2)For the purposes of this Part, “dwelling-house” includes any yard, garden, outhouses and appurtenances belonging to it or usually enjoyed with it and section 183 shall have effect to determine whether a dwelling-house is a flat.
(3)Except where the context otherwise requires, any reference in this Part (other than this section) to a flat is a reference to a dwelling-house which is a flat or to a flat in multiple occupation.]
Textual Amendments
F6Definitions substituted by Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 61), s. 165(1)(b), Sch. 9 Pt. II para. 42(a)
F7Definition repealed by Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 61), s. 165(1)(b), Sch. 9 Pt. II para. 42(b), Sch. 12 Pt. II
F8Definition added by Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 61), s. 165(1)(b), Sch. 9 Pt. II para. 42(c)
The following Table shows provisions defining or otherwise explaining expressions used in this Part (other than provisions defining or explaining an expression used in the same section or paragraph):—
[F10assured agricultural occupancy] | [F10section 622] |
[F10assured tenancy] | [F10section 622] |
clearance area | section 289(1) |
closing order | section 267(2) |
demolition order | section 267(1) |
district (of a local housing authority) | section 2(1) |
[F11dwelling house] | [F11sections 266 and 322] |
fit (or unfit) for human habitation | [F12section 604] |
. . . F13 | . . . F13 |
[F11flat] | [F11section 322] |
. . . F13 | . . . F13 |
. . . F13 | . . . F13 |
[F11house in multiple occupation] | [F11section 322] |
. . . F13 | . . . F13 |
lease, lessee and lessor | section 621 |
listed building | section 303 |
local housing authority | section 1, 2(2) |
obstructive building | section 283 |
obstructive building order | section 284 |
owner (of premises) | section 322 |
. . . F13 | . . . F13 |
[F11premises] | [F11section 322] |
prescribed | section 614 |
reasonable expense | section 321 |
rehabilitation order | Schedule 11 |
the Rent Acts | section 622 |
. . . F13 | . . . F13 |
. . . F13 | . . . F13 |
standard scale (in reference to the maximum fine on summary conviction) | section 622 |
underground room | section 280 |
unfit (or fit) for human habitation | [F12section 604] |
. . . F13 | . . . F13 |
Textual Amendments
F10Entries inserted by Housing Act 1988 (c. 50, SIF 61), s. 140(1), Sch. 17 Pt. I para. 49
F11Entries inserted by Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 61), s. 165(1)(b), Sch. 9 Pt. II para. 43(c)
F12Words substituted by Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 61), s. 165(1)(b), Sch. 9 Pt. II para. 43(b)
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