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Nursery Education and Grant-Maintained Schools Act 1996

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Nursery Education and Grant-Maintained Schools Act 1996

1996 CHAPTER 50

F1An Act to provide for the making of grants in respect of nursery education and to permit borrowing by grant-maintained schools.

[24th July 1996]

Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—

Textual Amendments

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C1Act: functions transferred (1.7.1999) by S.I. 1999/672, art. 2, Sch. 1

C2Act applied (1.6.2001) by S.I. 2001/1507, reg. 2, Sch. 2 para. 2

Grants in respect of nursery educationU.K.

1 Arrangements for making grants.E+W

[F2(1)The Secretary of State may make arrangements for the making of grants in respect of nursery education.

(2)For the purposes of this Act “nursery education” is education provided for children (whether at schools or other premises)—

F3[(a)before they begin to be of compulsory school age; but]

(b)after such earlier time as may be prescribed (whether by reference to their having attained a particular age or any other circumstances).

(3)Grants may be made under arrangements under this section—

(a)to local education authorities in respect of nursery education provided at schools maintained by them, and

(b)to authorities and other persons of such descriptions as may be prescribed in respect of nursery education provided by them.

(4)The amount of a grant made under arrangements under this section shall be determined in such manner as may be prescribed; and regulations may, in particular, provide for the determination to be made by reference to an amount (or amounts) specified for the purpose by the Secretary of State.

(5)The times at which, and the manner in which, grants made under arrangements under this section are paid shall be such as may be determined by the arrangements.

(6)Nothing shall be taken to prevent, or to afford any right of appeal against, a refusal by any authority or person to provide (or continue to provide) a child with a place for nursery education at a maintained school if the reason for the refusal is that a relevant condition has not been complied with in relation to the child; and this subsection applies even if the child has been provided with, or offered, a place at the school before the commencement of this subsection.

In this subsection—

(a)a maintained school” means a school maintained by a local education authority, a grant-maintained school or a grant-maintained special school, and

(b)a relevant condition” means a prescribed condition designed to facilitate the determination of the amount of grants payable under arrangements under this section.

(7)This section does not affect any power of the Secretary of State to make grants in respect of nursery education under any other enactment.]

Textual Amendments

F3S. 1(2)(a) substituted (1.8.1998) by 1997 c. 44, s. 57(1), Sch. 7 para.8; S.I. 1998/386, art. 2(3), Sch. 1 Pt.III.

2 Delegation.E+W

[F1(1)Arrangements under section 1 may provide for grants to be made, or other functions relating to grants to be exercised, otherwise than by the Secretary of State.

(2)Arrangements under section 1 which so provide may make provision for the functions concerned to be so exercised—

(a)either wholly or to such extent as may be specified in the arrangements, and

(b)either generally or in such cases or circumstances as may be so specified,

but shall not prevent the functions concerned from being exercised by the Secretary of State.]

Textual Amendments

3 Requirements.E+W

[F1(1)An authority or other person to whom a grant is made under arrangements under section 1 shall comply with such requirements as may be imposed by or in accordance with the arrangements.

(2)Such requirements—

(a)may be imposed on, or at any time after, the making of any grant by reference to which they are imposed, and

(b)may at any time be varied, waived or removed.

(3)Such requirements may in particular, if any specified conditions are satisfied, require the repayment of the whole or any part of any grant to which they relate.]

Textual Amendments

4 Children with special educational needs.E+W

[F1(1)It shall be the duty of—

(a)any authority or other person providing funded nursery education, and

(b)any person employed by such an authority or other person in the provision of such education,

[F4(except where a duty is already imposed under section 313(2) of the M1Education Act 1996 or section 123(1) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998) to have regard to the provisions of the code of practice issued under section 313 (practical guidance in respect of the discharge of functions under Part IV of the Education Act 1996).]

(2)That code of practice may include practical guidance in respect of the provision of funded nursery education for children with special educational needs in circumstances where functions under [F5Part IV of the Education Act 1996] do not fall to be discharged.

