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- Original (As adopted by EU)
Council Regulation (EC) No 428/2009 of 5 May 2009 setting up a Community regime for the control of exports, transfer, brokering and transit of dual-use items (Recast)
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There are currently no known outstanding effects for the Council Regulation (EC) No 428/2009, Division [3B].
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NB:
SEE ALSO 2B226
Equipment designed for epitaxial growth as follows:
Equipment designed or modified to produce a layer of any material other than silicon with a thickness uniform to less than ± 2,5 % across a distance of 75 mm or more;
Note:
3B001.a.1. includes Atomic Layer Epitaxy (ALE) equipment.
Metal Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition (MOCVD) reactors designed for compound semiconductor epitaxial growth of material having two or more of the following elements: aluminium, gallium, indium, arsenic, phosphorus, antimony, [F2oxygen] or nitrogen;
Molecular beam epitaxial growth equipment using gas or solid sources;
Equipment designed for ion implantation and having any of the following:
Not used;
Being designed and optimized to operate at a beam energy of 20 keV or more and a beam current of 10 mA or more for hydrogen, deuterium or helium implant;
Direct write capability;
A beam energy of 65 keV or more and a beam current of 45 mA or more for high energy oxygen implant into a heated semiconductor material "substrate"; or
Being designed and optimized to operate at a beam energy of 20 keV or more and a beam current of 10 mA or more for silicon implant into a semiconductor material "substrate" heated to 600 °C or greater;
Not used;
Not used;
Automatic loading multi-chamber central wafer handling systems having all of the following:
Interfaces for wafer input and output, to which more than two functionally different ‘semiconductor process tools’ specified in 3B001.a.1., 3B001.a.2., 3B001.a.3. or 3B001.b. are designed to be connected; and
Designed to form an integrated system in a vacuum environment for ‘sequential multiple wafer processing’;
Note:
3B001.e. does not control automatic robotic wafer handling systems specially designed for parallel wafer processing.
Technical Notes:
1.
For the [F3purposes] of 3B001.e., ‘semiconductor process tools’ refers to modular tools that provide physical processes for semiconductor [F4“production”] that are functionally different, such as deposition, implant or thermal processing.
2.
For the [F3purposes] of 3B001.e., ‘sequential multiple wafer processing’ means the capability to process each wafer in different ‘semiconductor process tools’, such as by transferring each wafer from one tool to a second tool and on to a third tool with the automatic loading multi-chamber central wafer handling systems.
Lithography equipment as follows:
Align and expose step and repeat (direct step on wafer) or step and scan (scanner) equipment for wafer processing using photo-optical or X-ray methods and having any of the following:
A light source wavelength shorter than 193 nm; or
Capable of producing a pattern with a ‘Minimum Resolvable Feature size’ (MRF) of 45 nm or less;
Technical Note:
[F5For the purposes of 3B001.f.1.b., the] ‘Minimum Resolvable Feature size’ (MRF) is calculated by the following formula:
where the K factor = 0,35
Imprint lithography equipment capable of producing features of 45 nm or less;
Note:
3B001.f.2. includes:
Micro contact printing tools
Hot embossing tools
Nano-imprint lithography tools
Step and flash imprint lithography (S-FIL) tools
Equipment specially designed for mask making having all of the following:
A deflected focussed electron beam, ion beam or "laser" beam; and
Having any of the following:
A full-width half-maximum (FWHM) spot size smaller than 65 nm and an image placement less than 17 nm (mean + 3 sigma); or
Not used;
A second-layer overlay error of less than 23 nm (mean + 3 sigma) on the mask;
Equipment designed for device processing using direct writing methods, having all of the following:
A deflected focused electron beam; and
Having any of the following:
A minimum beam size equal to or smaller than 15 nm; or
An overlay error less than 27 nm (mean + 3 sigma);
Masks and reticles, designed for integrated circuits specified in 3A001;
Multi-layer masks with a phase shift layer not specified in 3B001.g. and designed to be used by lithography equipment having a light source wavelength less than 245 nm;
Note:
3B001.h. does not control multi-layer masks with a phase shift layer designed for the fabrication of memory devices not specified in 3A001.
NB:
For masks and reticles, specially designed for optical sensors, see 6B002.
Imprint lithography templates designed for integrated circuits specified in 3A001.
Mask "substrate blanks" with multilayer reflector structure consisting of molybdenum and silicon, and having all of the following:
Specially designed for ‘Extreme Ultraviolet’ (‘EUV’) lithography; and
Compliant with SEMI Standard P37.
Technical Note:
[F6For the purposes of 3B001.j., ‘extreme] Ultraviolet’ (‘EUV’) refers to electromagnetic spectrum wavelengths greater than 5 nm and less than 124 nm.
Textual Amendments
F2Word in Annex 1 Entry 3B001.a.2 inserted (1.4.2024) by The Export Control (Amendment) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/346), regs. 1(1), 3(9)(a)
F3Word in Annex 1 Entry 3B001.e substituted (13.7.2023) by The Export Control (Amendment) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/695), regs. 1(1), 3(2)(e)(xxviii)
F4Word in Annex 1 Entry 3B001.e substituted (1.4.2024) by The Export Control (Amendment) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/346), regs. 1(1), 3(9)(b)
F5Words in Annex 1 Entry 3B001.f.1.b substituted (13.7.2023) by The Export Control (Amendment) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/695), regs. 1(1), 3(2)(e)(xxix)
F6Words in Annex 1 Entry 3B001.j substituted (13.7.2023) by The Export Control (Amendment) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/695), regs. 1(1), 3(2)(e)(xxx)
For testing S-parameters of items specified in 3A001.b.3.;
Not used;
For testing items specified in 3A001.b.2.]
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