Search Legislation

Advanced Search

The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) Regulations 1999

Status:

Point in time view as at 22/11/2021.

Changes to legislation:

There are currently no known outstanding effects for the The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) Regulations 1999. Help about Changes to Legislation

Close

Changes to Legislation

Revised legislation carried on this site may not be fully up to date. At the current time any known changes or effects made by subsequent legislation have been applied to the text of the legislation you are viewing by the editorial team. Please see ‘Frequently Asked Questions’ for details regarding the timescales for which new effects are identified and recorded on this site.

Regulation 2

SCHEDULE 1E+W+S Regulations Revoked

TitleYear and Number
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) Regulations 19961996/2824
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 19971997/256
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 19971997/669
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) (No. 3) Regulations 19971997/846
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) (No. 4) Regulations 19971997/2070
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) (No. 5) Regulations 19971997/2915
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 19981998/20
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 19981998/528
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) (No. 3) Regulations 19981998/1229
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) (No. 4) Regulations 19981998/2038
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 19991999/72
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 19991999/617

Regulations 4 to 6 and 43

SCHEDULE 2E+W+S CATEGORIES AND SUB-CATEGORIES OF VEHICLE FOR LICENSING PURPOSES

PART 1E+W+S

(1) Category or sub-category(2) Classes of vehicle included(3) Additional categories and sub-categories
[F1AM Mopeds [F2, electric scooters being used in a trial] and light quadricycles.Q]
A [F3Motor bicycles [F4, electric scooters being used in a trial] and motor tricycles] [F5Q, AM, A1, A2 and K]
A1 [F6A1 motorcycles [F7, A1 motor tricycles and electric scooters being used in a trial]] [F8Q and AM]
[F9A2 A sub-category of category A comprising A2 motorcycles [F10and electric scooters being used in a trial].Q, AM and A1]
[F11A3 A sub-category of category A comprising A3 motorcycles [F12, A3 motor tricycles and electric scooters being used in a trial].Q, AM, A1, A2 and K]
B

[F13[F14Motor vehicles, other than vehicles included in category Q [F15which are not electric scooters being used in a trial], AM, A, F or K, having a maximum authorised mass not exceeding 3.5 tonnes and designed and constructed for not more than eight passengers in addition to the driver, including:]

(i) a combination of any such vehicle and a trailer where the trailer has a maximum authorised mass not exceeding 750 kilograms; and

(ii) a combination of any such vehicle and a trailer where the maximum authorised mass of the combination does not exceed 3.5 tonnes.]

[F16Q, AM, F and K]
F17. . .F17. . .F17. . .
B+E [F18Combinations of a motor vehicle (being a tractor vehicle in category B) and trailer or semi-trailer where—
(a)

the combination does not fall within category B or B96; and

(b)

the maximum authorised mass of the trailer or semi-trailer does not exceed 3.5 tonnes.]

None
CMotor vehicles having a maximum authorised mass exceeding 3.5 tonnes, other than vehicles falling within category D, F, G or H [F19which are designed and constructed for the carriage of no more than 8 passengers in addition to the driver and], including any such vehicle drawing a trailer having a maximum authorised mass not exceeding 750 kilograms.None
C1A sub-category of category C comprising motor vehicles having a maximum authorised mass exceeding 3.5 tonnes but not exceeding 7.5 tonnes [F20which are designed and constructed for the carriage of no more than 8 passengers in addition to the driver and], including any such vehicle drawing a trailer having a maximum authorised mass not exceeding 750 kilograms.None
D [F21Motor vehicles designed and constructed for the carriage of more than eight passengers in addition to the driver, including any such vehicle drawing a trailer having a maximum authorised mass not exceeding 750 kilograms.]None
D1 [F22A sub-category of category D comprising motor vehicles designed and constructed for the carriage of not more than sixteen passengers not including the driver, with a maximum length not exceeding 8 meters and including any such vehicle drawing a trailer with a maximum authorised mass not exceeding 750 kilograms.]None
C+ECombinations of a motor vehicle and trailer where the tractor vehicle is in category C but the combination does not fall within that category.B+E [F23and C]
C1+E

[F24A sub-category of category C+E comprising combinations of a motor vehicle in category B, or in sub-category C1, and a trailer or a semi-trailer where the maximum authorised mass of the combination does not exceed 12 tonnes and—

(a)if the tractor vehicle is in category B, the maximum authorised mass of the trailer or semi-trailer exceeds 3.5 tonnes; and

(b)if the tractor vehicle is in sub-category C1, the maximum authorised mass of the trailer or semi-trailer exceeds 750 kilograms.]

B+E [F25and C1]
D+ECombinations of a motor vehicle and trailer where the tractor vehicle is in category D but the combination does not fall within that category.B+E [F26and D]
D1+E

A sub-category of category D+E comprising combinations of a motor vehicle and trailer where:

(a)the tractor vehicle is in sub-category D1, [F27and]

(b)the maximum authorised mass of the trailer exceeds 750 kilograms but not the unladen weight of the tractor vehicle,

(c)F28...

(d)F28...

B+E [F29and D1]
FAgricultural or forestry tractors, including any such vehicle drawing a trailer but excluding any motor vehicle included in category H.K
GRoad rollers.None
HTrack-laying vehicles steered by their tracks.None
KMowing machines which do not fall within category A and vehicles controlled by a pedestrian.None
PF30. . .F30. . .

Textual Amendments

PART 2E+W+S

(1) Sub-category(2) Classes of vehicle included(3) Additional categories and sub-categories
C1+E (8.25 tonnes)

  • [F31A sub-category of category C+E comprising combinations of a motor vehicle and trailer in sub-category C1+E where:

    (a)

    the maximum authorised mass of the trailer exceeds 750 kilograms and may exceed the unladen weight of the tractor vehicle, and

    (b)

    the maximum authorised mass of the combination does not exceed 8.25 tonnes.]

None
D1 (not for hire or reward)A sub-category of category D comprising motor vehicles in sub-category D1 driven otherwise than for hire or reward.None
D1+E (not for hire or reward)

  • [F32A sub-category of category D+E comprising motor vehicles in sub-category D1+E where:

    (a)

    the motor vehicles are driven otherwise than for hire or reward, and

    (b)

    the maximum authorised mass of the trailer exceeds 750 kilograms and may exceed the unladen weight of the tractor vehicle.]

None
LMotor vehicles propelled by electrical power.None

Textual Amendments

PART 3E+W+S

(1) Sub-category(2) Classes of vehicle included(3) Additional categories and sub-categories
B1 (invalid carriages)A sub-category of category B comprising motor vehicles which are invalid carriages.None

[F33Part 4E+W+S

Textual Amendments

(1) Category or sub-category(2) Class of vehicle(3) Additional categories and sub-categories
Former sub-category B1Motor vehicles having four wheels and an unladen weight not exceeding 550 kilograms save for light quadricycles.None
Former category B+ECombinations of a motor vehicle and trailer where the tractor vehicle is in category B and the maximum authorised mass of the trailer exceeds 3.5 tonnes.None
Former sub-category D1Motor vehicles having more than eight but not more than sixteen seats in addition to the driver’s seat with a maximum length exceeding 8 metres and including any such vehicle drawing a trailer with a maximum authorised mass not exceeding 750 kilograms.None
Former sub-category D1+E

Combinations of a motor vehicle and trailer where:

(a)

the tractor vehicle is in former sub-category D1,

(b)

the maximum authorised mass of the trailer exceeds 750 kilograms but not the unladen weight of the tractor vehicle,

(c)

the maximum authorised mass of the combination does not exceed 12 tonnes, and

(d)

the trailer is not used for the carriage of passengers.

None
Former category PCategory P vehicles.None

Part 5E+W+S

(1) Category(2) Classes of vehicle included(3) Additional categories and sub-categories
QCategory Q vehicles.None

Part 6E+W+S

(1) Category(2) Classes of vehicle included(3) Additional categories and sub-categories
B96

Combinations of a motor vehicle and trailer where—

(a)

the tractor vehicle is in category B;

(b)

the maximum authorised mass of the trailer exceeds 750 kilograms; and

(c)

the maximum authorised mass of the combination exceeds 3.5 tonnes but does not exceed 4.25 tonnes.

None]

Regulation 14

[F34SCHEDULE 3E+W+S LICENCE FEES

Textual Amendments

[F35PART 1E+W+S

Textual Amendments

TABLE OF FEES APPLYING ON OR AFTER 1ST APRIL 2008

No.Description of licence and circumstances of applicationFee payable
[F361.

