Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003

Chapter 2 U.K. Tax on pension income

566 Nature of charge to tax on pension income and relevant definitions U.K.

(1) The charge to tax on pension income under this Part is a charge to tax on that income excluding any exempt income.

(2) “Pension income” means the pensions, annuities and income of other types to which the provisions listed in subsection (4) apply.

This definition applies for the purposes of the Tax Acts.

(3) “Exempt income” means pension income on which no liability to income tax arises as a result of any provision of Chapters 16 to 18 of this Part.

This definition applies for the purposes of this Part.

(4) These are the provisions referred to in subsection (2)—

Provision	Income	Chapter (of this Part)
Section 569	United Kingdom pensions	Chapter 3
Section 573	Foreign pensions	Chapter 4
Section 577	United Kingdom social security pensions	Chapter 5
Section 580	Pensions or annuities from approved retirement benefits schemes	Chapter 6
Section 583	Unauthorised payments from— (a) approved retirement benefits schemes, or (b) former approved superannuation funds (see section 593)	Chapter 6
Section 590	Annuities paid under former approved superannuation funds	Chapter 7
Section 595	Annuities from approved personal pension schemes	Chapter 8
Section 598	Income withdrawals under approved personal pension arrangements	Chapter 8
Section 601	Unauthorised personal pension payments	Chapter 8
Section 605	Annuities under retirement annuity contracts	Chapter 9
Section 609	Annuities for the benefit of dependants	Chapter 10
Section 610	Annuities under sponsored superannuation schemes	Chapter 10
Section 611	Annuities in recognition of another’s services	Chapter 10
Section 615	Certain overseas government pensions paid in the United Kingdom	Chapter 11
Section 619	The House of Commons Members' Fund	Chapter 12
Section 623	Return of surplus employee additional voluntary contributions	Chapter 13
Section 629	Pre-1973 pensions paid under OPA 1973	Chapter 14
Section 633	Voluntary annual payments	Chapter 15

567 Amount charged to tax U.K.

(1) The amount of pension income which is charged to tax under this Part for a particular tax year is as follows.

(2) In relation to each pension, annuity or other item of pension income, the amount charged to tax is the “net taxable pension income” for the tax year.

(3) The net taxable pension income for a pension, annuity or other item of pension income for a tax year is given by the formula—

where—

TPI means the amount of taxable pension income for that pension, annuity or item of pension income for that year (see subsection (4)), and

DPI means the total amount of any deductions allowed from the pension, annuity or item of pension income (see subsection (5)).

(4) For the purposes of this Act—

(a) the amount of taxable pension income for a pension, annuity or other item of pension income for a tax year is determined in accordance with Chapters 3 to 15 of this Part (which contain provisions relating to this amount for each type of pension income); and

(b) in determining the amount of taxable pension income for a pension, annuity or other item of pension income, any exempt income is to be excluded.

(5) The deductions allowed from a pension, annuity or other item of pension income are those under—

• section 617 (10% deduction from an overseas government pension to which section 615 applies);

• Part 12 (payroll giving).

568 Person liable for tax U.K.

For the provision identifying which person is liable for any tax charged under this Part on a pension, annuity or other item of pension income, see Chapters 3 to 15.