(3)But unless that code of practice includes provision made by virtue of subsection (2)—

(a)the Secretary of State shall publish a document explaining how the practical guidance contained in that code applies in circumstances where functions under [F5Part IV of the Education Act 1996] do not fall to be discharged, and

(b)the duty imposed by subsection (1) includes a duty to have regard to the provisions of that document.

(4)In this section “funded nursery education” means nursery education in respect of which the Secretary of State is making (or is to make) grants under arrangements under section 1.]

Textual Amendments

F4Words in s. 4(1) substituted (1.4.1999) by 1998 c. 31, s. 140(1), Sch. 30 para.56 (with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 1999/1016, art. 2(1), Sch.1

F5Words in s. 4(2)(3) substituted (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(1), 583(2), Sch. 37 Pt. I para. 131(3) (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

Marginal Citations

F65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

6 Disclosure of information.U.K.

[F1Schedule 2 (nursery education grants: disclosure of information) shall have effect.]

Textual Amendments

Borrowing by grant-maintained schoolsE+W

F77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F7S. 7 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

SupplementaryU.K.

8 Orders and regulations.E+W

[F1(1)In this Act “prescribed” means prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State.

(2)Any power to make an order or regulations under this Act shall be exercised by statutory instrument.

(3)A statutory instrument containing any regulations made under this Act shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.

(4)Any regulations made under this Act—

(a)may make different provision for different cases or different areas, and

(b)may contain such incidental, supplementary, saving or transitional provisions as the Secretary of State considers appropriate.]

Textual Amendments

9 Financial provisions.E+W

[F1(1)There shall be paid out of money provided by Parliament—

(a)any sums required by the Secretary of State for making grants under arrangements under section 1 or for making payments to any person exercising any function by virtue of section 2,

(b)any administrative expenses incurred by the Secretary of State under this Act, and

(c)any increase attributable to this Act in sums payable out of money provided by Parliament under any other Act.

(2)There shall be paid into the Consolidated Fund—

(a)sums received by the Secretary of State by virtue of section 3(3), and

(b)fees received by Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Schools in England, or [F8Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Education and Training in Wales or Prif Arolygydd Ei Mawrhydi dros Addysg a Hyfforddiant yng Nghymru], under Schedule 1.]

Textual Amendments

F8Words in s. 9(2)(b) substituted (1.1.2001) by 2000 c. 21, s. 73(a); S.I. 2000/3230, art. 2, Sch.

10 Consequential amendments and repeals.E+W

[F1Schedule 3 (consequential amendments) and Schedule 4 (repeals) shall have effect.]

Textual Amendments

11 Citation, interpretation, commencement and extent.U.K.

[F1(1)This Act may be cited as the Nursery Education and Grant-Maintained Schools Act 1996.

F9[(2)This Act shall be construed as one with the Education Act 1996.]

(3)The provisions of this Act shall come into force on such day as the Secretary of State may by order appoint; and different days may be appointed for different provisions and for different purposes.

(4)Apart from section 6 and Schedule 2 and this section, this Act extends to England and Wales only.]

Subordinate Legislation Made

P1S. 11(3) power partly exercised (31.7.1996): 1.9.1996 appointed for specific provisions by S.I. 1996/2022, art. 2.

S. 11(3) power partly exercised (10.12.1996): different dates appointed for specified provisions by S.I. 1996/3192.

Textual Amendments

F9S. 11(2) substituted (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(1), 583(2), Sch. 37 Pt. I para.132 (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

SCHEDULES

F10SCHEDULE 1E+W

Textual Amendments

F10Sch. 1 repealed and superseded (1.10.1998) by 1998 c. 31, ss. 122(1)(2), 140(3), Schs. 26,31 (with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 1998/2212, art. 2(1), Sch.1 Pt. I.