A first licence—

(a)

where the application is made online

£34
(b)

where the application is not made online

£43]
2A provisional licence granted following the revocation of a licence under the Road Traffic (New Drivers) Act 1995£50
3

A photocard licence granted in exchange for a licence not in the

form of a photocard licence which is still in force excluding a

licence falling within any other paragraph in this Table

[F37£20]
4

A licence granted in exchange for a licence still in force or in place of a licence which has been revoked or a Community licence which is required to be delivered to the Secretary of State, except—

(a)

a licence granted pursuant to section 117A(2)(c) or (3) or 118(4) of the Traffic Act,

(b)

a licence granted following the revocation of a licence under section 93(1) of the Traffic Act or the delivery of a Community licence to the Secretary of State under section 99C(1) or (3) of the Traffic Act,

(c)

a licence which the Secretary of State is required to grant free of charge under section 93(2), 99(7) or 99C(2) of the Traffic Act,

(d)

a licence granted to reflect additional driving entitlement of the licence holder not shown by the licence submitted in exchange, or

(e)

a licence falling within any other paragraph in this Table

[F37£20]
5A licence granted by way of replacement of a lost or defaced licence[F37£20]
6A licence granted upon the expiry of a period of disqualification imposed by a court under section 34 or 35 of the Offenders Act—
(a)

where the circumstances prescribed under section 94(4) of the Traffic Act apply, or

£90
(b)

otherwise than where those circumstances apply,

£65
and in this paragraph the reference to a period of disqualification imposed by a court under section 34 of the Offenders Act includes a period of disqualification reduced by an order of the court under section 34A of that Act
7A provisional licence, other than a first licence, granted following disqualification ordered by a court under section 36 of the Offenders Act, whether or not the court also made an order under section 34 or 35 of that Act—
(a)

where the circumstances prescribed under section 94(4) of the Traffic Act apply, or

£90
(b)

otherwise than where those circumstances apply

£65
8A provisional Group 2 licence granted to a person who, by virtue of an order under section 117(2)(b) or 117A(2)(b) of the Traffic Act, is disqualified from holding or obtaining a full licence until he passes the prescribed test of competence£65
9A licence granted following disqualification ordered by a court under section 39A of the Child Support Act 1991£65
10A licence granted following disqualification ordered by a court under section 40 of the Crime (Sentences) Act 1997£65
11A licence granted following disqualification ordered by a court under section 146 or 147 of the Power of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000£65
[F3812. A photocard licence granted under section 99(7) of the Traffic Act following the surrender under section 99(2A) of that Act of a photocard licence granted before 19th January 2013—
(a) where the application is made online£14
(b) where the application is not made online£17
13.A Group 1 photocard licence granted under section 99(7) of the Traffic Act (the “new licence”), following the surrender under section 99(2A) of that Act of a Group 1 photocard licence granted after 18th January 2013, where the administrative validity period of the new licence is the period of 10 years in accordance with section 99(2B)(b) of that Act—
(a) where the application is made online£14
(b) where the application is not made online£17
14.A Group 1 photocard licence granted under section 99(7) of the Traffic Act, following the surrender under section 99(3) or (4) of that Act of a Group 1 photocard licence, where an election is made under section 99(2D)(b) of that Act—
(a) where the application is made online£14
(b) where the application is not made online£17
15.A Group 1 photocard licence granted under section 97 of the Traffic Act, following the surrender of, or an adequate explanation for not surrendering, a Group 1 photocard licence issued in Great Britain, where an election is made under section 99(2E)(b) of that Act—
(a) where the application is made online£14
(b) where the application is not made online£17]
[F3916 A licence granted following disqualification ordered by a court under article 3 of the Prostitution (Public Places) (Scotland) Act 2007 (Disqualification from Driving) Order 2011.£65]

Textual Amendments

PART 2E+W+SINTERPRETATION

In Part 1 of this Schedule—

“first licence” means a licence (other than a licence granted in exchange for a full Northern Ireland licence or to a person who has held a full Northern Ireland licence which was granted on or after 1st January 1976 or in exchange for a Community licence which is required to be delivered to the Secretary of State) granted to a person—

(a)

who has not held a licence before, or

(b)

whose last licence was a full licence which expired before 31st December 1978, or

(c)

whose last licence was a provisional licence which was granted before 1st October 1982.]]

Regulation 16

SCHEDULE 4E+W+S DISTINGUISHING MARKS TO BE DISPLAYED ON A MOTOR VEHICLE BEING DRIVEN UNDER A PROVISIONAL LICENCE

PART 1E+W+S Diagram of distinguishing mark to be displayed on a motor vehicle in England, Wales or Scotland.

Red letter on white ground.

The corners of the ground can be rounded off.

PART 2E+W+S Diagram of optional distinguishing mark to be displayed on a motor vehicle in Wales if a mark in the form set out in Part 1 is not displayed.

Red letter on white ground.

The corners of the ground can be rounded off.

Regulation 35

[F40SCHEDULE 5E+W+SFEES FOR PRACTICAL TESTS OR UNITARY TESTS: VEHICLES OF CATEGORIES OTHER THAN [F41AM or A]

Textual Amendments

(1) Category or sub-category of vehicle(2) Test, other than extended driving test, commencing:(3) Extended driving test commencing:
(a) During normal hours(b) Out of hours(a) During normal hours(b) Out of hours
1. F42... B, F, G, H, and K£62£75£124£150
2. B+E, C1, C1+E, D1, D1+E, C, C+E, D and D+E£115£141__

Textual Amendments

Regulation 35

[F40SCHEDULE 5AE+W+SFEES FOR THE MANOEUVRES TEST AND THE PRACTICAL TEST FOR VEHICLES OF CATEGORY [F43AM or A]

Textual Amendments

F44PART 1E+W+STESTS CONDUCTED BEFORE 5TH OCTOBER 2009

Textual Amendments

F44...
F44. . .F44. . .F44. . .F44. . .
F44. . .F44. . .F44. . .F44. . .F44. . .
F44. . .F44. . .F44. . .F44. . .F44. . .

PART 2E+W+SF45...

Textual Amendments

(1) Test(2) Test, other than extended driving test, commencing:(3) Extended driving test commencing:
(a) During normal hours(b) Out of hours(a) During normal hours(b) Out of hours
1. Manoeuvres test£15.50£15.50£15.50£15.50
2. Practical test in relation to a vehicle of a class included in category A or [F46AM]£75£88.50£150£177]]

Textual Amendments

Regulation 38

F47SCHEDULE 6E+W+S EVIDENCE OF IDENTITY OF TEST CANDIDATES

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

[F48Regulation 40C]

SCHEDULE 7E+W+S SPECIFIED MATTERS FOR THEORY TEST

Textual Amendments

PART IE+W+S CATEGORIES [F49AM and A]

Textual Amendments

[F50The specified matters are set out in sections A to G. The person conducting the test shall examine candidates on the subject matter of all those sections.

Textual Amendments

A. Road traffic regulationsE+W+S

Road traffic regulations including in particular road signs, road markings, signals, rights of way and speed limits.

Textual Amendments

B. The driverE+W+S

1.  The importance of alertness and attitudes to other road users.

Textual Amendments

2.  Perception, judgement and decision-making, including especially reaction time and changes in driver behaviour due to the influence of alcohol, drugs and medicinal products, state of mind and fatigue.

Textual Amendments

C. The roadE+W+S

1.  The most important principles concerning the observance of safe distance between vehicles, braking distances and roadholding under various weather and road conditions.

Textual Amendments

2.  Driving risk factors related to various road conditions, with particular reference to conditions as they change with the weather and the time of day or night and to slippery parts such as drain covers, road markings and tram rails.

Textual Amendments

3.  Characteristics of various types of road and the related statutory requirements.

Textual Amendments

[F514.  Safe driving in road tunnels.]

Textual Amendments

D. Other road usersE+W+S

1.  Specific risk factors related to the lack of experience of other road users and the most vulnerable categories of user such as children, pedestrians, cyclists and people whose mobility is reduced.

Textual Amendments

2.  Risks involved in the movement and driving of various types of vehicle and of the different fields of view of their drivers.

Textual Amendments

3.  The visibility of motor cycle riders to other road users.

Textual Amendments

E. General rules and regulations and other mattersE+W+S

1.  Rules concerning the administrative documents required for the use of vehicles.

Textual Amendments

2.  General rules specifying how the driver must behave in the event of an accident (setting warning devices and raising the alarm) and the measures which he can take to assist road accident victims where necessary.

