Interpretation
2.—(1) In this Order—
“the Act” means the Welfare Reform Act 2012 (apart from in Schedule 4);
“the 1995 Act” means the Jobseekers Act 1995();
“the 2007 Act” means the Welfare Reform Act 2007();
“the amending provisions” means the provisions referred to in article 4(1)(a) to (c);
“appointed day” means the day appointed for the coming into force of the amending provisions in accordance with article 4(3);
[“claimant”—
(a)
in relation to an employment and support allowance, has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Welfare Reform Act 2007, save as mentioned in article 5(1A);
(b)
in relation to a jobseeker’s allowance, has the same meaning as in the Jobseekers Act 1995 (as it applies apart from the amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 14 to the Act that remove references to an income-based jobseeker’s allowance), save as mentioned in article 5(1A);
(c)
in relation to universal credit, has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Act;]
“the Claims and Payments Regulations 1987” means the Social Security (Claims and Payments) Regulations 1987();
“the Claims and Payments Regulations 2013” means the Universal Credit, Personal Independence Payment, Jobseeker’s Allowance and Employment and Support Allowance (Claims and Payments) Regulations 2013();
“contribution-based jobseeker’s allowance” means a contribution-based allowance under the 1995 Act as it has effect apart from the amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 14 to the Act that remove references to an income-based allowance;
“contributory employment and support allowance” means a contributory allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act as it has effect apart from the amendments made by Schedule 3, and Part 1 of Schedule 14, to the Act that remove references to an income-related allowance;
[“conversion decision” has the meaning given by the 2010 Transitional Regulations;]
“the Decisions and Appeals Regulations 2013” means the Universal Credit, Personal Independence Payment, Jobseeker’s Allowance and Employment and Support Allowance (Decisions and Appeals) Regulations 2013();
[“the Digital Service Regulations 2014” means the Universal Credit (Digital Service) Amendment Regulations 2014;]
[“disability living allowance” means an allowance under section 71 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992;]
“employment and support allowance” means an employment and support allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act;
“the ESA Regulations 2008” means the Employment and Support Allowance Regulations 2008();
“the ESA Regulations 2013” means the Employment and Support Allowance Regulations 2013();
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[“First-tier Tribunal” has the same meaning as in the Social Security Act 1998;
“gateway conditions” means the conditions specified in Schedule 5;
“housing benefit” means housing benefit under section 130 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992;]
“income-based jobseeker’s allowance” means an income-based jobseeker’s allowance under the 1995 Act;
“income-related employment and support allowance” means an income-related allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act;
[“income support” means income support under section 124 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992;]
“jobseeker’s allowance” means an allowance under the 1995 Act;
[“[joint claimants]”, in relation to universal credit, has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Act;]
“the JSA Regulations 1996” means the Jobseeker’s Allowance Regulations 1996();
“the JSA Regulations 2013” means the Jobseeker’s Allowance Regulations 2013();
[“new style ESA” means an employment and support allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act as amended by the provisions of Schedule 3, and Part 1 of Schedule 14, to the Act that remove references to an income-related allowance and “new style ESA award” shall be construed accordingly;]
[“new style JSA” means a jobseeker’s allowance under the 1995 Act as amended by the provisions of Part 1 of Schedule 14 to the Act that remove references to an income-based allowance and “new style JSA award” shall be construed accordingly;]
[“old style ESA” means an employment and support allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act as it has effect apart from the amendments made by Schedule 3, and Part 1 of Schedule 14, to the Act that remove references to an income-related allowance and “old style ESA award” shall be construed accordingly;]
[“old style JSA” means a jobseeker’s allowance under the 1995 Act as it has effect apart from the amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 14 to the Act that remove references to an income-based jobseeker’s allowance and “old style JSA award” shall be construed accordingly;]
[“personal independence payment” means an allowance under Part 4 of the Act;]
“relevant districts” means the postcode districts specified in Schedule 1;
[“single claimant”, in relation to universal credit, has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Act;
“state pension credit” means state pension credit under the State Pension Credit Act 2002;
“tax credit” (including “child tax credit” and “working tax credit”) has the same meaning as in the Tax Credits Act 2002;]
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“the 2010 Transitional Regulations” means the Employment and Support Allowance (Transitional Provisions, Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit)(Existing Awards)(No.2) Regulations 2010().
[“the 2014 Transitional Regulations” means the Universal Credit (Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2014;
“the Universal Credit Regulations” means the Universal Credit Regulations 2013;
“Upper Tribunal” has the same meaning as in the Social Security Act 1998.]
[(2) For the purposes of this Order—
(a)the Claims and Payments Regulations 2013 apply for the purpose of deciding—
(i)whether a claim for universal credit is made or is to be treated as made; and
(ii)the date on which such a claim is made; and
(b)where a couple is treated, in accordance with regulation 9(8) of the Claims and Payments Regulations 2013, as making a claim for universal credit, references to the date on which the claim is treated as made are to the date of formation of the couple.]