IntroductoryE+W

1[F1In this Schedule—

(a)funded nursery education” means nursery education in respect of which the Secretary of State is making (or is to make) grants under arrangements under section 1 of this Act, and

(b)nursery education under consideration for funding” means nursery education in respect of which the Secretary of State is considering whether to make such grants.]

Textual Amendments

2[F1(1)In this Schedule “the Chief Inspector” means—

(a)as respects nursery education provided in England, Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Schools in England, and

(b)as respects nursery education provided in Wales, Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Schools in Wales.

(2)In this Schedule references to registered nursery education inspectors are to persons registered under paragraph 8.

(3)In this Schedule “members of the Inspectorate” means—

(a)the Chief Inspector,

(b)Her Majesty’s Inspectors, and

(c)additional inspectors with whom the Chief Inspector has made arrangements to give him assistance under paragraph 2 of Schedule 1 to [F11the School Inspections Act 1996].

(4)In sub-paragraph (3)(b) “Her Majesty’s Inspectors” means—

(a)as respects nursery education provided in England, Her Majesty’s Inspectors of Schools in England, and

(b)as respects nursery education provided in Wales, Her Majesty’s Inspectors of Schools in Wales.]

Textual Amendments

F11Words in Sch. 1 para. 2(3)(c) substituted (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 57, ss. 47(1), 48(2), Sch. 6 para. 7(2).

General functions of the Chief InspectorE+W

3[F1The Chief Inspector has the general duty of keeping the Secretary of State informed about—

(a)the quality and standards of funded nursery education, and

(b)the spiritual, moral, social and cultural development of children for whom funded nursery education is provided.]

Textual Amendments

[F14When asked to do so by the Secretary of State, the Chief Inspector shall give advice to the Secretary of State on such matters relating to funded nursery education as may be specified in the Secretary of State’s request.]

Textual Amendments

[F15The Chief Inspector may at any time give advice to the Secretary of State on any matter connected with—

(a)funded nursery education generally, or

(b)funded nursery education, or nursery education under consideration for funding, provided at particular premises.]

Textual Amendments

InspectionsE+W

6[F1(1)The Chief Inspector—

(a)shall secure that funded nursery education provided at any premises is inspected by a registered nursery education inspector at such intervals as may be prescribed,

(b)shall secure that funded nursery education, or nursery education under consideration for funding, provided at any premises is inspected by a registered nursery education inspector at any time when the Secretary of State requires the Chief Inspector to secure its inspection, and

(c)may secure that funded nursery education, or nursery education under consideration for funding, provided at any premises is inspected by a registered nursery education inspector at any other time when the Chief Inspector considers that it would be appropriate for it to be inspected.

(2)Sub-paragraph (1)(a) does not apply to nursery education provided at a school to which [F12section 10 of the School Inspections Act 1996] (inspections of certain schools by inspectors registered under that Act) applies.

(3)The Chief Inspector may comply with sub-paragraph (1) either by organising inspections or by making arrangements with others for them to organise inspections.

(4)Where an inspection under this paragraph is to be undertaken of nursery education provided at premises which are also liable to inspection under section 76 of the M2Children Act 1989 (inspection by person authorised by local authority of premises on which child minding is being carried on or day care is being provided for children), the person organising the inspection under this paragraph shall, before that inspection is undertaken, consult the local authority with power to authorise an inspection of the premises under that section.

(5)In prescribing the intervals mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(a) the Secretary of State may make provision as to the period within which the first inspection of education provided at any premises is to take place.

(6)A requirement such as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(b) may be imposed in relation to particular premises or a class of premises.]

Textual Amendments

F12Words in Sch. 1 para. 6(2) substituted (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 57, ss. 47(1), 48(2), Sch. 6 para. 7(3).