Textual Amendments

3.  Safety factors relating to the vehicle, its load and persons carried.

Textual Amendments

F. Road and vehicle safetyE+W+S

1.  Mechanical aspects of the vehicle with a bearing on road safety, i.e. detection of the most common faults (in particular in the steering, suspension and braking systems, tyres, lights and direction indicators), reflectors, rear-view mirrors, the exhaust system, the emergency stop switch, oil levels, the chain and audible warning devices.

Textual Amendments

2.  The use of protective outfits such as gloves, boots and safety helmets.

Textual Amendments

3.  Precautions necessary when alighting from the vehicle.

Textual Amendments

G. Environmental mattersE+W+S

Rules regarding vehicle use in relation to the environment, including the appropriate use of audible warning devices, moderate fuel consumption, limitation of pollutant emissions and matters of a similar nature.]

Textual Amendments

[F52PART 2E+W+SCATEGORY B

Textual Amendments

The specified matters are set out in sections A to G. The person conducting the test shall examine candidates on the subject matter of all those sections.

A. Road traffic regulationsE+W+S

Road traffic regulations including in particular road signs, road markings, signals, rights of way and speed limits.

B. The driverE+W+S

1.  The importance of alertness and attitudes to other road users.

2.  Perception, judgement and decision-making, including especially reaction time and changes in driver behaviour due to the influence of alcohol, drugs and medicinal products, state of mind and fatigue.

C. The roadE+W+S

1.  The most important principles concerning the observance of safe distance between vehicles, braking distances and roadholding under various weather and road conditions.

2.  Driving risk factors related to various road conditions, in particular as they change with the weather and the time of day or night.

3.  Characteristics of various types of road and the related statutory requirements.

[F534.  Safe driving in road tunnels.]

Textual Amendments

D. Other road usersE+W+S

1.  Specific risk factors related to the lack of experience of other road users and the most vulnerable categories of user such as children, pedestrians, cyclists and people whose mobility is reduced.

2.  Risks involved in the movement and driving of various types of vehicle and of the different fields of view of their drivers.

E. General rules and regulations and other mattersE+W+S

1.  Rules concerning the administrative documents required for the use of vehicles.

2.  General rules specifying how the driver must behave in the event of an accident (setting warning devices and raising the alarm) and the measures which he can take to assist road accident victims where necessary.

3.  Safety factors relating to the vehicle, its load and persons carried.

F. Road and vehicle safetyE+W+S

1.  Mechanical aspects of the vehicle with a bearing on road safety, i.e. detection of the most common faults (in particular in the steering, suspension and brake systems, tyres, lights and direction indicators), reflectors, rear-view mirrors, windscreen and wipers, the exhaust system, seat-belts and audible warning devices.

2.  Vehicle safety equipment including, in particular, the use of seat-belts, head restraints and child safety equipment.

3.  Precautions necessary when alighting from the vehicle.

G. Environmental mattersE+W+S

Rules regarding vehicle use in relation to the environment, including the appropriate use of audible warning devices, moderate fuel consumption, limitation of pollutant emissions and matters of a similar nature.]

PART 3E+W+SCATEGORY C

[F54The specified matters are set out in sections A to H. The person conducting the test shall examine the candidate on the subject matter of all those sections.

Textual Amendments

A. Road traffic regulationsE+W+S

Road traffic regulations including road signs, road markings, signals, rights of way and speed limits.

Textual Amendments

B. The driverE+W+S

1.

The importance of alertness and attitudes to other road users.

2.

Perception, judgement and decision-making, including especially reaction time and changes in driver behaviour due to the influence of alcohol, drugs and medicinal products, state of mind and fatigue.

Textual Amendments

C. The roadE+W+S

1.

The most important principles concerning the observance of safe distance between vehicles, braking distances and roadholding under various weather and road conditions.

2.

Driving risk factors related to various road conditions as they change with the weather and the time of day or night.

3.

Characteristics of various types of road and the related statutory requirements.

4.

[F55Safe driving in road tunnels.]

Textual Amendments

D. Other road usersE+W+S

1.

Specific risk factors related to the lack of experience of other road users and the most vulnerable categories of user such as children, pedestrians, cyclists and people whose mobility is reduced.

2.

Risks involved in the movement and driving of various types of vehicle and of the different fields of view of their drivers.

Textual Amendments

E. General rules and regulations and other mattersE+W+S

1.

Rules concerning the administrative documents required for the use of vehicles.

2.

Rules of behaviour in the event of an accident, measures to be taken after an accident or similar occurrence, including emergency action and a basic knowledge of first aid.

3.

Rules on vehicle weights and dimensions and speed limiters.

4.

Rules on driving hours and rest periods as defined in [F56(EC) Regulation 561/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2006] and the use of recording equipment as defined in [F57Regulation (EU) No 165/2014 on tachographs in road transport]).

5.

Vehicle and transport documents required for the national and international carriage of goods.

6.

The driver’s responsibility in respect of the receipt, carriage and delivery of goods in accordance with the agreed conditions.

Textual Amendments

F. Road and vehicle safetyE+W+S

1.

Mechanical aspects of the vehicle with a bearing on road safety, i.e. detection of the most common faults, in particular in the steering, suspension and brake systems, tyres, lights and direction indicators, reflectors, rear-view mirrors, audible warning devices, windscreen and wipers, the exhaust system and seat-belts.

2.

Vehicle safety equipment, including in particular the use of seat-belts and head restraints.

3.

Precautions necessary when alighting from the vehicle.

4.

Safety factors relating to loading, including in particular control of the load (stowing and fastening), difficulties with different kinds of load (such as liquids and hanging loads), the loading and unloading of goods and the use of loading equipment.

5.

Precautions to be taken during the removal and replacement of wheels.

Textual Amendments

G. Vehicle construction and maintenanceE+W+S

1.

The principles of the construction and functioning of internal combustion engines, fluids (such as engine oil, coolant and washer fluid), the fuel system, the electrical system, the ignition system and the transmission system.

2.

Lubrication and antifreeze protection.

3.

The principles of the construction, fitting, care and correct use of tyres.

4.

Principles of the types, operation, main parts, connection, use and day-to-day maintenance of braking systems and speed governors and the use of anti-lock brakes.

5.

The principles of the types, operation, main parts, connection, use and day-to-day maintenance of coupling systems.

6.

Methods of locating the cause of breakdowns.

7.

Preventive maintenance and necessary running repairs.

Textual Amendments

H. Environmental mattersE+W+S

Rules regarding vehicle use in relation to the environment, including the appropriate use of audible warning devices, moderate fuel consumption, limitation of pollutant emissions and matters of a similar nature.]

Textual Amendments

PART 4E+W+S CATEGORY D

[F58The specified matters are set out in sections A to H. The person conducting the test shall examine the candidate on the subject matter of all those sections.

Textual Amendments

A. Road traffic regulationsE+W+S

Road traffic regulations including road signs, road markings, signals, rights of way and speed limits.

Textual Amendments

B. The driverE+W+S

1.  The importance of alertness and attitudes to other road users.

Textual Amendments

2.  Perception, judgement and decision-making, including especially reaction time and changes in driver behaviour due to the influence of alcohol, drugs and medicinal products, state of mind and fatigue.

Textual Amendments

C. The roadE+W+S

1.  The most important principles concerning the observance of safe distance between vehicles, braking distances and roadholding under various weather and road conditions.

Textual Amendments

2.  Driving risk factors related to various road conditions as they change with the weather and the time of day or night.

Textual Amendments

3.  Characteristics of various types of road and the related statutory requirements.

Textual Amendments

[F594.  Safe driving in road tunnels.]

Textual Amendments

D. Other road usersE+W+S

1.  Specific risk factors related to the lack of experience of other road users and the most vulnerable categories of user such as children, pedestrians, cyclists and people whose mobility is reduced.

Textual Amendments

2.  Risks involved in the movement and driving of various types of vehicle and of the different fields of view of their drivers.

Textual Amendments

E. General rules and regulations and other mattersE+W+S

1.  Rules concerning the administrative documents required for the use of vehicles.

Textual Amendments

2.  Rules of behaviour in the event of an accident, measures to be taken after an accident or similar occurrence, including the evacuation of passengers and other emergency action and a basic knowledge of first aid.

Textual Amendments

3.  Rules on vehicle weights and dimensions and speed limiters.

Textual Amendments

4.  Rules on driving hours and rest periods as defined in [F60(EC) Regulation 561/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2006] and the use of recording equipment as defined in [F61Regulation (EU) No 165/2014 on tachographs in road transport].

Textual Amendments

5.  Vehicle and transport documents required for the national and international carriage of passengers.

Textual Amendments

F. Road and vehicle safetyE+W+S

1.  Mechanical aspects of the vehicle with a bearing on road safety, i.e. detection of the most common faults, in particular in the steering, suspension and brake systems, tyres, lights and direction indicators, reflectors, rear-view mirrors, audible warning devices, windscreen and wipers, the exhaust system and seat-belts.

Textual Amendments

2.  Vehicle safety equipment, including in particular the use of seat-belts and head restraints.

Textual Amendments

3.  Precautions necessary when alighting from the vehicle.

Textual Amendments

4.  The driver’s responsibility in respect of the carriage of passengers, the comfort and safety of passengers, the transport of children, necessary checks before driving away, this item to cover all types of passenger-carrying vehicle (coaches, service buses, vehicles with special dimensions and so on).

Textual Amendments

5.  Precautions to be taken during the removal and replacement of wheels.

Textual Amendments

G. Vehicle construction and maintenanceE+W+S

1.  The principles of the construction and functioning of internal combustion engines, fluids (such as engine oil, coolant and washer fluid), the fuel system, the electrical system, the ignition system and the transmission system.

Textual Amendments

2.  Lubrication and antifreeze protection.

Textual Amendments

3.  Principles of the types, operation, main parts, connection, use and day-to-day maintenance of braking systems and speed governors and the use of anti-lock brakes.

Textual Amendments

4.  The principles of the construction, fitting, care and correct use of tyres.

Textual Amendments

5.  The principles of the types, operation, main parts, connection, use and day-to-day maintenance of coupling systems.

Textual Amendments

6.  Methods of locating the cause of breakdowns.

Textual Amendments

7.  Preventive maintenance and necessary running repairs.

Textual Amendments

H. Environmental mattersE+W+S

Rules regarding vehicle use in relation to the environment, including the appropriate use of audible warning devices, moderate fuel consumption, limitation of pollutant emissions and matters of a similar nature.]

Textual Amendments

Regulation 40

SCHEDULE 8E+W+S SPECIFIED REQUIREMENTS FOR PRACTICAL OR UNITARY TEST

[F62PART 1E+W+SPractical Test: Categories A and P

Textual Amendments

Each test candidate must satisfy the person conducting the test as to—

(a)his ability to—

(i)carry out properly the activities, and

(ii)perform competently, without danger to and with due consideration for other road users, the manoeuvres

specified in sections A to F below in all respects in accordance with those sections; and

(b)his understanding of how to balance safely with a passenger.

A. EyesightE+W+S

Either—

  • read in good daylight (with the aid of corrective lenses if worn) a registration mark fixed to a motor vehicle and containing letters and figures 79 millimetres high and 57 millimetres wide at a distance of 20.5 metres, or

  • read in good daylight (with the aid of corrective lenses if worn) a registration mark fixed to a motor vehicle and containing letters and figures 79 millimetres high and 50 millimetres wide at a distance of 20 metres.

B. Vehicle safety checksE+W+S

 

(a)Describe how to perform a check on the condition and safety of one component of the vehicle, chosen at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test], from the list of components specified in paragraph (b) below, and demonstrate an actual check on the condition and safety of a second part, similarly chosen from the list.

(b)The components are: tyres, brakes, steering, emergency stop switch (if fitted to the vehicle), chain, oil levels, lights, reflectors, direction indicators and audible warning device.

Textual Amendments

C. Preparation to driveE+W+S

1.  Adjust rear view mirrors.

2.  Adjust crash helmet.

D. Technical control of the vehicleE+W+S

1.  Start the engine and move off smoothly (uphill and downhill as well as on the flat).

2.  Accelerate to a suitable speed while maintaining a straight course, including during gear-changes.

3.  Adjust speed to negotiate left or right turns at junctions, possibly in restricted spaces, while maintaining control of the vehicle.

4.  Lean over to turn.

5.  Keep balance at various speeds.

F646.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F64Sch. 8 Pt. I section D para. 6 omitted (29.9.2008) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/508), regs. 1, 12(a)

F657.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F65 Sch. 8 Pt. I Section D paras. 7-15 omitted (30.3.2009) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/788), regs. 1(2), 30 (with reg. 33)

F658.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F65 Sch. 8 Pt. I Section D paras. 7-15 omitted (30.3.2009) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/788), regs. 1(2), 30 (with reg. 33)

F659.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F65 Sch. 8 Pt. I Section D paras. 7-15 omitted (30.3.2009) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/788), regs. 1(2), 30 (with reg. 33)

F65[F6610.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F65 Sch. 8 Pt. I Section D paras. 7-15 omitted (30.3.2009) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/788), regs. 1(2), 30 (with reg. 33)

F6511.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F65 Sch. 8 Pt. I Section D paras. 7-15 omitted (30.3.2009) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/788), regs. 1(2), 30 (with reg. 33)

F6512.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F65 Sch. 8 Pt. I Section D paras. 7-15 omitted (30.3.2009) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/788), regs. 1(2), 30 (with reg. 33)

F6513.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F65 Sch. 8 Pt. I Section D paras. 7-15 omitted (30.3.2009) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/788), regs. 1(2), 30 (with reg. 33)

F6514.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F65 Sch. 8 Pt. I Section D paras. 7-15 omitted (30.3.2009) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/788), regs. 1(2), 30 (with reg. 33)

F6515.]  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F65 Sch. 8 Pt. I Section D paras. 7-15 omitted (30.3.2009) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/788), regs. 1(2), 30 (with reg. 33)

E. Behaviour in trafficE+W+S

1.  Observe (including the use of the rear view mirrors) road alignment, markings, signs and potential or actual risks.

2.  Communicate with other road users using the authorised means.

3.  React appropriately in actual risk situations.

4.  Comply with road traffic regulations and the instructions of the police and traffic controllers.

5.  Move off from the kerb or a parking space.

6.  Drive with the vehicle correctly positioned on the road, adjusting speed to traffic conditions and the line of the road.

7.  Keep the right distance between vehicles.

8.  Change lanes.

9.  Pass parked or stationary vehicles and obstacles.

10.  Approach and cross junctions.

11.  Turn right and left at junctions or to leave the carriageway.

12.  Where the opportunity arises—

(a)Pass oncoming vehicles, including in confined spaces.

(b)Overtake in various situations.

(c)Approach and cross level-crossings.

(d)Drive in road tunnels.

[F67(e)Negotiate roundabouts.

(f)Pass bus or tram stops.

(g)Approach and cross pedestrian crossings.

(h)Drive up or down long inclines on roads.]

Textual Amendments

Alighting from vehicleE+W+S

F.  Take all precautions necessary when alighting.

PART 2E+W+SPractical Test: Categories B and B+E

 

(1) Each test candidate must, subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), satisfy the person conducting the test as to his ability to—

(i)carry out properly the activities, and

(ii)perform competently, without danger to and with due consideration for other road users, the manoeuvres

specified in sections A to F below in all respects in accordance with those sections.

F68(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3) A test candidate undertaking a test for a licence authorising the driving of a vehicle included in category B+E must in addition satisfy the person conducting the test as to his ability to carry out properly the activities specified in section G but in the case of a disabled driver, the requirements to uncouple and re-couple the tractor vehicle and trailer are met by the driver describing under oral questioning how these activities should be performed.

Textual Amendments

A. EyesightE+W+S

Either—

  • read in good daylight (with the aid of corrective lenses if worn) a registration mark fixed to a motor vehicle and containing letters and figures 79 millimetres high and 57 millimetres wide at a distance of 20.5 metres, or

  • read in good daylight (with the aid of corrective lenses if worn) a registration mark fixed to a motor vehicle and containing letters and figures 79 millimetres high and 50 millimetres wide at a distance of 20 metres.

B. Vehicle Safety ChecksE+W+S

1.  In the case of a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category B only, describe how to perform a check on the condition and safety of one component of the vehicle, chosen at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test], from the list of components specified in paragraph 3 below, and demonstrate an actual check on the condition of a second component, similarly chosen from the list.