Commencement Information

I1Sch. 1 para. 6 wholly in force at 1.1.1997; Sch. 1 para. 6 not in force at Royal Assent; Sch. 1 para. 6(1)(a)(2)(3) in force for certain purposes at 1.9.1996 by S.I. 1996/2022, arts. 2, 3; Sch. 1 para. 6(1)(b)(c)(4)(6) in force at 1.9.1996 by S.I. 1996/2022, arts. 2, 3; Sch. 1 para. 6(1)(a) in force for certain purposes at 10.12.1996 and for all other purposes at 1.1.1997 by S.I. 1996/3192, art. 3; Sch. 1 para. 6(5) in force at 10.12.1996 by S.I. 1996/3192, art. 4; Sch. 1 para. 6(2)(3) in force at 1.1.1997 in so far as not already in force by S.I. 1996/3192, art. 5..

Marginal Citations

[F17A person conducting an inspection under paragraph 6 shall report on the quality and standards of the nursery education provided and, so far as it is reasonably practicable to do so, on the spiritual, moral, social and cultural development of the children for whom the education is provided.]

Textual Amendments

Registration of nursery education inspectorsE+W

8[F1(1)Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Schools in England shall establish and maintain a register of nursery education inspectors for England and Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Schools in Wales shall establish and maintain a register of nursery education inspectors for Wales.

(2)The Chief Inspector—

(a)shall give guidance to registered nursery education inspectors and such other persons as he considers appropriate in connection with inspections under paragraph 6 and the making of reports of such inspections, and

(b)shall keep under review the system of inspections under paragraph 6 and, in particular, the standard of such inspections and of the reports made of them.

(3)The Chief Inspector shall not register a person under this paragraph unless, having regard to any conditions that he proposes to impose under sub-paragraph (5)(c), it appears to him that the person—

(a)is a fit and proper person for discharging the functions of a registered nursery education inspector, and

(b)will be capable of conducting inspections under paragraph 6 competently and effectively.

(4)An application for registration under this paragraph—

(a)shall be made in such manner, and be accompanied by such particulars, as the Chief Inspector may direct, and

(b)shall be accompanied by such fee (if any) as may be prescribed.

(5)On an application duly made under this paragraph the Chief Inspector may—

(a)register the applicant,

(b)refuse to register him, or

(c)register him subject to such conditions as the Chief Inspector considers it appropriate to impose.

(6)Conditions imposed under sub-paragraph (5)(c) may be conditions applying generally in relation to all cases, or particular classes of case, or such conditions together with specific conditions applying in the particular case.

(7)Where a person is registered subject to conditions imposed under sub-paragraph (5)(c), he shall be taken to be authorised to act as a registered nursery education inspector only so far as those conditions permit.

(8)The period for which any registration is to have effect shall be determined by the Chief Inspector and shall be entered in the register kept by him.

(9)Nothing in sub-paragraph (8) is to be taken as preventing a registered nursery education inspector from applying for a fresh registration to take effect immediately on the expiry of his current registration.]

Textual Amendments

Commencement Information

I2Sch. 1 para. 8 wholly in force at 1.1.1997; Sch. 1 para. 8 not in force at Royal Assent see s. 11(3); Sch. 1 para. 8(1)(3)-(9) in force at 1.9.1996 by S.I. 1996/2022, arts. 2, 3; Sch. 1 para. 8(2) in force for certain purposes at 1.9.1996 by S.I. 1996/2022, arts. 2, 3; Sch. 1 para. 8(2) in force at 1.1.1997 in so far as not already in force by S.I. 1996/3192, art. 5.

9[F1(1)If the Chief Inspector is satisfied that any of the conditions mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) is satisfied with respect to a nursery education inspector registered in his register, he may remove the name of that inspector from that register.

(2)The conditions are that—

(a)he is no longer a fit and proper person for discharging the functions of a registered nursery education inspector under paragraph 6,

(b)he is no longer capable of conducting inspections under that paragraph competently and effectively,

(c)there has been a significant failure on his part to comply with any condition imposed under paragraph 8(5)(c) subject to which his registration has effect,

(d)he has [F13, without reasonable explanation,] produced a report of an inspection under paragraph 6 which is, in whole or in part, seriously misleading.

(3)The Chief Inspector may vary any condition subject to which the registration of an inspector has effect, or vary the registration of an inspector by imposing a condition subject to which it will have effect, if he is satisfied—

(a)that he is authorised by sub-paragraph (1) to remove the name of the inspector from his register, or

(b)that it would otherwise be in the public interest for him to do so.

(4)References in this Schedule to a condition imposed under paragraph 8(5)(c) include a condition imposed under sub-paragraph (3).

(5)Either Chief Inspector may, in exercising his functions under this paragraph with respect to a registered nursery education inspector, have regard to any action taken by the other Chief Inspector with respect to that inspector.]

Textual Amendments

F13Words in Sch. 1 para. 9(2)(d) substituted (1.9.1997) by 1997 c. 44, s. 42, Sch. 6 para.5; S.I. 1997/1468, arts. 2, 3, Sch. 1 Pt.II (with art. 4, Sch. 2)

10[F1(1)Any person who is aggrieved by—

(a)the refusal of the Chief Inspector to renew his registration under paragraph 8,

(b)the imposition or variation of any condition subject to which he is registered under that paragraph, or

(c)the removal of his name from the register under paragraph 9,

may appeal against the Chief Inspector’s decision.

(2)An appeal under sub-paragraph (1) shall be made to a tribunal with the same constitution as a tribunal to hear an appeal under [F14section 9 of the School Inspections Act 1996; and paragraph 2 (procedure) and paragraph 3 (staff) of Schedule 2 to that Act] apply to tribunals to hear appeals under sub-paragraph (1) as they apply to tribunals to hear appeals under that section.

(3)No decision against which an appeal may be made under sub-paragraph (1) shall have effect until—

(a)any appeal against it which is duly made is disposed of, or

(b)the period within which an appeal may be made expires without an appeal being made.

(4)Sub-paragraph (3) shall not apply where the Chief Inspector—

(a)is satisfied that the circumstances of the case are exceptional and justify the decision in question taking effect immediately or earlier than would otherwise be the case, and

(b)notifies the person concerned to that effect.

(5)On determining any appeal under this paragraph, the tribunal may—

(a)confirm, reverse or vary the decision appealed against, or

(b)remit the case to the Chief Inspector with directions as to the action to be taken by him.]

Textual Amendments

F14Words in Sch. 1 para. 10(2) substituted (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 57, ss. 47(1), 48(2), Sch. 6 para. 7(4).

TrainingE+W

[F111(1)A registered nursery education inspector shall not conduct an inspection under paragraph 6 unless he has, in the opinion of the Chief Inspector, satisfactorily completed a course of training provided by, or complying with arrangements approved by, the Chief Inspector.

(2)Sub-paragraph (1) shall not apply in such circumstances as may be specified, either generally or in relation to a particular case or class of case, by the Chief Inspector.

(3)Where the Chief Inspector provides such training he may charge such fees as are reasonable for the purpose of recovering the whole, or part, of the cost of providing it.]

Textual Amendments

ImpartialityE+W

[F112A person shall not undertake an inspection under paragraph 6 of nursery education provided by a person at any premises, or accompany a person undertaking such an inspection, if he has, or has at any time had, any connection with—

(a)the person by whom the education is provided (or, where it is provided by a body, any member of the body), or

(b)any person employed by that person (whether or not at the premises),

of a kind which might reasonably be taken to raise doubts about his ability to act impartially.]

Textual Amendments

Reports of inspectionsE+W

[F113(1)Where a person has conducted an inspection under paragraph 6 he shall make his report in writing to the Chief Inspector within such period as may be prescribed, subject to any extension not exceeding three months which the Chief Inspector may consider necessary.

(2)Once the report of an inspection has been made to the Chief Inspector under sub-paragraph (1) he shall without delay send a copy of it to such authorities and persons as may be prescribed.]