Textual Amendments

2.  In the case of a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category B + E only, on 5 occasions demonstrate (or at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test] describe how to perform) a check on, at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test], either—

(a)the condition and safety of a component of the vehicle or trailer (as relevant) specified in paragraph 3; or

(b)the condition and safety of one of the following; the body of the trailer, any sheeting used in respect of a load on the trailer, a load itself, anything intended to secure such a load, the trailer’s cabin locking (if any), or its cargo doors (if any); or

(c)the condition and safety of the trailer coupling mechanism or its brake and electrical connections.

Textual Amendments

3.  The components are: tyres, steering, brakes, lights, reflectors, direction indicators, audible warning device, and the liquids used in the braking system, steering system, engine or elsewhere in the vehicle as a coolant, lubricant, cleaner or otherwise.

C. Preparation to driveE+W+S

1.  Adjust the seat as necessary to obtain a correct seating position.

2.  Adjust rear view mirrors, head restraint and seat belt.

3.  Check that the doors are closed.

D. Technical control of the vehicleE+W+S

1.  Start the engine and move off smoothly (uphill and downhill as well as on the flat).

2.  Accelerate to a suitable speed while maintaining a straight course, including during gear-changes.

3.  Adjust speed to negotiate left or right turns at junctions, possibly in restricted spaces, while maintaining control of the vehicle.

4.  Brake accurately to stop where directed, if need be by performing an emergency stop.

5.  Either—

(a)perform [F69one or more] of the following manoeuvres—

(i)reverse in a straight line and reverse right or left round a corner while keeping within the correct traffic lane;

(ii)turn the vehicle to face the opposite way, using forward and reverse gears;

(iii)park the vehicle and leave a parking space (parallel, oblique or right-angle) both forwards and in reverse, on the flat, uphill and downhill; or

(b)(in the case of a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category B+E only) reverse in an S-shaped curve.

Textual Amendments

F69Words in Sch. 8 Pt. 2 Section D para. 5(a) substituted (4.10.2010) by The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2010 (S.I. 2010/1203), regs. 1(2), 24

E. Behaviour in trafficE+W+S

1.  Observe (including the use of the rear view mirrors) road alignment, markings, signs and potential or actual risks.

2.  Communicate with other road users using the authorised means.

3.  React appropriately in actual risk situations.

4.  Comply with road traffic regulations and the instructions of the police and traffic controllers.

5.  Move off from the kerb or a parking space.

6.  Drive with the vehicle correctly positioned on the road, adjusting speed to traffic conditions and the line of the road.

7.  Keep the right distance between vehicles.

8.  Change lanes.

9.  Pass parked or stationary vehicles and obstacles.

10.  Approach and cross junctions.

11.  Turn right and left at junctions or to leave the carriageway.

12.  Where the opportunity arises—

(a)Pass oncoming vehicles, including in confined spaces.

(b)Overtake in various situations.

(c)Approach and cross level-crossings.

(d)Drive in road tunnels.

[F70(e)Negotiate roundabouts.

(f)Pass bus or tram stops.

(g)Approach and cross pedestrian crossings.

(h)Drive up or down long inclines on roads.]

Textual Amendments

F. Alighting from vehicleE+W+S

Take all precautions necessary when alighting.

G. TrailerE+W+S

Uncouple the trailer from the tractor vehicle, then park the tractor vehicle parallel to the trailer, then drive the tractor vehicle from the parked position to in front of the tractor vehicle so that the tractor vehicle and trailer can be easily coupled, and finally re-couple the tractor vehicle and trailer.

PART 3E+W+SPractical Test: Categories C and C+E

1.  Each test candidate must satisfy the person conducting the test as to his ability to—E+W+S

(i)carry out properly the activities, and

(ii)perform competently, without danger to and with due consideration for other road users, the manoeuvres

prescribed in paragraph (2), (3) or (4), as the case may be, in all respects in accordance with this Part of this Schedule.

2.  In the case of candidates taking a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles included in category C or C+E, the manoeuvres and activities mentioned in sections A to D[F71, G and H] below are prescribed.E+W+S

Textual Amendments

3.  In the case of candidates taking a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles included in category C or C+E (other than a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in sub-category C1 but not outside that sub-category), the manoeuvres and activities mentioned in section E are also prescribed.E+W+S

F724.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W+S

Textual Amendments

A. Vehicle Safety ChecksE+W+S

1.

In the case of a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category C only, on 5 occasions demonstrate (or at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test] describe how to perform) a check on, at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test], either—

(a)

the condition and safety of a component of the vehicle specified in paragraph 3;

(b)

the condition and safety of one of the following; the body of the vehicle, any sheeting used in respect of a load on the vehicle, a load itself, anything intended to secure such a load, the vehicle’s cabin locking (if any), or its cargo doors (if any); or

(c)

the vehicle’s tachograph or any other part of the dashboard instrument panel.

2.

In the case of a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category C+E only, [F73where the test candidate has passed a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category C,] demonstrate on one occasion, and describe on a second occasion how to perform, a check (chosen at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test]) on the condition and safety of either—

(a)

a component of the vehicle or trailer (as relevant) specified in paragraph 3;

(b)

one of the following: the body of the trailer, any sheeting used in respect of a load on the trailer, a load itself, anything intended to secure such load, or the trailer’s cargo doors (if any); or

(c)

the coupling mechanism or the brake and electrical connection between the tractor vehicle and the trailer.

2A.

[F74In the case of a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category C + E only, where the test candidate has not passed a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category C—

(a)

on three occasions demonstrate (or at the discretion of the person conducting the test describe how to perform) a check on, at the discretion of the person conducting the test, either—

(i)

the condition and safety of a component of the vehicle specified in paragraph 3,

(ii)

the condition and safety of one of the following: the body of the vehicle, any sheeting used in respect of a load on the vehicle, a load itself, anything intended to secure such a load, the vehicle’s cabin locking (if any), or its cargo doors (if any), or

(iii)

the vehicle’s tachograph or any other part of the dashboard instrument panel, and

(b)

demonstrate on one occasion, and describe on a second occasion how to perform, a check (chosen at the discretion of the person conducting the test) on the condition and safety of either—

(i)

a component of the vehicle or trailer (as relevant) specified in paragraph 3,

(ii)

one of the following: the body of the trailer, any sheeting used in respect of a load on the trailer, a load itself, anything intended to secure such load, or the trailer’s cargo doors (if any), or

(iii)

the coupling mechanism or the brake and electrical connection between the tractor vehicle and the trailer.]

3.

The components are: tyres, steering, brakes, lights, reflectors, direction indicators, audible warning device, the power-assisted braking and steering systems, wheels, wheelnuts, mudguards, windscreen, windows and wipers, the air pressure in the braking system, air tanks for the braking system, the suspension, and the liquids used in the braking system, steering system, engine or elsewhere in the vehicle as a coolant, lubricant, cleaner or otherwise.

Textual Amendments

B. Preparation to driveE+W+S

1.

Adjust the seat as necessary to obtain a correct seating position.

2.

Adjust rear view mirrors and seat belt.

3.

Check that the doors are closed.

C. Technical control of the vehicleE+W+S

1.

Start the engine and move off smoothly (uphill and downhill as well as on the flat).

2.

Accelerate to a suitable speed while maintaining a straight course, including during gear-changes.

3.

Adjust speed to negotiate left or right turns at junctions, possibly in restricted spaces, while maintaining control of the vehicle.

4.

Brake accurately to stop where directed, if need be by performing an emergency stop.

5.

Either—

(a)

perform any two of the following manoeuvres—

(i)

reverse in a straight line and reverse right or left round a corner while keeping within the correct traffic lane;

(ii)

turn the vehicle to face the opposite way, using forward and reverse gears;

(iii)

park the vehicle and leave a parking space (parallel, oblique or right-angle) both forwards and in reverse, on the flat, uphill and downhill; or

(b)

reverse in an S-shaped curve.

6.

F75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

D. Behaviour in trafficE+W+S

1.

Observe (including the use of the rear view mirrors) road alignment, markings, signs and potential or actual risks.

2.

Communicate with other road users using the authorised means.

3.

React appropriately in actual risk situations.

4.

Comply with road traffic regulations and the instructions of the police and traffic controllers.

5.

Move off from the kerb or a parking space.

6.

Drive with the vehicle correctly positioned on the road, adjusting speed to traffic conditions and the line of the road.

7.

Keep the right distance between vehicles.

8.

Change lanes.

9.

Pass parked or stationary vehicles and obstacles.

10.

Approach and cross junctions.

11.

Turn right and left at junctions or to leave the carriageway.

12.

Where the opportunity arises—

(a)

Pass oncoming vehicles, including in confined spaces.

(b)

Overtake in various situations.

(c)

Approach and cross level-crossings.

(d)

Drive in road tunnels.

(e)

[F76Negotiate roundabouts.

(f)

Pass bus or tram stops.

(g)

Approach and cross pedestrian crossings.

(h)

Drive up or down long inclines on roads.]

Textual Amendments

E. Larger vehicles: speed reduction and steeringE+W+S

1.

Check the power-assisted braking and steering systems.

2.

Use the various braking systems.

3.

Use the speed reduction systems other than the brakes.

4.

Adjust course to allow for the length of the vehicle and its overhang.

F. TrailersE+W+S

F77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

G. Vehicle safetyE+W+S

Show awareness of vehicle safety measures and be able to operate vehicle safety systems.

[F78H Safe and energy-efficient drivingE+W+S

Drive in such a way so as to ensure safety and reduce fuel consumption and emissions during acceleration, deceleration, uphill and downhill driving, when necessary by selecting gears manually.]

Textual Amendments

PART 4E+W+SPractical Test: Categories- D and D+E

1.  Each test candidate must satisfy the person conducting the test as to his ability to—E+W+S

(i)carry out properly the activities, and

(ii)perform competently, without danger to and with due consideration for other road users, the manoeuvres

prescribed in paragraph (2), (3) or (4), as the case may be, in all respects in accordance with this Part of this Schedule.

2.  In the case of candidates taking a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles included in category D or D+E, the manoeuvres and activities mentioned in sections A to D[F79, G and H] below are prescribed.E+W+S

Textual Amendments

3.  In the case of candidates taking a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles included in category D or D+E (other than a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in sub-category D1 but not outside that sub-category), the manoeuvres and activities mentioned in section E are also prescribed.E+W+S

F804.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W+S

Textual Amendments

A. Vehicle safety checksE+W+S

1.

In the case of a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category D only, on 5 occasions demonstrate (or at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test] describe how to perform) a check (chosen at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test]) on the condition and safety of either—

(a)

a component of the vehicle (chosen at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test]) listed in paragraph 3; or

(b)

a feature (chosen at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test]) of the vehicle listed in paragraph 4.

2.

In the case of a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category D+E only, [F81where the test candidate has passed a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category D,] demonstrate on one occasion, and on a second occasion describe how to perform, a check (chosen at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test]) on the condition and safety of either—

(a)

a component (chosen at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test]) of the vehicle or trailer (as relevant) listed in paragraph 3;

(b)

a feature (chosen at [F63the discretion of the person conducting the test]) of the vehicle or trailer (as relevant) listed in paragraph 4; or

(c)

the coupling mechanism or the brake and electrical connection between the tractor vehicle and the trailer.

2A.

[F82In the case of a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category D + E only, where the test candidate has not passed a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles in category D—

(a)

on three occasions demonstrate (or at the discretion of the person conducting the test describe how to perform) a check (chosen at the discretion of the person conducting the test) on the condition and safety of either—

(i)

a component of the vehicle (chosen at the discretion of the person conducting the test) listed in paragraph 3, or

(ii)

a feature (chosen at the discretion of the person conducting the test) of the vehicle listed in paragraph 4, and

(b)

demonstrate on one occasion, and describe on a second occasion how to perform, a check (chosen at the discretion of the person conducting the test) on the condition and safety of either—

(i)

a component of the vehicle or trailer (as relevant) listed in paragraph 3,

(ii)

a feature (chosen at the discretion of the person conducting the test) of the vehicle or trailer (as relevant) listed in paragraph 4, or

(iii)

the coupling mechanism or the brake and electrical connection between the tractor vehicle and the trailer.]

3.

The components are: tyres, steering, brakes, lights, reflectors, direction indicators, audible warning device, the power-assisted braking and steering systems, wheels, wheelnuts, mudguards, windscreen, windows and wipers, the tachograph or other dashboard instrument, the air pressure in the braking system, air tanks for the braking system, the suspension, and the liquids used in the braking system, steering system, engine or elsewhere in the vehicle as a coolant, lubricant, cleaner or otherwise.

4.

The features are: the service doors, the emergency exits, the first aid equipment, the fire extinguishers, and any other piece of safety equipment.

Textual Amendments

B. Preparation to driveE+W+S

1.

Adjust the seat as necessary to obtain a correct seating position.

2.

Adjust rear view mirrors and seat belt.

3.

Check that the doors are closed.

C. Technical control of the vehicleE+W+S

1.

Start the engine and move off smoothly (uphill and downhill as well as on the flat).

2.

Accelerate to a suitable speed while maintaining a straight course, including during gear-changes.

3.

Adjust speed to negotiate left or right turns at junctions, possibly in restricted spaces, while maintaining control of the vehicle.

4.

Brake accurately to stop where directed, if need be by performing an emergency stop.

5.

Either—

(a)

perform any two of the following manoeuvres—

(i)

reverse in a straight line and reverse right or left round a corner while keeping within the correct traffic lane;

(ii)

turn the vehicle to face the opposite way, using forward and reverse gears;

(iii)

park the vehicle and leave a parking space (parallel, oblique or right-angle) both forwards and in reverse, on the flat, uphill and downhill; or

(b)

reverse in an S-shaped curve.

6.

F83...

Textual Amendments

F83Sch. 8 Pt. 4 Section C(6) omitted (15.11.2021 at 1.00 a.m.) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) (No. 3) Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/1154), regs. 1(2), 22(b)(ii)

D. Behaviour in trafficE+W+S

1.

Observe (including the use of the rear view mirrors) road alignment, markings, signs and potential or actual risks.

2.

Communicate with other road users using the authorised means.

3.

React appropriately in actual risk situations.

4.

Comply with road traffic regulations and the instructions of the police and traffic controllers.

5.

Move off from the kerb or a parking space.

6.

Drive with the vehicle correctly positioned on the road, adjusting speed to traffic conditions and the line of the road.

7.

Keep the right distance between vehicles.

8.

Change lanes.

9.

Pass parked or stationary vehicles and obstacles.

10.

Approach and cross junctions.

11.

Turn right and left at junctions or to leave the carriageway.

12.

Where the opportunity arises—

(a)

Pass oncoming vehicles, including in confined spaces.

(b)

Overtake in various situations.

(c)

Approach and cross level-crossings.

(d)

Drive in road tunnels.

(e)

[F84Negotiate roundabouts.

(f)

Pass bus or tram stops.

(g)

Approach and cross pedestrian crossings.

(h)

Drive up or down long inclines on roads.]

Textual Amendments

E. Larger vehicles: speed reduction and steeringE+W+S

1.

Check the power-assisted braking and steering systems.

2.

Use the various braking systems.

3.

Use the speed reduction systems other than the brakes.

4.

Adjust course to allow for the length of the vehicle and its overhang.

F. TrailersE+W+S

F85...

Textual Amendments

G. Vehicle safetyE+W+S

Show awareness of vehicle safety measures and be able to operate vehicle safety systems.

[F86H Safe and energy-efficient drivingE+W+S

Drive in such as way so as to ensure safety and reduce fuel consumption and emissions during acceleration, deceleration, uphill and downhill driving, when necessary by selecting gears manually.]

Textual Amendments

[F87PART 5E+W+SUnitary Test: Categories F, G, H, and K

Textual Amendments

EyesightE+W+S

A.  Either—

(a)read in good daylight (with the aid of corrective lenses if worn) a registration mark fixed to a motor vehicle and containing letters and figures 79 millimetres high and 57 millimetres wide at a distance of—

(i)12.3 metres, in the case of a test conducted in respect of a vehicle included in category K;

(ii)20.5 metres, in any other case or

(b)read in good daylight (with the aid of corrective lenses if worn) a registration mark fixed to a motor vehicle and containing letters and figures 79 millimetres high and 50 millimetres wide at a distance of—

(i)12 metres, in the case of a test conducted in respect of a vehicle included in category K;

(ii)20 metres, in any other case.

Technical control of the vehicleE+W+S

B.—1. Start the engine of the vehicle.

2. Move away straight ahead or at an angle.

3. Turn right-hand and left-hand corners correctly.

4. Stop the vehicle in an emergency and normally and, in the latter case, bring it to a rest in the appropriate part of the road.