Textual Amendments

Annual reports of the Chief InspectorE+W

[F114The annual reports of the Chief Inspector required by [F15subsection (7)(a) of sections 2 and 5 of the School Inspections Act 1996] to be made to the Secretary of State shall include an account of the exercise of the functions imposed or conferred on him by this Schedule; and the power conferred by [F16subsection (7)(b)] of those sections to make other reports to the Secretary of State includes a power to make reports with respect to matters which fall within the scope of his functions by virtue of this Schedule.]

Textual Amendments

F15Words in Sch. 1 para. 14 substituted (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 57, ss. 47(1), 48(2), Sch. 6 para. 7(5)(a).

F16Words in Sch. 1 para. 14 substituted (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 57, ss. 47(1), 48(2), Sch. 6 para. 7(5)(b).

Commencement Information

I3Sch. 1 para. 14 wholly in force at 1.4.1997; Sch. 1 para. 14 not in force at Royal Assent see s. 11(3); Sch. 1 para. 14 in force for certain purposes at 1.9.1996 by S.I. 1996/2022, arts. 2, 3; Sch. 1 para. 14 in force at 1.4.1997 in so far as not already in force by S.I. 1996/3192, art. 6.

Reserve powers of the Chief InspectorE+W

15[F1The Chief Inspector may, in any case where it appears to him to be appropriate to do so, secure that any inspection under paragraph 6 is conducted not by a registered nursery education inspector but by one or more members of the Inspectorate.]

Textual Amendments

[F116If the Chief Inspector elects in the case of an inspection within paragraph (b) or (c) of sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 6 that the inspection shall be treated as if it were an inspection within paragraph (a) of that sub-paragraph, the inspection shall be so treated.]

Textual Amendments

[F117Where an inspection is being conducted by a registered nursery education inspector under paragraph 6, the Chief Inspector may arrange for the inspection to be monitored by one or more members of the Inspectorate.]

Textual Amendments

F17[Rights of entry]E+W

Textual Amendments

F17Crossheading added (prosp.) by 1998 c. 31, ss. 135, 145(3), Sch. 28 Pt. II para.8 (with ss. 138(9), 144(6)).

F18[18[F1(1)This paragraph applies to—

(a)a registered nursery education inspector or member of the Inspectorate conducting an inspection under paragraph 6, or

(b)a member of the Inspectorate monitoring such an inspection under paragraph 17.

(2)A person to whom this paragraph applies shall have at all reasonable times—

(a)a right of entry to the premises at which the funded nursery education concerned is provided; and

(b)a right to inspect, and take copies of—

(i)any records kept by the person providing that education, and

(ii)any other documents containing information relating to the provision of that education,

which he requires for the purpose of conducting or (as the case may be) monitoring the inspection.

(3)Section 42 of the M3School Inspections Act 1996 (inspection of computer records for purposes of Part I of that Act) shall apply for the purposes of this paragraph as it applies for the purposes of Part I of that Act.

(4)It shall be an offence wilfully to obstruct a member of the Inspectorate or a registered nursery education inspector in the exercise of his functions in relation to an inspection under paragraph 6.

(5)Any person guilty of an offence under sub-paragraph (4) shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 4 on the standard scale.

(6)In this paragraph “documents” and “records” each include information recorded in any form.]]

Textual Amendments

F18Sch. 1 para. 18 added (prosp.) by 1998 c. 31, ss. 135, 145(3), Sch. 28 Pt. II para.8 (with ss. 138(9), 144(6)).

Marginal Citations

Section 6.

SCHEDULE 2E+W Nursery education grants: disclosure of information

1[F1(1)This Schedule applies to—U.K.

(a)civil servants in [F19the Department for Education and Skills] , civil servants in the Welsh Office and any other persons who carry out the administrative work of [F19the Department for Education and Skills] or the Welsh Office, and

(b)any person exercising any function by virtue of section 2 and any persons who are employed by (or are directors or other officers of) any such person or who carry out the administrative work of any such person.

(2)In this Schedule “social security information” means information of a prescribed description which was obtained by reason of the exercise by the Secretary of State of any of his functions under the M4Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 or the M5Social Security Administration Act 1992.]

Textual Amendments

Marginal Citations

2E+W[F1The Secretary of State may supply to any person to whom this Schedule applies any such social security information as the person may require for or in connection with the exercise of any function relating to grants in respect of nursery education.]

Textual Amendments

3[F1(1)A person who is or has been a person to whom this Schedule applies is guilty of an offence if he discloses without lawful authority any social security information relating to a particular person which he acquired while acting as a person to whom this Schedule applies.E+W

(2)It is not an offence under this paragraph—

(a)to disclose information in the form of a summary or collection of information so framed as not to enable social security information relating to any particular person to be ascertained from it, or

(b)to disclose social security information which has previously been disclosed to the public with lawful authority.

(3)It is a defence for a person charged with an offence under this paragraph to prove that at the time of the alleged offence—

(a)he believed that he was making the disclosure in question with lawful authority and had no reasonable cause to believe otherwise, or

(b)he believed that the information in question had previously been disclosed to the public with lawful authority and had no reasonable cause to believe otherwise.

(4)For the purposes of this paragraph a disclosure is to be regarded as made with lawful authority if, and only if, it is made—

(a)by a person in accordance with his official duty as a civil servant,

(b)by any other person either—

(i)for the purposes of the function in the exercise of which he holds the information and without contravening any restriction duly imposed by the Secretary of State or by any person authorised by the Secretary of State, or

(ii)to the Secretary of State or in accordance with an authorisation duly given by the Secretary of State or by any person authorised by the Secretary of State,

(c)in accordance with any enactment or order of a court,

(d)for the purposes of instituting, or otherwise for the purposes of, any proceedings before a court, or

(e)with the consent of the person to whom the information relates or of any person authorised to act on his behalf.

(5)A person guilty of an offence under this paragraph is liable—

(a)on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or a fine or both, or

(b)on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum or both.]

Textual Amendments

Section 10.

SCHEDULE 3E+W Consequential amendments

The Education Act 1944 (c.31)E+W

F201E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F20Sch. 3 para. 1 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

The Education (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1948 (c.40)E+W

F212E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F21Sch. 3 para. 2 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

The Education (Work Experience) Act 1973 (c.23)E+W

F223E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F22Sch. 3 para. 3 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

The Sex Discrimination Act 1975 (c.65)E+W

F234E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F23Sch. 3 para. 4 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

The Race Relations Act 1976 (c.74)E+W

F245E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F24Sch. 3 para. 5 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

The National Health Service Act 1977 (c.49)E+W

F256E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F25Sch. 3 para. 6 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

The Education Reform Act 1988 (c.40)E+W

F267E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F26Sch. 3 para. 7 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

The Further and Higher Education Act 1992 (c.13)E+W

F278E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F27Sch. 3 para. 8 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

The Local Government Finance Act 1992 (c.14)E+W

F289E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F28Sch. 3 para. 9 repealed (27.7.1999 with application as mentioned in s. 30(2) of the repealing Act) by 1999 c. 27, ss. 30, 34, Sch. 2 Table2

The Education Act 1993 (c.35)E+W

F2910E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F29Sch. 3 para. 10 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

F3011E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F30Sch. 3 para. 11 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

F3112E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F31Sch. 3 para. 12 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 582(3), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

F3213E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F32Sch. 3 para. 13 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

F3314E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F33Sch. 3 para. 14 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

The Value Added Tax Act 1994 (c.23)E+W

F3415E+W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F34Sch. 3 para. 15 repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(2), 583(2), Sch. 38 Pt.I (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39).

Section 10.

SCHEDULE 4E+W Repeals

[F1ChapterShort titleExtent of repeal
1993 c. 35.The Education Act 1993.In section 308(2), the words “(referred to in this Act as “the Education Acts”)”.
In Schedule 19, paragraphs 54(a), 56, 64, 69, 84, 131 and 170.
1994 c. 30.The Education Act 1994.In Schedule 2, paragraph 10(3).]

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