Behaviour in trafficE+W+S

C.  Overtake, meet or cross the path of other vehicles and take an appropriate course.

Vehicle safety checksE+W+S

D.  Describe how to perform a check on the condition and safety of one component of the vehicle in which the test is being conducted and demonstrate an actual check on the condition and safety of a second such component, each component to be chosen at the discretion of the person conducting the test.]

PART 6E+W+SUnitary Test: Categories F and G

1.  Carry out manoeuvres involving the use of reverse gear (except in a case where the vehicle is not fitted with a means of reversing).E+W+S

2.  Indicate intended actions at appropriate times by giving appropriate signals in a clear and unmistakable manner.E+W+S

In the case of a test taken on a vehicle with a left-hand drive or by a disabled person for whom it is impracticable or undesirable to give signals by arm, there shall be no requirement to give signals which cannot be given by mechanical means.

3.  Act correctly and promptly on all signals given by traffic signs and traffic controllers and take appropriate action in relation to signs given by other road users.E+W+S

PART 7E+W+SUnitary Test: Category H

1.  Indicate intended actions at appropriate times by giving appropriate signals in a clear and unmistakable manner.E+W+S

In the case of a test taken on a vehicle with a left-hand drive or by a disabled person for whom it is impracticable or undesirable to give signals by arm, there shall be no requirement to give signals which cannot be given by mechanical means.

2.  Act correctly and promptly on all signals given by traffic signs and traffic controllers and take appropriate action in relation to signs given by other road users.E+W+S

3.  Drive the vehicle backwards and cause it to face in the opposite direction by means of tracks.]E+W+S

Regulations 3 and 40C(7)

[F88SCHEDULE 8AE+W+SSPECIFIED REQUIREMENTS FOR MANOEUVRES TEST

Textual Amendments

(1) The person conducting the test must be satisfied as to the ability of the candidate to—

(a)carry out properly the activities, and

(b)perform competently, without danger to and with due consideration for other road users, the manoeuvres

specified in paragraph 2 in all respects in accordance with that paragraph.

(2) The activities and manoeuvres referred to in paragraph 1 as being specified in this paragraph are to—

(a)park the vehicle on its stand;

(b)remove the vehicle from its stand and move it, without the aid of the engine, by walking alongside it;

(c)cause the vehicle to face in the opposite direction by driving it forward (a “U-turn”);

(d)execute a slalom manoeuvre at slow speed;

(e)execute a figure of eight manoeuvre at slow speed;

(f)drive the vehicle at a steady walking pace, as if in slow moving traffic, making correct use of the vehicle to maintain a good level of balance;

(g)execute a manoeuvre avoiding an obstacle whilst driving the vehicle at a speed of no less than—

(i)31.25 miles per hour, in the case of a vehicle in category A; or

(ii)18.75 miles per hour, in the case of a vehicle in category [F89AM];

(h)execute a further manoeuvre whilst driving the vehicle in second or third gear at a speed of no less than 18.75 miles per hour;

(i)execute two braking exercises, one of which must be an emergency stop, whilst driving the vehicle at a speed of no less than—

(i)31.25 miles per hour, in the case of a vehicle in category A; or

(ii)18.75 miles per hour, in the case of a vehicle in category [F90AM].]

Textual Amendments

Regulations 3 and 40C(8)

[F91SCHEDULE 8BE+W+SSPECIFIED REQUIREMENTS FOR LARGE VEHICLE OFF ROAD MANOEUVRES TEST

Textual Amendments

1.  The person conducting the test must be satisfied as to the ability of the candidate to—E+W+S

(a)carry out properly the activities, and

(b)perform competently, without danger to and with due consideration for other road users, the manoeuvres

prescribed in paragraph (2) (3), (4) or (5), as the case may be, in all respects in accordance with this Schedule.

2.  In the case of candidates taking a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles included in category B + E, C, C + E, D or D + E, either—E+W+S

(a)perform any two of the following manoeuvres—

(i)reverse in a straight line and reverse right or left round a corner while keeping within the correct traffic lane;

(ii)turn the vehicle to face the opposite way, using forward and reverse gears;

(iii)park the vehicle and leave a parking space (parallel, oblique or right-angle) both forwards and in reverse, on the flat, uphill and downhill; or

(b)reverse in an S-shaped curve.

3.  In the case of candidates taking a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles included in category C or C + E, park the vehicle at or by a loading ramp or platform (or equivalent installation) in a position which would enable the safe loading or unloading of the trailer.E+W+S

4.  In the case of candidates taking a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles included in category D or D + E, park the vehicle in an appropriate place as would enable passengers to alight or board safely.E+W+S

5.  In the case of candidates taking a test for a licence authorising the driving of vehicles included in category C + E or D + E, the following manoeuvres and activities are prescribed—E+W+S

(a)uncouple the trailer from the tractor vehicle; then

(b)park the tractor vehicle parallel to the trailer; then

(c)drive the tractor vehicle from the parked position to in front of the tractor vehicle so that the tractor vehicle and trailer can be easily coupled; and finally

(d)re-couple the tractor vehicle and trailer.]

Regulation 45

SCHEDULE 9E+W+S UPGRADED ENTITLEMENTS ON PASSING SECOND TEST

F92...

F92. . .F92. . .F92. . .
F92. . .F92. . .F92. . .

Textual Amendments

[F93Table B

Manual test pass in category (or sub-category):–

(A)

Automatic test pass

(1)

B

(2)

B+E

(3)

C1

(4)

C

(5)

C1+E

(6)

C+E

(7)

D1

(8)

D

(9)

D1+E

(10)

D+E

C1________C1C1&C1+EC1C1C1C1
CCCC__CCC1&CCC1&CC
C1+E______C1+E______C1+EC1+EC1+E
C+EC+EC+EC+EC+EC+E__C+EC+E&D+EC+EC+E
D1____D1D1D1D1______D1&D1+E
DDDDDDD&D+ED__DD
D1+E______D1+ED1+ED1+E__D1+E__

__

D+ED+ED+ED+ED+ED+ED+ED+ED+ED+E__ ]

Textual Amendments

Regulation 47

SCHEDULE 10E+W+S FORMS OF CERTIFICATE AND STATEMENT OF THEORY TEST RESULT

PART 1E+W+S [F94STANDARD THEORY TEST] PASS CERTIFICATE

Textual Amendments

Certificate of passing a theory testE+W+S

Driver number....................

Date of test....................

It is hereby certified that [Name of candidate] has been examined and has PASSED the theory test prescribed under section 89 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 in respect of category/categories....................

Theory Test Centre [Number or location of centre].

PART 2E+W+S THEORY TEST FAILURE STATEMENT

Statement of failure to pass a theory testE+W+S

Driver number....................

Date of test....................

[Name of candidate] has been examined and has FAILED to pass the theory test prescribed under section 89 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 in respect of category/categories....................

Theory Test Centre [Number or location of centre].

Regulation 47A(2)

[F95SCHEDULE 10AE+W+SLarge vehicle test of driving theory

Textual Amendments

PART 1E+W+SStatement of performance: pass

PART 2E+W+SStatement of performance: fail

Regulation 47A(3)

SCHEDULE 10BE+W+SLarge vehicle test of hazard perception

PART 1E+W+SStatement of performance: pass

PART 2E+W+SStatement of performance: fail

Regulation 47B(1)

SCHEDULE 10CE+W+SLarge vehicle theory test pass certificate

 ]

Regulation 3

F96[F97SCHEDULE 10DE+W+SFORMS OF CERTIFICATE AND STATEMENT

Textual Amendments

F96Words “categories AM and A” in Sch. 10D Pt. 1 substituted for “categories A and P” (19.1.2013) by The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/977), reg. 1(2), Sch. 3 para. 53

PART 1E+W+S [F98 categories AM and A] MODULE 1 PASS CERTIFICATE

Textual Amendments

PART 2E+W+SMODULE 1 FAILURE STATEMENT]

Regulation 3

[F99SCHEDULE 10EE+W+SFORMS OF CERTIFICATE AND STATEMENT OF FAILURE OF LARGE VEHICLE OFF ROAD MANOEUVRES TEST RESULT

Textual Amendments

PART 1E+W+SLARGE VEHICLE OFF ROAD MANOEUVRES TEST PASS CERTIFICATE

PART 2E+W+SLARGE VEHICLE OFF ROAD MANOEUVRES TEST STATEMENT OF FAILURE]

Regulation 48

SCHEDULE 11E+W+S FORMS OF CERTIFICATE AND STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL AND UNITARY TEST RESULT

PART 1E+W+S TEST PASS CERTIFICATE

Certificate of passing the [extended*] test of competence to driveE+W+S

Driver number....................

Date of test....................

Test Centre....................

I certify that [Name of candidate] has been examined and has PASSED the test of competence prescribed for the purposes of section 89 of the Road Traffic Act [and section 36 of the Road Traffic Offenders Act*] 1988 in respect of vehicles in category/categories....................

Whether vehicle fitted with automatic transmission....................Y/N.

Whether vehicle modified/other restrictions....................

Signature of examiner....................

Signature of candidate....................

*Words in italics to be omitted where inapplicable.

PART 2E+W+S TEST FAILURE STATEMENT

Statement of failure to pass the practical test/test of competence to driveE+W+S

(To be endorsed on the front or the reverse of the Driving Test Report Form)

Name of candidate....................

Category/ies of vehicle....................

Driver Number....................

Date of test....................

The candidate named herein has been examined and has FAILED to pass the practical test/test of competence to drive prescribed under the Road Traffic Act [and for the purposes of section 36 of the Road Traffic Offenders Act] 1988 in respect of vehicles in the above category/categories.

*Words in italics to be omitted where inapplicable.

Regulation 59

SCHEDULE 12E+W+S ELEMENTS OF AN APPROVED TRAINING COURSE

(A) IntroductionE+W+S

1.  Trainees must be told and must understand:—

  • — the aims of the approved training course;

  • — the importance of having the right equipment and clothing.

2.  [F100Trainees' eyesight must be tested. Trainees must be able to read, in good daylight (with the aid of corrective lenses if worn) either—

  • a vehicle registration mark containing letters and figures 79 millimetres high and 57 millimetres wide at a distance of 20.5 metres, or

  • a vehicle registration mark containing letters and figures 79 millimetres high and 50 millimetres wide at a distance of 20 metres].

Textual Amendments

(B) Practical on site trainingE+W+S

Trainees must receive practical on site training at the conclusion of which they must fulfil the following requirements, that is to say they must:—

  • — be familiar with the motor cycle, its controls and how it works;

  • — be able to carry out basic machine checks to a satisfactory standard and [F101(except in a case where the course is to be completed on a motor bicycle and side-car combination or a three-wheeled moped)] be able to take the bike on and off the stand satisfactorily;

  • — be able to wheel the machine around to the left and right showing proper balance and bring the motorcycle to a controlled halt by braking;

  • — be able to start and stop the engine satisfactorily.

Textual Amendments

(C) Practical on site ridingE+W+S

Trainees must undertake practical on site riding at the conclusion of which they must be able to:—

  • — ride the machine under control in a straight line and bring the machine to a controlled halt;

  • — ride the machine round a figure of eight circuit under control;

  • — ride the machine slowly under control;

  • — carry out a U-turn manoeuvre satisfactorily;

  • — bring the machine to a stop under full control as in an emergency;

  • — carry out controlled braking using both brakes;

  • — change gear satisfactorily;

  • — carry out rear observation correctly;

  • — carry out simulated left and right hand turns correctly using the Observation-Signal-Manoeuvre (OSM) and Position-Speed-Look (PSL) routines.

(D) Practical on road trainingE+W+S

1.  Before undertaking practical on road riding trainees must be instructed in the matters set out in paragraphs 2 and 3 below and achieve the objectives mentioned therein.

2.  Trainees must understand the following:—E+W+S

  • — the need to be clearly visible to other road users (the use of conspicuity aids);

  • — the importance of knowing the legal requirements for riding on the road;

  • — why motor cyclists are more vulnerable than most road users;

  • — the need to drive at the correct speed according to road and traffic conditions;

  • — the importance of knowing the Highway Code;

  • — the need to ride defensively and anticipate the actions of other road users;

  • — the need to use rear observation at appropriate times;

  • — the need to assume the correct road position when riding;

  • — the need to leave sufficient space when following another vehicle;

  • — the need to pay due regard to the effect of varying weather conditions when riding.

3.  Trainees must be aware of:—E+W+S

  • — the effect on a vehicle of the various types of road surface that can be encountered;

  • — the dangers of drug and alcohol use;

  • — the consequences of aggressive attitudes when riding;

  • — the importance of hazard perception.

(E) Practical on road ridingE+W+S

1.  Trainees must undertake on road riding for a period of not less than two hours. They must (subject to paragraph 2 below) encounter all the following traffic situations and demonstrate their ability to handle each one competently and safely:—

  • — roundabouts

  • — junctions

  • — pedestrian crossings

  • — traffic lights

  • — gradients

  • — bends

  • — obstructions.

2.  Upon application being made by an approved training body for the purpose, the Secretary of State may excuse that body from compliance with a requirement mentioned in paragraph 1 above in respect of practical on-road instruction conducted from premises where the training body provides courses if, having regard to the location of those premises, he is satisfied that it is impractical to comply with that requirement.E+W+S

3.  Trainees must also repeat the following exercises in normal road conditions:—E+W+S

  • — carry out a U-turn manoeuvre satisfactorily;

  • — bring the machine to a stop under full control as in an emergency.

[F102Regulations 60, 60A, 65, 65A and 68]

SCHEDULE 13E+W+S APPROVED MOTOR BICYCLE TRAINING COURSES: FORMS OF CERTIFICATE

Textual Amendments

PART 1E+W+S CERTIFIED INSTRUCTOR’S CERTIFICATE

The certificate shall indicate, if appropriate, that the holder has successfully completed the Secretary of State’s assessment course for certified instructors.

PART 2E+W+S CERTIFIED DIRECT ACCESS INSTRUCTOR’S CERTIFICATE

[F103PART 3E+W+SCERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION OF APPROVED TRAINING COURSE

Textual Amendments

Road Traffic Act 1988E+W+S

Certificate of Completion of an Approved Training Course for Riders of Motor Bicycles and Mopeds

 ]

[F104PART 4E+W+STemporary Certified Instructor’s Certificate

Textual Amendments

PART 5E+W+STemporary Certified Direct Access Instructor’s Certificate]

Back to top

Options/Help

Print Options

You have chosen to open the Whole Instrument

The Whole Instrument you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download. You may also experience some issues with your browser, such as an alert box that a script is taking a long time to run.

Would you like to continue?

You have chosen to open Schedules only

The Schedules you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download. You may also experience some issues with your browser, such as an alert box that a script is taking a long time to run.

Would you like to continue?

Close

Legislation is available in different versions:

Latest Available (revised):The latest available updated version of the legislation incorporating changes made by subsequent legislation and applied by our editorial team. Changes we have not yet applied to the text, can be found in the ‘Changes to Legislation’ area.

Original (As Enacted or Made): The original version of the legislation as it stood when it was enacted or made. No changes have been applied to the text.

Point in Time: This becomes available after navigating to view revised legislation as it stood at a certain point in time via Advanced Features > Show Timeline of Changes or via a point in time advanced search.

Close

See additional information alongside the content

Geographical Extent: Indicates the geographical area that this provision applies to. For further information see ‘Frequently Asked Questions’.

Show Timeline of Changes: See how this legislation has or could change over time. Turning this feature on will show extra navigation options to go to these specific points in time. Return to the latest available version by using the controls above in the What Version box.

Close

Opening Options

Different options to open legislation in order to view more content on screen at once

Close

More Resources

Access essential accompanying documents and information for this legislation item from this tab. Dependent on the legislation item being viewed this may include:

  • the original print PDF of the as enacted version that was used for the print copy
  • lists of changes made by and/or affecting this legislation item
  • confers power and blanket amendment details
  • all formats of all associated documents
  • correction slips
  • links to related legislation and further information resources
Close

Timeline of Changes

This timeline shows the different points in time where a change occurred. The dates will coincide with the earliest date on which the change (e.g an insertion, a repeal or a substitution) that was applied came into force. The first date in the timeline will usually be the earliest date when the provision came into force. In some cases the first date is 01/02/1991 (or for Northern Ireland legislation 01/01/2006). This date is our basedate. No versions before this date are available. For further information see the Editorial Practice Guide and Glossary under Help.

Close

More Resources

Use this menu to access essential accompanying documents and information for this legislation item. Dependent on the legislation item being viewed this may include:

  • the original print PDF of the as made version that was used for the print copy
  • correction slips

Click 'View More' or select 'More Resources' tab for additional information including:

  • lists of changes made by and/or affecting this legislation item
  • confers power and blanket amendment details
  • all formats of all associated documents
  • links to related legislation and further information resources

The data on this page is available in the alternative data formats listed: